return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-421.710662
Energy at 298.15K-421.718392
HF Energy-421.710662
Nuclear repulsion energy112.676998
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3154 3023 12.05      
2 A' 3149 3018 23.99      
3 A' 3056 2929 16.11      
4 A' 2382 2283 112.24      
5 A' 1487 1425 2.61      
6 A' 1486 1424 14.51      
7 A' 1345 1289 1.32      
8 A' 1020 978 36.12      
9 A' 977 936 38.03      
10 A' 724 694 1.46      
11 A' 661 634 1.39      
12 A' 252 242 0.10      
13 A' 192 184 0.26      
14 A" 3155 3024 5.07      
15 A" 3151 3020 0.04      
16 A" 3058 2931 15.98      
17 A" 1477 1416 9.73      
18 A" 1472 1411 2.43      
19 A" 1328 1273 2.41      
20 A" 1034 991 29.54      
21 A" 836 802 0.95      
22 A" 734 703 3.12      
23 A" 710 680 11.58      
24 A" 182 174 0.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18511.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9584) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17741.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G**
ABC
0.53507 0.22912 0.17747

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.038 -0.664 0.000
H2 1.362 -0.935 0.000
C3 -0.038 0.527 1.431
C4 -0.038 0.527 -1.431
H5 -1.031 0.976 1.520
H6 -1.031 0.976 -1.520
H7 0.159 -0.021 2.356
H8 0.159 -0.021 -2.356
H9 0.701 1.328 1.330
H10 0.701 1.328 -1.330

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
P11.42541.86161.86162.44732.44732.45012.45012.50612.5061
H21.42542.47842.47843.41923.41922.79842.79842.70612.7061
C31.86162.47842.86121.09413.14611.09383.83131.09402.9674
C41.86162.47842.86123.14611.09413.83131.09382.96741.0940
H52.44733.41921.09413.14613.04091.76404.17621.77813.3539
H62.44733.41923.14611.09413.04094.17621.76403.35391.7781
H72.45012.79841.09383.83131.76404.17624.71221.77973.9621
H82.45012.79843.83131.09384.17621.76404.71223.96211.7797
H92.50612.70611.09402.96741.77813.35391.77973.96212.6593
H102.50612.70612.96741.09403.35391.77813.96211.77972.6593

picture of dimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C3 H5 109.008 P1 C3 H7 109.226
P1 C3 H9 113.407 P1 C4 H6 109.008
P1 C4 H8 109.226 P1 C4 H10 113.407
H2 P1 C3 96.984 H2 P1 C4 96.984
C3 P1 C4 100.435 H5 C3 H7 107.459
H5 C3 H9 108.706 H6 C4 H8 107.459
H6 C4 H10 108.706 H7 C3 H9 108.865
H8 C4 H10 108.865
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.270      
2 H -0.030      
3 C -0.579      
4 C -0.579      
5 H 0.153      
6 H 0.153      
7 H 0.156      
8 H 0.156      
9 H 0.150      
10 H 0.150      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.500 1.366 0.000 1.454
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.981 -1.506 0.000
y -1.506 -29.901 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -26.186
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.062 -1.506 0.000
y -1.506 -2.817 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.755
Polar
3z2-r25.510
x2-y21.920
xy-1.506
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.858 -0.344 0.000
y -0.344 6.252 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.386


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.632
(<r2>)1/2 9.090