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All results from a given calculation for C5H9N (Propanenitrile, 2,2-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-250.642132
Energy at 298.15K-250.651556
Nuclear repulsion energy227.332457
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3167 3014 37.66      
2 A1 3080 2931 12.60      
3 A1 2387 2271 10.65      
4 A1 1536 1461 12.14      
5 A1 1445 1375 2.32      
6 A1 1289 1226 17.84      
7 A1 902 858 1.14      
8 A1 703 669 1.24      
9 A1 375 357 0.70      
10 A2 3171 3017 0.00      
11 A2 1490 1417 0.00      
12 A2 975 928 0.00      
13 A2 220 210 0.00      
14 E 3174 3020 23.85      
14 E 3174 3020 23.85      
15 E 3163 3010 3.31      
15 E 3163 3010 3.31      
16 E 3076 2927 15.66      
16 E 3076 2927 15.65      
17 E 1516 1443 7.52      
17 E 1516 1443 7.52      
18 E 1500 1428 0.61      
18 E 1500 1428 0.61      
19 E 1413 1344 7.50      
19 E 1413 1344 7.50      
20 E 1251 1190 5.29      
20 E 1251 1190 5.29      
21 E 1061 1009 0.02      
21 E 1061 1009 0.02      
22 E 955 909 1.56      
22 E 955 909 1.56      
23 E 589 560 0.00      
23 E 589 560 0.00      
24 E 357 340 0.20      
24 E 357 340 0.20      
25 E 277 264 0.13      
25 E 277 264 0.13      
26 E 186 177 3.80      
26 E 186 177 3.80      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28887.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9515) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27486.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
ABC
0.15100 0.09194 0.09194

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**

Point Group is C3v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.280
C2 0.000 0.000 1.193
C3 0.000 1.457 -0.769
C4 1.262 -0.728 -0.769
C5 -1.262 -0.728 -0.769
N6 0.000 0.000 2.352
H7 0.000 1.471 -1.862
H8 1.274 -0.736 -1.862
H9 -1.274 -0.736 -1.862
H10 -0.885 1.991 -0.418
H11 0.885 1.991 -0.418
H12 2.167 -0.229 -0.418
H13 1.281 -1.762 -0.418
H14 -1.281 -1.762 -0.418
H15 -2.167 -0.229 -0.418

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 N6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C11.47231.53691.53691.53692.63132.16102.16102.16102.18292.18292.18292.18292.18292.1829
C21.47232.44382.44382.44381.15903.39093.39093.39092.70912.70912.70912.70912.70912.7091
C31.53692.44382.52322.52323.44431.09322.76122.76121.09201.09202.76743.48223.48222.7674
C41.53692.44382.52322.52323.44432.76121.09322.76123.48222.76741.09201.09202.76743.4822
C51.53692.44382.52322.52323.44432.76122.76121.09322.76743.48223.48222.76741.09201.0920
N62.63131.15903.44433.44433.44434.46364.46364.46363.52353.52353.52353.52353.52353.5235
H72.16103.39091.09322.76122.76124.46362.54822.54821.77231.77233.10993.76603.76603.1099
H82.16103.39092.76121.09322.76124.46362.54822.54823.76603.10981.77231.77233.10993.7660
H92.16103.39092.76122.76121.09324.46362.54822.54823.10983.76603.76603.10991.77231.7723
H102.18292.70911.09203.48222.76743.52351.77233.76603.10981.77043.77344.33313.77342.5626
H112.18292.70911.09202.76743.48223.52351.77233.10983.76601.77042.56263.77344.33313.7734
H122.18292.70912.76741.09203.48223.52353.10991.77233.76603.77342.56261.77043.77344.3331
H132.18292.70913.48221.09202.76743.52353.76601.77233.10994.33313.77341.77042.56263.7734
H142.18292.70913.48222.76741.09203.52353.76603.10991.77233.77344.33313.77342.56261.7704
H152.18292.70912.76743.48221.09203.52353.10993.76601.77232.56263.77344.33313.77341.7704

picture of Propanenitrile, 2,2-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 N6 180.000 C1 C3 H7 109.339
C1 C3 H10 111.146 C1 C3 H11 111.146
C1 C4 H8 109.339 C1 C4 H12 111.146
C1 C4 H13 111.146 C1 C5 H9 109.339
C1 C5 H14 111.146 C1 C5 H15 111.146
C2 C1 C3 108.583 C2 C1 C4 108.583
C2 C1 C5 108.583 C3 C1 C4 110.344
C3 C1 C5 110.344 C4 C1 C5 110.344
H7 C3 H10 108.403 H7 C3 H11 108.403
H8 C4 H12 108.403 H8 C4 H13 108.403
H9 C5 H14 108.403 H9 C5 H15 108.403
H10 C3 H11 108.321 H12 C4 H13 108.321
H14 C5 H15 108.321
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.117      
2 C 0.376      
3 C -0.364      
4 C -0.364      
5 C -0.364      
6 N -0.493      
7 H 0.140      
8 H 0.140      
9 H 0.140      
10 H 0.151      
11 H 0.151      
12 H 0.151      
13 H 0.151      
14 H 0.151      
15 H 0.151      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -4.009 4.009
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.944 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -35.944 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -46.638
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.347 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.347 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -10.694
Polar
3z2-r2-21.387
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 167.671
(<r2>)1/2 12.949