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All results from a given calculation for C3H4N2 (2H-Imidazole)

using model chemistry: LSDA/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at LSDA/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-224.882273
Energy at 298.15K-224.888210
HF Energy-224.882273
Nuclear repulsion energy166.954205
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3154 3095 11.68      
2 A1 2986 2930 2.17      
3 A1 1708 1676 15.56      
4 A1 1388 1362 0.00      
5 A1 1307 1282 42.80      
6 A1 1255 1232 5.33      
7 A1 1034 1014 1.99      
8 A1 912 895 13.13      
9 A2 1085 1064 0.00      
10 A2 891 874 0.00      
11 A2 540 530 0.00      
12 B1 3025 2969 3.37      
13 B1 948 931 14.32      
14 B1 795 780 3.51      
15 B1 373 366 43.73      
16 B2 3140 3081 6.89      
17 B2 1778 1744 0.09      
18 B2 1360 1335 33.02      
19 B2 1185 1162 0.02      
20 B2 1055 1035 22.73      
21 B2 902 886 86.41      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15410.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9813) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15122.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/6-31G**
ABC
0.36413 0.30502 0.17144

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/6-31G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.191
N2 0.000 0.996 0.284
N3 0.000 -0.996 0.284
C4 0.000 0.722 -0.945
C5 0.000 -0.722 -0.945
H6 -0.895 0.000 1.843
H7 0.895 0.000 1.843
H8 0.000 1.477 -1.737
H9 0.000 -1.477 -1.737

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 N2 N3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.34691.34692.25502.25501.10731.10733.28033.2803
N21.34691.99131.25922.11232.05482.05482.07833.1943
N31.34691.99132.11231.25922.05482.05483.19432.0783
C42.25501.25922.11231.44433.01583.01581.09482.3380
C52.25502.11231.25921.44433.01583.01582.33801.0948
H61.10732.05482.05483.01583.01581.79073.97533.9753
H71.10732.05482.05483.01583.01581.79073.97533.9753
H83.28032.07833.19431.09482.33803.97533.97532.9549
H93.28033.19432.07832.33801.09483.97533.97532.9549

picture of 2H-Imidazole state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N2 C4 119.788 C1 N3 C5 119.788
N2 C1 N3 95.334 N2 C1 H6 113.344
N2 C1 H7 113.344 N2 C4 C5 102.545
N2 C4 H8 123.832 N3 C1 H6 113.344
N3 C1 H7 113.344 N3 C5 C4 102.545
N3 C5 H9 123.832 C4 C5 H9 133.623
C5 C4 H8 133.623 H6 C1 H7 107.913
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.069      
2 N -0.327      
3 N -0.327      
4 C 0.011      
5 C 0.011      
6 H 0.212      
7 H 0.212      
8 H 0.139      
9 H 0.139      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.348 0.348
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.847 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -34.392 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -21.529
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.113 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -9.704 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.591
Polar
3z2-r219.181
x2-y26.545
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.462 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.267 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.106


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 76.737
(<r2>)1/2 8.760