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All results from a given calculation for H2O2 (Hydrogen peroxide)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
1 2 no C2h 1Ag

Conformer 1 (C2)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.389308
Energy at 298.15K-151.391550
HF Energy-151.389308
Nuclear repulsion energy36.391328
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3645 3595 3.25 95.52 0.18 0.30
2 A 1395 1376 0.48 11.54 0.60 0.75
3 A 910 897 1.56 8.91 0.27 0.42
4 A 345 340 180.64 8.13 0.75 0.86
5 B 3646 3596 20.34 38.48 0.75 0.86
6 B 1267 1250 103.22 3.07 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5603.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9863) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5526.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G**
ABC
9.73296 0.86622 0.83321

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.735 -0.056
O2 0.000 -0.735 -0.056
H3 0.826 0.889 0.447
H4 -0.826 -0.889 0.447

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 O2 H3 H4
O11.46930.97971.8898
O21.46931.88980.9797
H30.97971.88982.4270
H41.88980.97972.4270

picture of Hydrogen peroxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 O2 H4 99.053 O2 O1 H3 99.053
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.333      
2 O -0.333      
3 H 0.333      
4 H 0.333      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 1.748 1.748
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -9.260 2.877 0.000
y 2.877 -11.045 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -11.529
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.027 2.877 0.000
y 2.877 -0.650 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.376
Polar
3z2-r2-2.753
x2-y21.785
xy2.877
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.467 0.338 0.000
y 0.338 2.057 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.984


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 18.658
(<r2>)1/2 4.319

Conformer 2 (C2h)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.388137
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.388137
Nuclear repulsion energy36.230715
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3685 3634 0.00      
2 Ag 1496 1475 0.00      
3 Ag 917 905 0.00      
4 Au 256i 252i 276.75      
5 Bu 3695 3644 49.81      
6 Bu 1207 1190 135.34      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5371.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9863) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5297.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G**
ABC
9.73787 0.87665 0.80425

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.741 0.000
O2 0.000 -0.741 0.000
H3 0.970 0.867 0.000
H4 -0.970 -0.867 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 O2 H3 H4
O11.48130.97821.8775
O21.48131.87750.9782
H30.97821.87752.6018
H41.87750.97822.6018

picture of Hydrogen peroxide state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 O2 H4 97.405 O2 O1 H3 97.405
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.338      
2 O -0.338      
3 H 0.338      
4 H 0.338      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -7.958 3.347 0.000
y 3.347 -11.155 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.557
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.898 3.347 0.000
y 3.347 -0.898 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.000
Polar
3z2-r2-6.000
x2-y23.197
xy3.347
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.710 0.353 0.000
y 0.353 2.059 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.721


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 18.756
(<r2>)1/2 4.331