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All results from a given calculation for C10H8 (naphthalene)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-383.369364
Energy at 298.15K-383.378338
HF Energy-383.369364
Nuclear repulsion energy460.375926
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3373 3045 0.00      
2 Ag 3347 3021 0.00      
3 Ag 1781 1607 0.00      
4 Ag 1619 1462 0.00      
5 Ag 1486 1341 0.00      
6 Ag 1280 1155 0.00      
7 Ag 1114 1006 0.00      
8 Ag 831 750 0.00      
9 Ag 551 497 0.00      
10 Au 1115 1007 0.00      
11 Au 941 850 0.00      
12 Au 685 619 0.00      
13 Au 205 185 0.00      
14 B1g 1080 975 0.00      
15 B1g 809 730 0.00      
16 B1g 432 390 0.00      
17 B1u 3360 3033 82.09      
18 B1u 3339 3014 1.93      
19 B1u 1803 1627 8.21      
20 B1u 1536 1386 4.02      
21 B1u 1385 1250 6.66      
22 B1u 1242 1121 3.44      
23 B1u 859 775 1.73      
24 B1u 389 351 1.73      
25 B2g 1123 1013 0.00      
26 B2g 991 895 0.00      
27 B2g 854 771 0.00      
28 B2g 520 469 0.00      
29 B2u 3371 3043 66.36      
30 B2u 3341 3016 2.03      
31 B2u 1679 1515 12.02      
32 B2u 1472 1329 2.01      
33 B2u 1306 1179 0.20      
34 B2u 1188 1072 3.14      
35 B2u 1073 968 2.13      
36 B2u 674 608 5.00      
37 B3g 3357 3030 0.00      
38 B3g 3336 3012 0.00      
39 B3g 1843 1663 0.00      
40 B3g 1618 1460 0.00      
41 B3g 1368 1235 0.00      
42 B3g 1267 1144 0.00      
43 B3g 1022 922 0.00      
44 B3g 554 500 0.00      
45 B3u 1098 991 3.79      
46 B3u 884 798 120.85      
47 B3u 534 482 19.46      
48 B3u 189 170 2.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34610.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9026) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31239.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G**
ABC
0.10547 0.04154 0.02980

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G**

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.243 1.393
C2 0.000 2.416 0.708
C3 0.000 2.416 -0.708
C4 0.000 1.243 -1.393
C5 0.000 -1.243 -1.393
C6 0.000 -2.416 -0.708
C7 0.000 -2.416 0.708
C8 0.000 -1.243 1.393
C9 0.000 0.000 0.705
C10 0.000 0.000 -0.705
H11 0.000 1.240 2.469
H12 0.000 3.352 1.238
H13 0.000 3.352 -1.238
H14 0.000 1.240 -2.469
H15 0.000 -1.240 -2.469
H16 0.000 -3.352 -1.238
H17 0.000 -3.352 1.238
H18 0.000 -1.240 2.469

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.35832.40632.78523.73294.21903.72222.48541.42042.43781.07622.11493.37173.86144.59095.29444.59732.7063
C21.35831.41652.40634.21905.03544.83213.72222.41602.79892.11691.07542.15953.38754.84396.08755.79234.0582
C32.40631.41651.35833.72224.83215.03544.21902.79892.41603.38752.15951.07542.11694.05825.79236.08754.8439
C42.78522.40631.35832.48543.72224.21903.73292.43781.42043.86143.37172.11491.07622.70634.59735.29444.5909
C53.73294.21903.72222.48541.35832.40632.78522.43781.42044.59095.29444.59732.70631.07622.11493.37173.8614
C64.21905.03544.83213.72221.35831.41652.40632.79892.41604.84396.08755.79234.05822.11691.07542.15953.3875
C73.72224.83215.03544.21902.40631.41651.35832.41602.79894.05825.79236.08754.84393.38752.15951.07542.1169
C82.48543.72224.21903.73292.78522.40631.35831.42042.43782.70634.59735.29444.59093.86143.37172.11491.0762
C91.42042.41602.79892.43782.43782.79892.41601.42041.40942.15653.39413.87423.40723.40723.87423.39412.1565
C102.43782.79892.41601.42041.42042.41602.79892.43781.40943.40723.87423.39412.15652.15653.39413.87423.4072
H111.07622.11693.38753.86144.59094.84394.05822.70632.15653.40722.44414.26594.93755.52575.90174.75452.4809
H122.11491.07542.15953.37175.29446.08755.79234.59733.39413.87422.44412.47594.26595.90177.14656.70394.7545
H133.37172.15951.07542.11494.59735.79236.08755.29443.87423.39414.26592.47592.44414.75456.70397.14655.9017
H143.86143.38752.11691.07622.70634.05824.84394.59093.40722.15654.93754.26592.44412.48094.75455.90175.5257
H154.59094.84394.05822.70631.07622.11693.38753.86143.40722.15655.52575.90174.75452.48092.44414.26594.9375
H165.29446.08755.79234.59732.11491.07542.15953.37173.87423.39415.90177.14656.70394.75452.44412.47594.2659
H174.59735.79236.08755.29443.37172.15951.07542.11493.39413.87424.75456.70397.14655.90174.26592.47592.4441
H182.70634.05824.84394.59093.86143.38752.11691.07622.15653.40722.48094.75455.90175.52574.93754.26592.4441

picture of naphthalene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.253 C1 C2 H12 120.238
C1 C9 C8 122.065 C1 C9 C10 118.967
C2 C1 C9 120.780 C2 C1 H11 120.374
C2 C3 C4 120.253 C2 C3 H13 119.509
C3 C2 H12 119.509 C3 C4 C10 120.780
C3 C4 H14 120.374 C4 C3 H13 120.238
C4 C10 C5 122.065 C4 C10 C9 118.967
C5 C6 C7 120.253 C5 C6 H16 120.238
C5 C10 C9 118.967 C6 C5 C10 120.780
C6 C5 H15 120.374 C6 C7 C8 120.253
C6 C7 H17 119.509 C7 C6 H16 119.509
C7 C8 C9 120.780 C7 C8 H18 120.374
C8 C7 H17 120.238 C8 C9 C10 118.967
C9 C1 H11 118.846 C9 C8 H18 118.846
C10 C4 H14 118.846 C10 C5 H15 118.846
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.127      
2 C -0.158      
3 C -0.158      
4 C -0.127      
5 C -0.127      
6 C -0.158      
7 C -0.158      
8 C -0.127      
9 C -0.034      
10 C -0.034      
11 H 0.152      
12 H 0.150      
13 H 0.150      
14 H 0.152      
15 H 0.152      
16 H 0.150      
17 H 0.150      
18 H 0.152      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -63.998 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -50.669 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.875
Traceless
 xyz
x -13.226 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.767 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.458
Polar
3z2-r212.917
x2-y2-13.328
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.894 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 21.194 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 15.512


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 357.771
(<r2>)1/2 18.915