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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2SH (ethanethiol)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
1 2 no C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-477.993094
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-477.993094
Nuclear repulsion energy107.616162
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3164 3021 19.80      
2 A' 3102 2961 22.48      
3 A' 3080 2941 18.36      
4 A' 2728 2605 13.96      
5 A' 1517 1448 2.56      
6 A' 1502 1435 2.90      
7 A' 1426 1361 4.66      
8 A' 1314 1254 40.35      
9 A' 1128 1077 2.26      
10 A' 1014 968 3.63      
11 A' 871 831 2.64      
12 A' 691 660 1.36      
13 A' 298 284 2.76      
14 A" 3175 3032 27.09      
15 A" 3152 3009 0.22      
16 A" 1506 1438 8.46      
17 A" 1277 1220 0.64      
18 A" 1056 1009 0.27      
19 A" 794 758 4.58      
20 A" 259 247 0.78      
21 A" 163 156 21.82      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16607.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9548) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15857.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31G**
ABC
0.96098 0.18268 0.16285

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.511 0.688 0.000
C2 0.000 0.828 0.000
S3 -0.754 -0.836 0.000
H4 1.980 1.674 0.000
H5 1.857 0.149 0.884
H6 1.857 0.149 -0.884
H7 -0.333 1.372 0.885
H8 -0.333 1.372 -0.885
H9 -2.035 -0.436 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.51742.72941.09151.09121.09122.15652.15653.7193
C21.51741.82682.15252.16582.16581.09061.09062.3954
S32.72941.82683.71052.92692.92692.41522.41521.3418
H41.09152.15253.71051.76631.76632.49442.49444.5347
H51.09122.16582.92691.76631.76722.50813.06904.0333
H61.09122.16582.92691.76631.76723.06902.50814.0333
H72.15651.09062.41522.49442.50813.06901.77002.6356
H82.15651.09062.41522.49443.06902.50811.77002.6356
H93.71932.39541.34184.53474.03334.03332.63562.6356

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 109.060 C1 C2 H7 110.491
C1 C2 H8 110.491 C2 C1 H4 110.123
C2 C1 H5 111.195 C2 C1 H6 111.195
C2 S3 H9 97.032 S3 C2 H7 109.145
S3 C2 H8 109.145 H4 C1 H5 108.035
H4 C1 H6 108.035 H5 C1 H6 108.139
H7 C2 H8 108.482
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.379      
2 C -0.378      
3 S -0.050      
4 H 0.135      
5 H 0.145      
6 H 0.145      
7 H 0.158      
8 H 0.158      
9 H 0.067      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.045 1.782 0.000 1.783
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.255 -0.200 0.000
y -0.200 -28.003 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.611
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.052 -0.200 0.000
y -0.200 -1.570 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.482
Polar
3z2-r2-4.965
x2-y23.748
xy-0.200
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.277 0.802 0.000
y 0.802 5.897 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.523


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.857
(<r2>)1/2 9.103

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-477.984628
Energy at 298.15K-477.990973
HF Energy-477.984628
Nuclear repulsion energy107.323750
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3179 3035 25.34      
2 A 3158 3015 13.55      
3 A 3148 3005 15.50      
4 A 3107 2967 15.25      
5 A 3077 2938 23.80      
6 A 2732 2609 19.56      
7 A 1529 1460 3.06      
8 A 1521 1452 10.11      
9 A 1508 1440 1.82      
10 A 1438 1373 3.81      
11 A 1332 1272 20.88      
12 A 1298 1240 4.20      
13 A 1143 1091 12.33      
14 A 1088 1039 0.38      
15 A 1009 963 7.14      
16 A 888 848 9.39      
17 A 749 715 2.41      
18 A 680 649 3.91      
19 A 328 314 2.86      
20 A 268 256 1.72      
21 A 220 210 20.55      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16700.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9548) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15945.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31G**
ABC
0.96857 0.17646 0.16174

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.633 -0.350 -0.054
C2 0.495 0.643 0.091
S3 -1.161 -0.098 -0.078
H4 2.597 0.163 0.012
H5 1.602 -1.104 0.736
H6 1.580 -0.867 -1.014
H7 0.553 1.178 1.041
H8 0.535 1.395 -0.700
H9 -1.053 -0.950 0.957

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.51692.80591.09421.09301.09142.16772.15962.9322
C21.51691.82282.15762.16612.16301.09181.09232.3836
S32.80591.82283.76893.05162.99732.41322.34401.3443
H41.09422.15763.76891.76651.77392.50342.50483.9317
H51.09302.16613.05161.76651.76652.52953.07292.6691
H61.09142.16302.99731.77391.76653.07562.51083.2903
H72.16771.09182.41322.50342.52953.07561.75492.6673
H82.15961.09232.34402.50483.07292.51081.75493.2806
H92.93222.38361.34433.93172.66913.29032.66733.2806

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 114.002 C1 C2 H7 111.354
C1 C2 H8 110.673 C2 C1 H4 110.403
C2 C1 H5 111.146 C2 C1 H6 110.996
C2 S3 H9 96.463 S3 C2 H7 109.201
S3 C2 H8 104.231 H4 C1 H5 107.738
H4 C1 H6 108.512 H5 C1 H6 107.929
H7 C2 H8 106.928
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.481      
2 C -0.464      
3 S -0.082      
4 H 0.170      
5 H 0.167      
6 H 0.186      
7 H 0.199      
8 H 0.203      
9 H 0.102      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.647 0.055 0.806 1.834
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.910 1.382 -0.832
y 1.382 -26.648 -1.708
z -0.832 -1.708 -26.733
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.219 1.382 -0.832
y 1.382 1.174 -1.708
z -0.832 -1.708 1.045
Polar
3z2-r22.091
x2-y2-2.262
xy1.382
xz-0.832
yz-1.708


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.645 0.434 0.030
y 0.434 5.082 -0.321
z 0.030 -0.321 4.864


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.524
(<r2>)1/2 9.139