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All results from a given calculation for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-421.553488
Energy at 298.15K-421.561232
HF Energy-421.553488
Nuclear repulsion energy112.899666
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3169 3024 10.63      
2 A' 3162 3018 21.85      
3 A' 3067 2927 15.77      
4 A' 2395 2285 109.00      
5 A' 1488 1420 2.38      
6 A' 1487 1419 15.40      
7 A' 1347 1285 1.69      
8 A' 1023 976 36.13      
9 A' 980 935 38.15      
10 A' 727 693 1.62      
11 A' 670 640 1.24      
12 A' 253 242 0.12      
13 A' 193 184 0.25      
14 A" 3170 3025 4.65      
15 A" 3164 3019 0.03      
16 A" 3069 2929 14.37      
17 A" 1478 1411 10.13      
18 A" 1473 1406 2.51      
19 A" 1330 1269 3.07      
20 A" 1036 989 29.27      
21 A" 838 800 0.91      
22 A" 737 704 6.67      
23 A" 715 682 8.08      
24 A" 182 174 0.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18575.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9543) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17726.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
ABC
0.53489 0.23085 0.17847

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.038 -0.664 0.000
H2 1.361 -0.936 0.000
C3 -0.038 0.527 1.425
C4 -0.038 0.527 -1.425
H5 -1.031 0.976 1.512
H6 -1.031 0.976 -1.512
H7 0.159 -0.017 2.352
H8 0.159 -0.017 -2.352
H9 0.701 1.327 1.319
H10 0.701 1.327 -1.319

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
P11.42511.85721.85722.44252.44252.44742.44742.50052.5005
H21.42512.47542.47543.41583.41582.79652.79652.70182.7018
C31.85722.47542.84931.09383.13291.09343.82081.09382.9521
C41.85722.47542.84933.13291.09383.82081.09342.95211.0938
H52.44253.41581.09383.13293.02481.76354.16401.77753.3379
H62.44253.41583.13291.09383.02484.16401.76353.33791.7775
H72.44742.79651.09343.82081.76354.16404.70421.77963.9472
H82.44742.79653.82081.09344.16401.76354.70423.94721.7796
H92.50052.70181.09382.95211.77753.33791.77963.94722.6389
H102.50052.70182.95211.09383.33791.77753.94721.77962.6389

picture of dimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C3 H5 108.964 P1 C3 H7 109.341
P1 C3 H9 113.297 P1 C4 H6 108.964
P1 C4 H8 109.341 P1 C4 H10 113.297
H2 P1 C3 97.025 H2 P1 C4 97.025
C3 P1 C4 100.183 H5 C3 H7 107.470
H5 C3 H9 108.695 H6 C4 H8 107.470
H6 C4 H10 108.695 H7 C3 H9 108.910
H8 C4 H10 108.910
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.267      
2 H -0.026      
3 C -0.582      
4 C -0.582      
5 H 0.154      
6 H 0.154      
7 H 0.157      
8 H 0.157      
9 H 0.150      
10 H 0.150      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.509 1.375 0.000 1.466
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.046 -1.532 0.000
y -1.532 -29.997 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -26.249
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.077 -1.532 0.000
y -1.532 -2.849 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.772
Polar
3z2-r25.544
x2-y21.950
xy-1.532
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.848 -0.346 0.000
y -0.346 6.237 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.352


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.338
(<r2>)1/2 9.074