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All results from a given calculation for C10H8 (naphthalene)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-385.728984
Energy at 298.15K-385.737398
HF Energy-385.728984
Nuclear repulsion energy458.415492
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3221 3061 0.00      
2 Ag 3194 3035 0.00      
3 Ag 1670 1587 0.00      
4 Ag 1508 1433 0.00      
5 Ag 1442 1371 0.00      
6 Ag 1186 1127 0.00      
7 Ag 1063 1011 0.00      
8 Ag 788 749 0.00      
9 Ag 520 494 0.00      
10 Au 1010 960 0.00      
11 Au 863 820 0.00      
12 Au 638 607 0.00      
13 Au 188 179 0.00      
14 B1g 974 926 0.00      
15 B1g 736 700 0.00      
16 B1g 397 377 0.00      
17 B1u 3208 3049 39.44      
18 B1u 3189 3031 7.64      
19 B1u 1695 1611 5.45      
20 B1u 1423 1353 4.84      
21 B1u 1292 1228 8.56      
22 B1u 1158 1101 3.70      
23 B1u 805 765 0.42      
24 B1u 362 344 1.13      
25 B2g 1017 967 0.00      
26 B2g 908 863 0.00      
27 B2g 785 746 0.00      
28 B2g 478 454 0.00      
29 B2u 3220 3060 31.32      
30 B2u 3192 3034 0.09      
31 B2u 1579 1501 8.88      
32 B2u 1418 1348 2.08      
33 B2u 1239 1178 1.31      
34 B2u 1165 1107 1.55      
35 B2u 1050 998 3.86      
36 B2u 628 597 3.92      
37 B3g 3208 3049 0.00      
38 B3g 3189 3031 0.00      
39 B3g 1730 1644 0.00      
40 B3g 1513 1438 0.00      
41 B3g 1271 1208 0.00      
42 B3g 1182 1123 0.00      
43 B3g 944 897 0.00      
44 B3g 515 490 0.00      
45 B3u 992 943 3.52      
46 B3u 810 770 100.21      
47 B3u 489 465 15.76      
48 B3u 175 166 1.97      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32613.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9504) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30995.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-31G**
ABC
0.10449 0.04127 0.02959

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-31G**

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.242 1.399
C2 0.000 2.426 0.708
C3 0.000 2.426 -0.708
C4 0.000 1.242 -1.399
C5 0.000 -1.242 -1.399
C6 0.000 -2.426 -0.708
C7 0.000 -2.426 0.708
C8 0.000 -1.242 1.399
C9 0.000 0.000 0.711
C10 0.000 0.000 -0.711
H11 0.000 1.236 2.486
H12 0.000 3.370 1.244
H13 0.000 3.370 -1.244
H14 0.000 1.236 -2.486
H15 0.000 -1.236 -2.486
H16 0.000 -3.370 -1.244
H17 0.000 -3.370 1.244
H18 0.000 -1.236 2.486

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.37062.41722.79833.74184.23023.73232.48411.41982.44881.08672.13323.39313.88504.60785.31544.61432.7055
C21.37061.41662.41724.23025.05424.85163.73232.42582.81062.13921.08532.16853.40874.85886.11545.82014.0700
C32.41721.41661.37063.73234.85165.05424.23022.81062.42583.40872.16851.08532.13924.07005.82016.11544.8588
C42.79832.41721.37062.48413.73234.23023.74182.44881.41983.88503.39312.13321.08672.70554.61435.31544.6078
C53.74184.23023.73232.48411.37062.41722.79832.44881.41984.60785.31544.61432.70551.08672.13323.39313.8850
C64.23025.05424.85163.73231.37061.41662.41722.81062.42584.85886.11545.82014.07002.13921.08532.16853.4087
C73.73234.85165.05424.23022.41721.41661.37062.42582.81064.07005.82016.11544.85883.40872.16851.08532.1392
C82.48413.73234.23023.74182.79832.41721.37061.41982.44882.70554.61435.31544.60783.88503.39312.13321.0867
C91.41982.42582.81062.44882.44882.81062.42581.41981.42262.16233.41153.89583.42753.42753.89583.41152.1623
C102.44882.81062.42581.41981.41982.42582.81062.44881.42263.42753.89583.41152.16232.16233.41153.89583.4275
H111.08672.13923.40873.88504.60784.85884.07002.70552.16233.42752.46904.29724.97165.55195.92624.76972.4712
H122.13321.08532.16853.39315.31546.11545.82014.61433.41153.89582.46902.48804.29725.92627.18386.73924.7697
H133.39312.16851.08532.13324.61435.82016.11545.31543.89583.41154.29722.48802.46904.76976.73927.18385.9262
H143.88503.40872.13921.08672.70554.07004.85884.60783.42752.16234.97164.29722.46902.47124.76975.92625.5519
H154.60784.85884.07002.70551.08672.13923.40873.88503.42752.16235.55195.92624.76972.47122.46904.29724.9716
H165.31546.11545.82014.61432.13321.08532.16853.39313.89583.41155.92627.18386.73924.76972.46902.48804.2972
H174.61435.82016.11545.31543.39312.16851.08532.13323.41153.89584.76976.73927.18385.92624.29722.48802.4690
H182.70554.07004.85884.60783.88503.40872.13921.08672.16233.42752.47124.76975.92625.55194.97164.29722.4690

picture of naphthalene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.268 C1 C2 H12 120.154
C1 C9 C8 122.044 C1 C9 C10 118.978
C2 C1 C9 120.754 C2 C1 H11 120.609
C2 C3 C4 120.268 C2 C3 H13 119.578
C3 C2 H12 119.578 C3 C4 C10 120.754
C3 C4 H14 120.609 C4 C3 H13 120.154
C4 C10 C5 122.044 C4 C10 C9 118.978
C5 C6 C7 120.268 C5 C6 H16 120.154
C5 C10 C9 118.978 C6 C5 C10 120.754
C6 C5 H15 120.609 C6 C7 C8 120.268
C6 C7 H17 119.578 C7 C6 H16 119.578
C7 C8 C9 120.754 C7 C8 H18 120.609
C8 C7 H17 120.154 C8 C9 C10 118.978
C9 C1 H11 118.637 C9 C8 H18 118.637
C10 C4 H14 118.637 C10 C5 H15 118.637
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.138      
2 C -0.130      
3 C -0.130      
4 C -0.138      
5 C -0.138      
6 C -0.130      
7 C -0.130      
8 C -0.138      
9 C 0.054      
10 C 0.054      
11 H 0.119      
12 H 0.121      
13 H 0.121      
14 H 0.119      
15 H 0.119      
16 H 0.121      
17 H 0.121      
18 H 0.119      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -62.855 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -50.252 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.664
Traceless
 xyz
x -12.397 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.508 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.890
Polar
3z2-r211.779
x2-y2-12.603
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.939 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 22.177 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 16.260


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 359.874
(<r2>)1/2 18.970