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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 ((Z)-3-methylpent-2-ene)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.810209
Energy at 298.15K-235.822306
Nuclear repulsion energy238.798617
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3173 3019 54.10      
2 A 3159 3006 33.11      
3 A 3157 3004 14.76      
4 A 3155 3002 4.91      
5 A 3152 2999 37.91      
6 A 3119 2968 11.31      
7 A 3112 2961 17.69      
8 A 3110 2959 30.95      
9 A 3071 2922 29.09      
10 A 3061 2913 26.46      
11 A 3056 2908 43.23      
12 A 3050 2902 29.03      
13 A 1776 1690 0.47      
14 A 1527 1453 10.37      
15 A 1516 1443 5.83      
16 A 1514 1441 2.33      
17 A 1511 1438 6.40      
18 A 1497 1424 3.51      
19 A 1495 1423 8.21      
20 A 1489 1417 2.00      
21 A 1432 1362 1.40      
22 A 1428 1359 3.44      
23 A 1421 1352 4.55      
24 A 1399 1331 1.24      
25 A 1345 1280 4.34      
26 A 1307 1243 1.64      
27 A 1243 1183 1.42      
28 A 1151 1095 4.42      
29 A 1110 1056 3.52      
30 A 1086 1033 3.82      
31 A 1067 1015 0.16      
32 A 1060 1008 3.92      
33 A 1025 976 7.96      
34 A 1018 969 1.52      
35 A 936 890 5.86      
36 A 847 805 12.10      
37 A 797 758 1.80      
38 A 757 720 1.08      
39 A 571 543 2.72      
40 A 526 500 3.07      
41 A 396 377 0.44      
42 A 304 290 0.34      
43 A 270 257 1.18      
44 A 242 230 0.91      
45 A 220 210 0.09      
46 A 175 166 1.08      
47 A 131 125 0.24      
48 A 48 45 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36504.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9515) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34734.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
ABC
0.13619 0.09117 0.06138

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.685 -1.279 -0.439
H2 2.363 -0.567 -0.917
H3 2.294 -2.085 -0.021
H4 1.049 -1.704 -1.219
C5 0.839 -0.610 0.649
H6 1.504 -0.239 1.439
H7 0.202 -1.363 1.120
C8 0.756 1.831 -0.066
H9 0.115 2.611 -0.482
H10 1.164 2.198 0.884
H11 1.610 1.704 -0.741
C12 -2.193 -0.734 -0.035
H13 -3.043 -0.518 0.622
H14 -2.616 -1.002 -1.010
H15 -1.685 -1.616 0.355
C16 0.011 0.540 0.132
C17 -1.295 0.456 -0.157
H18 -1.779 1.357 -0.534

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 C17 H18
C11.09321.09341.09291.53152.15372.15313.26784.19553.75622.99953.93734.90514.34813.47852.53803.46004.3543
H21.09321.76411.76402.18512.52853.07433.01003.91733.51062.39934.64385.62104.99924.37072.80383.87374.5834
H31.09341.76411.76982.17762.48242.49024.20825.19794.52103.91744.68685.59975.12514.02433.48344.40015.3577
H41.09291.76401.76982.17453.06852.51053.73054.47624.43393.48693.58524.64103.73763.15562.81803.35984.2233
C51.53152.18512.17762.17451.09721.09312.54533.48982.83632.80723.11093.88313.85272.73271.50932.51793.4817
H62.15372.52852.48243.06851.09721.74932.66653.70712.52232.92214.01074.62794.85313.63832.13233.29584.1493
H72.15313.07432.49022.51051.09311.74933.45214.28553.69593.85372.73253.38973.55072.05122.15322.67953.7491
C83.26783.01004.20823.73052.54532.66653.45211.09191.09641.09583.90874.51944.50464.24511.50392.47092.6215
H94.19553.91735.19794.47623.48983.70714.28551.09191.77121.76774.08794.58024.55954.66992.16202.59512.2721
H103.75623.51064.52104.43392.83632.52233.69591.09641.77121.75584.55045.01395.30214.78952.15473.18763.3733
H112.99952.39933.91743.48692.80722.92213.85371.09581.76771.75584.57175.33295.02504.80392.16173.21463.4128
C123.93734.64384.68683.58523.11094.01072.73253.90874.08794.55044.57171.09581.09591.09102.55081.49582.1883
H134.90515.62105.59974.64103.88314.62793.38974.51944.58025.01395.33291.09581.75501.76703.26852.14752.5391
H144.34814.99925.12513.73763.85274.85313.55074.50464.55955.30215.02501.09591.75501.76333.25292.14482.5475
H153.47854.37074.02433.15562.73273.63832.05124.24514.66994.78954.80391.09101.76701.76332.75222.17023.1045
C162.53802.80383.48342.81801.50932.13232.15321.50392.16202.15472.16172.55083.26853.25292.75221.33942.0765
C173.46003.87374.40013.35982.51793.29582.67952.47092.59513.18763.21461.49582.14752.14482.17021.33941.0897
H184.35434.58345.35774.22333.48174.14933.74912.62152.27213.37333.41282.18832.53912.54753.10452.07651.0897

picture of (Z)-3-methylpent-2-ene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 108.910 C1 C5 H7 109.096
C1 C5 C16 113.156 H2 C1 H3 107.563
H2 C1 H4 107.587 H2 C1 C5 111.623
H3 C1 H4 108.098 H3 C1 C5 111.012
H4 C1 C5 110.794 C5 C16 C8 115.287
C5 C16 C17 124.122 H6 C5 H7 106.009
H6 C5 C16 108.760 H7 C5 C16 110.647
C8 C16 C17 120.588 H9 C8 H10 108.069
H9 C8 H11 107.800 H9 C8 C16 111.812
H10 C8 H11 106.435 H10 C8 C16 110.944
H11 C8 C16 111.545 C12 C17 C16 128.151
C12 C17 H18 114.731 H13 C12 H14 106.409
H13 C12 H15 107.808 H13 C12 C17 110.974
H14 C12 H15 107.470 H14 C12 C17 110.751
H15 C12 C17 113.125 C16 C17 H18 117.117
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.388      
2 H 0.131      
3 H 0.129      
4 H 0.138      
5 C -0.295      
6 H 0.128      
7 H 0.129      
8 C -0.434      
9 H 0.133      
10 H 0.136      
11 H 0.136      
12 C -0.430      
13 H 0.141      
14 H 0.142      
15 H 0.132      
16 C 0.112      
17 C -0.144      
18 H 0.105      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.124 -0.131 0.025 0.182
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.053 0.371 0.663
y 0.371 -38.646 -0.535
z 0.663 -0.535 -40.193
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.366 0.371 0.663
y 0.371 0.477 -0.535
z 0.663 -0.535 -1.843
Polar
3z2-r2-3.686
x2-y20.593
xy0.371
xz0.663
yz-0.535


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 209.434
(<r2>)1/2 14.472