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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.838989
Energy at 298.15K-272.852277
Nuclear repulsion energy245.050019
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3877 3702 17.67      
2 A' 3143 3001 35.16      
3 A' 3062 2924 49.59      
4 A' 3057 2919 33.13      
5 A' 3049 2911 23.74      
6 A' 3031 2894 16.27      
7 A' 2982 2847 58.12      
8 A' 1538 1469 3.99      
9 A' 1518 1449 5.02      
10 A' 1508 1440 0.44      
11 A' 1497 1430 0.77      
12 A' 1494 1426 0.11      
13 A' 1467 1401 9.09      
14 A' 1418 1354 2.20      
15 A' 1410 1347 0.93      
16 A' 1355 1293 12.21      
17 A' 1290 1232 32.64      
18 A' 1234 1178 24.95      
19 A' 1138 1086 12.43      
20 A' 1100 1050 80.79      
21 A' 1091 1041 0.47      
22 A' 1058 1010 0.39      
23 A' 1017 971 15.83      
24 A' 909 868 4.15      
25 A' 490 468 11.85      
26 A' 360 344 0.05      
27 A' 308 294 4.38      
28 A' 131 125 1.39      
29 A" 3135 2993 57.08      
30 A" 3114 2974 55.58      
31 A" 3092 2952 12.38      
32 A" 3066 2927 3.50      
33 A" 3014 2878 60.69      
34 A" 1506 1438 6.85      
35 A" 1332 1271 0.72      
36 A" 1319 1259 1.10      
37 A" 1298 1240 0.01      
38 A" 1238 1182 0.57      
39 A" 1192 1138 1.13      
40 A" 987 943 1.38      
41 A" 859 820 0.00      
42 A" 773 738 0.32      
43 A" 737 703 3.85      
44 A" 284 271 122.90      
45 A" 249 237 0.77      
46 A" 151 144 1.50      
47 A" 100 96 4.12      
48 A" 75 72 0.94      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36524.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9548) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34873.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31G**
ABC
0.53025 0.03830 0.03694

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.296 -2.793 0.000
H2 2.184 -3.162 0.000
C3 1.407 -1.384 0.000
H4 1.955 -1.024 0.885
H5 1.955 -1.024 -0.885
C6 0.009 -0.801 0.000
H7 -0.524 -1.182 -0.878
H8 -0.524 -1.182 0.878
C9 0.000 0.722 0.000
H10 0.547 1.093 0.876
H11 0.547 1.093 -0.876
C12 -1.405 1.315 0.000
H13 -1.951 0.944 0.875
H14 -1.951 0.944 -0.875
C15 -1.409 2.837 0.000
H16 -0.897 3.233 0.882
H17 -0.897 3.233 -0.882
H18 -2.426 3.237 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
O10.96161.41352.08502.08502.37112.58362.58363.74604.05314.05314.91575.02715.02716.24586.47226.47227.0855
H20.96161.94042.32522.32523.20983.46713.46714.45574.64234.64235.73735.89255.89256.99247.15237.15237.8861
C31.41351.94041.10151.10151.51462.13082.13082.53252.76442.76443.89714.17874.17875.07395.23405.23406.0033
H42.08502.32521.10151.77012.14953.04612.48432.76662.54253.09304.18834.37404.71495.19695.12355.41976.1749
H52.08502.32521.10151.77012.14952.48433.04612.76663.09302.54254.18834.71494.37405.19695.41975.12356.1749
C62.37113.20981.51462.14952.14951.09541.09541.52312.15532.15532.54472.76652.76653.90474.22724.22724.7152
H72.58363.46712.13083.04612.48431.09541.75522.16143.06622.51502.78953.10342.56094.20824.76734.43074.8904
H82.58363.46712.13082.48433.04611.09541.75522.16142.51503.06622.78952.56093.10344.20824.43074.76734.8904
C93.74604.45572.53252.76662.76661.52312.16142.16141.09771.09771.52472.14982.14982.54132.80802.80803.4941
H104.05314.64232.76442.54253.09302.15533.06622.51501.09771.75262.15102.50253.05462.76322.58113.12303.7685
H114.05314.64232.76443.09302.54252.15532.51503.06621.09771.75262.15103.05462.50252.76323.12302.58113.7685
C124.91575.73733.89714.18834.18832.54472.78952.78951.52472.15102.15101.09621.09621.52232.17132.17132.1764
H135.02715.89254.17874.37404.71492.76653.10342.56092.14982.50253.05461.09621.75052.15472.51973.07182.4995
H145.02715.89254.17874.71494.37402.76652.56093.10342.14983.05462.50251.09621.75052.15473.07182.51972.4995
C156.24586.99245.07395.19695.19693.90474.20824.20822.54132.76322.76321.52232.15472.15471.09391.09391.0926
H166.47227.15235.23405.12355.41974.22724.76734.43072.80802.58113.12302.17132.51973.07181.09391.76361.7652
H176.47227.15235.23405.41975.12354.22724.43074.76732.80803.12302.58112.17133.07182.51971.09391.76361.7652
H187.08557.88616.00336.17496.17494.71524.89044.89043.49413.76853.76852.17642.49952.49951.09261.76521.7652

picture of 1-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C3 H4 111.397 O1 C3 H5 111.397
O1 C3 C6 108.103 H2 O1 C3 108.057
C3 C6 H7 108.383 C3 C6 H8 108.383
C3 C6 C9 112.961 H4 C3 H5 106.941
H4 C3 C6 109.493 H5 C3 C6 109.493
C6 C9 H10 109.578 C6 C9 H11 109.578
C6 C9 C12 113.215 H7 C6 H8 106.491
H7 C6 C9 110.195 H8 C6 C9 110.195
C9 C12 H13 109.129 C9 C12 H14 109.129
C9 C12 C15 113.032 H10 C9 H11 105.940
H10 C9 C12 109.135 H11 C9 C12 109.135
C12 C15 H16 111.122 C12 C15 H17 111.122
C12 C15 H18 111.621 H13 C12 H14 105.960
H13 C12 C15 109.672 H14 C12 C15 109.672
H16 C15 H17 107.439 H16 C15 H18 107.671
H17 C15 H18 107.671
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.550      
2 H 0.314      
3 C 0.028      
4 H 0.092      
5 H 0.092      
6 C -0.229      
7 H 0.126      
8 H 0.126      
9 C -0.218      
10 H 0.109      
11 H 0.109      
12 C -0.219      
13 H 0.115      
14 H 0.115      
15 C -0.363      
16 H 0.118      
17 H 0.118      
18 H 0.119      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.260 0.692 0.000 1.438
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.230 -4.046 0.000
y -4.046 -42.155 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.190
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.442 -4.046 0.000
y -4.046 -5.445 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.997
Polar
3z2-r2-1.994
x2-y27.925
xy-4.046
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.792 -1.156 0.000
y -1.156 9.815 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.628


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 299.485
(<r2>)1/2 17.306