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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2SH (ethanethiol)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-477.784081
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-477.784081
Nuclear repulsion energy107.411275
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3157 3013 18.99      
2 A' 3092 2951 22.81      
3 A' 3072 2932 17.77      
4 A' 2722 2598 14.32      
5 A' 1515 1445 2.81      
6 A' 1500 1431 3.06      
7 A' 1425 1360 5.59      
8 A' 1315 1255 39.90      
9 A' 1128 1077 2.35      
10 A' 1014 968 3.81      
11 A' 869 829 2.70      
12 A' 693 661 1.21      
13 A' 304 290 2.83      
14 A" 3167 3022 26.10      
15 A" 3143 2999 0.39      
16 A" 1505 1436 8.84      
17 A" 1278 1220 0.72      
18 A" 1057 1009 0.25      
19 A" 796 759 4.90      
20 A" 261 249 0.61      
21 A" 143 136 22.79      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16577.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9543) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15819.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
ABC
0.95806 0.18197 0.16225

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.513 0.690 0.000
C2 0.000 0.829 0.000
S3 -0.755 -0.838 0.000
H4 1.981 1.679 0.000
H5 1.861 0.151 0.886
H6 1.861 0.151 -0.886
H7 -0.334 1.374 0.887
H8 -0.334 1.374 -0.887
H9 -2.040 -0.440 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.51952.73441.09411.09381.09382.16012.16013.7284
C21.51951.82982.15592.16982.16981.09331.09332.4027
S32.73441.82983.71742.93302.93302.42012.42011.3453
H41.09412.15593.71741.77041.77042.49802.49804.5455
H51.09382.16982.93301.77041.77132.51283.07524.0435
H61.09382.16982.93301.77041.77133.07522.51284.0435
H72.16011.09332.42012.49802.51283.07521.77412.6438
H82.16011.09332.42012.49803.07522.51281.77412.6438
H93.72842.40271.34534.54554.04354.04352.64382.6438

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 109.103 C1 C2 H7 110.469
C1 C2 H8 110.469 C2 C1 H4 110.090
C2 C1 H5 111.215 C2 C1 H6 111.215
C2 S3 H9 97.173 S3 C2 H7 109.160
S3 C2 H8 109.160 H4 C1 H5 108.034
H4 C1 H6 108.034 H5 C1 H6 108.133
H7 C2 H8 108.453
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.403      
2 C -0.393      
3 S -0.053      
4 H 0.143      
5 H 0.152      
6 H 0.152      
7 H 0.165      
8 H 0.165      
9 H 0.071      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.053 1.810 0.000 1.810
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.292 -0.196 0.000
y -0.196 -28.125 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.738
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.140 -0.196 0.000
y -0.196 -1.610 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.530
Polar
3z2-r2-5.060
x2-y23.833
xy-0.196
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.310 0.806 0.000
y 0.806 5.918 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.537


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.170
(<r2>)1/2 9.120

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-477.785081
Energy at 298.15K-477.791448
HF Energy-477.785081
Nuclear repulsion energy107.140972
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3169 3024 23.35      
2 A 3148 3004 13.03      
3 A 3139 2995 13.55      
4 A 3095 2954 15.02      
5 A 3064 2924 22.84      
6 A 2726 2601 13.21      
7 A 1509 1440 3.05      
8 A 1501 1433 10.04      
9 A 1488 1420 1.95      
10 A 1422 1357 4.20      
11 A 1320 1260 19.63      
12 A 1288 1229 4.34      
13 A 1135 1083 11.23      
14 A 1082 1033 0.47      
15 A 1004 958 7.44      
16 A 881 840 9.79      
17 A 745 711 2.34      
18 A 677 646 3.81      
19 A 332 317 3.03      
20 A 271 258 4.28      
21 A 239 228 17.89      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16617.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9543) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15857.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
ABC
0.96751 0.17567 0.16110

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.637 -0.350 -0.054
C2 0.497 0.642 0.092
S3 -1.164 -0.098 -0.079
H4 2.602 0.165 0.011
H5 1.608 -1.104 0.738
H6 1.585 -0.869 -1.015
H7 0.553 1.179 1.043
H8 0.535 1.396 -0.701
H9 -1.063 -0.948 0.960

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.51812.81191.09561.09451.09302.17112.16312.9454
C21.51811.82632.15982.16862.16601.09361.09412.3910
S32.81191.82633.77573.05953.00422.41602.34621.3461
H41.09562.15983.77571.76871.77612.50772.50863.9458
H51.09452.16863.05951.76871.76842.53323.07772.6844
H61.09302.16603.00421.77611.76843.08062.51593.3042
H72.17111.09362.41602.50772.53323.08061.75752.6722
H82.16311.09412.34622.50863.07772.51591.75753.2872
H92.94542.39101.34613.94582.68443.30422.67223.2872

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 114.128 C1 C2 H7 111.423
C1 C2 H8 110.753 C2 C1 H4 110.400
C2 C1 H5 111.174 C2 C1 H6 111.051
C2 S3 H9 96.650 S3 C2 H7 109.079
S3 C2 H8 104.081 H4 C1 H5 107.717
H4 C1 H6 108.493 H5 C1 H6 107.886
H7 C2 H8 106.901
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.383      
2 C -0.405      
3 S -0.051      
4 H 0.137      
5 H 0.136      
6 H 0.153      
7 H 0.168      
8 H 0.172      
9 H 0.073      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.660 0.052 0.814 1.850
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.959 1.366 -0.853
y 1.366 -26.710 -1.714
z -0.853 -1.714 -26.801
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.203 1.366 -0.853
y 1.366 1.170 -1.714
z -0.853 -1.714 1.034
Polar
3z2-r22.067
x2-y2-2.249
xy1.366
xz-0.853
yz-1.714


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.757 0.436 0.023
y 0.436 5.168 -0.325
z 0.023 -0.325 4.945


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.827
(<r2>)1/2 9.156