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All results from a given calculation for C9H8 (Indene)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-347.347568
Energy at 298.15K-347.356078
HF Energy-347.347568
Nuclear repulsion energy395.176319
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3265 3112 15.06      
2 A' 3241 3089 4.92      
3 A' 3235 3083 23.12      
4 A' 3222 3071 28.01      
5 A' 3211 3060 2.77      
6 A' 3204 3054 4.06      
7 A' 3060 2917 11.32      
8 A' 1696 1616 2.57      
9 A' 1680 1601 0.40      
10 A' 1645 1568 0.31      
11 A' 1522 1451 11.25      
12 A' 1517 1446 5.81      
13 A' 1459 1391 9.59      
14 A' 1428 1361 1.30      
15 A' 1376 1311 3.90      
16 A' 1336 1274 0.14      
17 A' 1273 1213 2.20      
18 A' 1252 1193 2.76      
19 A' 1200 1144 1.16      
20 A' 1190 1134 0.03      
21 A' 1147 1093 0.48      
22 A' 1099 1048 1.20      
23 A' 1063 1013 3.46      
24 A' 982 936 9.37      
25 A' 877 836 2.80      
26 A' 850 810 1.45      
27 A' 749 714 2.87      
28 A' 603 575 1.65      
29 A' 545 520 0.17      
30 A' 389 370 1.35      
31 A" 3094 2949 8.22      
32 A" 1157 1103 1.74      
33 A" 989 943 0.13      
34 A" 966 921 1.04      
35 A" 962 916 1.87      
36 A" 938 894 3.88      
37 A" 879 838 0.36      
38 A" 791 754 53.46      
39 A" 739 704 16.73      
40 A" 712 679 14.56      
41 A" 565 538 4.36      
42 A" 428 408 6.83      
43 A" 396 377 4.93      
44 A" 213 203 3.46      
45 A" 198 188 0.41      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31170.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9531) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29708.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-31G**
ABC
0.12669 0.05291 0.03758

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.279 -0.015 0.000
C2 -1.853 -1.343 0.000
C3 -0.495 -1.657 0.000
C4 -1.351 1.030 0.000
C5 0.000 0.724 0.000
C6 0.431 -0.616 0.000
C7 1.893 -0.623 0.000
C8 2.350 0.642 0.000
C9 1.209 1.620 0.000
H10 -3.342 0.209 0.000
H11 -2.589 -2.143 0.000
H12 -0.168 -2.694 0.000
H13 -1.691 2.064 0.000
H14 2.500 -1.522 0.000
H15 3.392 0.944 0.000
H16 1.236 2.281 0.879
H17 1.236 2.281 -0.879

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
C11.39512.42471.39702.39562.77584.21554.67533.85181.08672.15043.41082.15985.01115.75124.28884.2888
C21.39511.39392.42582.77632.39693.81424.64834.26102.15141.08692.15963.41074.35685.72194.84204.8420
C32.42471.39392.82022.43191.39282.60173.65753.69333.40452.15031.08733.90792.99804.67644.38974.3897
C41.39702.42582.82021.38562.42643.64083.72192.62732.15333.40573.90741.08784.62054.74423.00503.0050
C52.39562.77632.43191.38561.40802.32292.35161.50463.38163.86313.42202.15713.36113.39912.17302.1730
C62.77582.39691.39282.42641.40801.46162.29472.36783.86253.38422.16213.41812.25883.34673.13233.1323
C74.21553.81422.60173.64082.32291.46161.34492.34495.30054.73272.92134.47851.08542.16843.10373.1037
C84.67534.64833.65753.72192.35162.29471.34491.50335.70885.67034.17924.28382.16921.08472.16782.1678
C93.85184.26103.69332.62731.50462.36782.34491.50334.76465.34654.52822.93333.39742.28561.09961.0996
H101.08672.15143.40452.15333.38163.86255.30055.70884.76462.46954.30182.48296.09366.77415.10105.1010
H112.15041.08692.15033.40573.86313.38424.73275.67035.34652.46952.48364.30115.12736.73075.91355.9135
H123.41082.15961.08733.90743.42202.16212.92134.17924.52824.30182.48364.99512.91385.08945.24275.2427
H132.15983.41073.90791.08782.15713.41814.47854.28382.93332.48294.30114.99515.51565.20473.06353.0635
H145.01114.35682.99804.62053.36112.25881.08542.16923.39746.09365.12732.91385.51562.62214.10264.1026
H155.75125.72194.67644.74423.39913.34672.16841.08472.28566.77416.73075.08945.20472.62212.68492.6849
H164.28884.84204.38973.00502.17303.13233.10372.16781.09965.10105.91355.24273.06354.10262.68491.7578
H174.28884.84204.38973.00502.17303.13233.10372.16781.09965.10105.91355.24273.06354.10262.68491.7578

picture of Indene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.772 C1 C2 H11 119.573
C1 C4 C5 118.839 C1 C4 H13 120.224
C2 C1 C4 120.634 C2 C1 H10 119.674
C2 C3 C6 118.659 C2 C3 H12 120.502
C3 C2 H11 119.655 C3 C6 C5 120.517
C3 C6 C7 131.402 C4 C1 H10 119.693
C4 C5 C6 120.579 C4 C5 C9 130.697
C5 C4 H13 120.937 C5 C6 C7 108.081
C5 C9 C8 102.849 C5 C9 H16 112.171
C5 C9 H17 112.171 C6 C3 H12 120.839
C6 C5 C9 108.724 C6 C7 C8 109.634
C6 C7 H14 124.297 C7 C8 C9 110.712
C7 C8 H15 126.045 C8 C7 H14 126.068
C8 C9 H16 111.845 C8 C9 H17 111.845
C9 C8 H15 123.243 H16 C9 H17 106.120
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.179      
2 C -0.175      
3 C -0.219      
4 C -0.213      
5 C 0.071      
6 C 0.082      
7 C -0.157      
8 C -0.183      
9 C -0.435      
10 H 0.165      
11 H 0.166      
12 H 0.166      
13 H 0.164      
14 H 0.170      
15 H 0.171      
16 H 0.204      
17 H 0.204      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.425 0.553 0.000 0.698
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.760 0.610 0.000
y 0.610 -45.610 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -55.912
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.001 0.610 0.000
y 0.610 5.726 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.726
Polar
3z2-r2-19.453
x2-y2-1.150
xy0.610
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 17.639 1.644 0.000
y 1.644 15.122 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.325


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 292.084
(<r2>)1/2 17.090