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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O (Ethanol, 1,1-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-233.629079
Energy at 298.15K-233.640272
Nuclear repulsion energy199.817924
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3872 3685 8.98      
2 A 3170 3016 45.93      
3 A 3168 3014 31.80      
4 A 3162 3009 5.71      
5 A 3161 3008 5.26      
6 A 3142 2989 54.73      
7 A 3135 2983 2.92      
8 A 3079 2930 9.13      
9 A 3063 2914 29.99      
10 A 3058 2910 17.41      
11 A 1533 1459 7.20      
12 A 1523 1449 4.35      
13 A 1513 1440 2.00      
14 A 1499 1426 0.04      
15 A 1495 1423 0.04      
16 A 1486 1414 0.03      
17 A 1438 1368 5.10      
18 A 1423 1354 35.84      
19 A 1411 1342 17.90      
20 A 1379 1312 25.11      
21 A 1278 1216 24.83      
22 A 1266 1204 60.99      
23 A 1175 1118 61.58      
24 A 1052 1001 1.40      
25 A 1035 985 10.51      
26 A 964 917 31.44      
27 A 959 912 0.05      
28 A 935 890 0.67      
29 A 922 877 0.16      
30 A 766 729 1.78      
31 A 467 444 12.70      
32 A 460 438 9.24      
33 A 411 391 0.45      
34 A 341 324 20.09      
35 A 338 321 1.11      
36 A 311 296 89.73      
37 A 274 261 0.06      
38 A 262 250 2.62      
39 A 206 196 2.52      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30065.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9515) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28607.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
ABC
0.15796 0.15713 0.15078

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.005 -0.000 0.018
H2 1.739 1.275 -0.219
H3 0.204 2.151 -0.093
H4 0.638 1.317 -1.599
C5 0.682 1.260 -0.507
H6 -1.977 0.878 0.057
H7 -1.970 -0.891 0.054
H8 -1.611 -0.003 -1.440
C9 -1.482 -0.005 -0.356
H10 0.223 -2.149 -0.087
H11 1.749 -1.260 -0.226
H12 0.639 -1.317 -1.598
C13 0.690 -1.256 -0.508
H14 0.936 0.003 1.719
O15 0.014 -0.000 1.444

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 H12 C13 H14 O15
C12.17362.16352.18161.52882.15832.15842.16911.52312.16362.17362.18161.52881.94481.4263
H22.17361.77181.76601.09553.74704.30473.78813.46853.74742.53543.13582.75522.45352.7141
H32.16351.77181.77501.09242.52913.74203.12192.74844.29963.74683.80493.46602.90422.6502
H42.18161.76601.77501.09353.12553.79592.61212.78973.80383.12382.63342.79493.58113.3734
C51.52881.09551.09241.09352.74513.46172.77962.51133.46592.75132.79882.51632.57002.4173
H62.15833.74702.52913.12552.74511.76911.77531.09233.74414.30463.79403.46173.46602.5800
H72.15844.30473.74203.79593.46171.76911.77521.09232.53213.74823.11732.74373.46752.5817
H82.16913.78813.12192.61212.77961.77531.77521.09253.13073.78742.60992.78134.05873.3106
C91.52313.46852.74842.78972.51131.09231.09231.09252.75263.46862.78602.51143.18632.3400
H102.16363.74744.29963.80383.46593.74412.53213.13072.75261.77181.77501.09242.89852.6465
H112.17362.53543.74683.12382.75134.30463.74823.78743.46861.77181.76601.09552.45792.7179
H122.18163.13583.80492.63342.79883.79403.11732.60992.78601.77501.76601.09353.58293.3732
C131.52882.75523.46602.79492.51633.46172.74372.78132.51141.09241.09551.09352.57012.4173
H141.94482.45352.90423.58112.57003.46603.46754.05873.18632.89852.45793.58292.57010.9625
O151.42632.71412.65023.37342.41732.58002.58173.31062.34002.64652.71793.37322.41730.9625

picture of Ethanol, 1,1-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H2 110.761 C1 C5 H3 110.145
C1 C5 H4 111.523 C1 C9 H6 110.133
C1 C9 H7 110.139 C1 C9 H8 110.982
C1 C13 H10 110.148 C1 C13 H11 110.755
C1 C13 H12 111.526 C1 O15 H14 107.405
H2 C5 H3 108.148 H2 C5 H4 107.567
H3 C5 H4 108.586 C5 C1 C9 110.746
C5 C1 C13 110.773 C5 C1 O15 109.725
H6 C9 H7 108.143 H6 C9 H8 108.688
H7 C9 H8 108.687 C9 C1 C13 110.755
C9 C1 O15 104.960 H10 C13 H11 108.148
H10 C13 H12 108.590 H11 C13 H12 107.563
C13 C1 O15 109.723
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.203      
2 H 0.114      
3 H 0.141      
4 H 0.127      
5 C -0.380      
6 H 0.139      
7 H 0.139      
8 H 0.123      
9 C -0.367      
10 H 0.141      
11 H 0.114      
12 H 0.127      
13 C -0.380      
14 H 0.311      
15 O -0.552      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.207 0.004 -0.903 1.507
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.102 0.005 2.799
y 0.005 -32.854 0.009
z 2.799 0.009 -33.735
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.192 0.005 2.799
y 0.005 -0.436 0.009
z 2.799 0.009 -1.756
Polar
3z2-r2-3.513
x2-y21.752
xy0.005
xz2.799
yz0.009


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 124.698
(<r2>)1/2 11.167