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All results from a given calculation for C6H4Cl2 (1,2-dichlorobenzene)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1151.404786
Energy at 298.15K-1151.409054
HF Energy-1151.404786
Nuclear repulsion energy469.869564
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3256 3098 3.58      
2 A1 3241 3084 6.04      
3 A1 1651 1571 4.18      
4 A1 1514 1441 67.15      
5 A1 1359 1293 1.13      
6 A1 1194 1136 2.92      
7 A1 1172 1115 44.34      
8 A1 1077 1024 7.48      
9 A1 678 645 16.92      
10 A1 491 467 7.00      
11 A1 205 195 0.01      
12 A2 999 950 0.00      
13 A2 874 832 0.00      
14 A2 713 678 0.00      
15 A2 526 501 0.00      
16 A2 139 132 0.00      
17 B1 961 914 1.98      
18 B1 770 733 60.78      
19 B1 451 430 4.46      
20 B1 239 228 0.79      
21 B2 3252 3094 2.49      
22 B2 3228 3072 1.12      
23 B2 1661 1580 7.83      
24 B2 1482 1410 20.06      
25 B2 1287 1224 2.98      
26 B2 1167 1110 1.75      
27 B2 1051 1000 40.00      
28 B2 760 723 18.81      
29 B2 437 416 0.51      
30 B2 343 326 0.21      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18087.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9515) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17210.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
ABC
0.06384 0.04779 0.02733

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.699 -0.030
C2 0.000 -0.699 -0.030
C3 0.000 1.390 1.179
C4 0.000 -1.390 1.179
C5 0.000 0.696 2.381
C6 0.000 -0.696 2.381
Cl7 0.000 1.599 -1.509
Cl8 0.000 -1.599 -1.509
H9 0.000 2.473 1.161
H10 0.000 -2.473 1.161
H11 0.000 1.245 3.316
H12 0.000 -1.245 3.316

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 Cl7 Cl8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.39771.39302.41372.41192.78611.73142.73292.13723.38833.39063.8700
C21.39772.41371.39302.78612.41192.73291.73143.38832.13723.87003.3906
C31.39302.41372.77991.38862.40742.69634.02031.08323.86302.14183.3926
C42.41371.39302.77992.40741.38864.02032.69633.86301.08323.39262.1418
C52.41192.78611.38862.40741.39133.99434.51722.15593.39541.08392.1539
C62.78612.41192.40741.38861.39134.51723.99433.39542.15592.15391.0839
Cl71.73142.73292.69634.02033.99434.51723.19882.80974.86994.83815.6011
Cl82.73291.73144.02032.69634.51723.99433.19884.86992.80975.60114.8381
H92.13723.38831.08323.86302.15593.39542.80974.86994.94592.48004.2972
H103.38832.13723.86301.08323.39542.15594.86992.80974.94594.29722.4800
H113.39063.87002.14183.39261.08392.15394.83815.60112.48004.29722.4900
H123.87003.39063.39262.14182.15391.08395.60114.83814.29722.48002.4900

picture of 1,2-dichlorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 119.745 C1 C2 Cl8 121.340
C1 C3 C5 120.254 C1 C3 H9 118.808
C2 C1 C3 119.745 C2 C1 Cl7 121.340
C2 C4 C6 120.254 C2 C4 H10 118.808
C3 C1 Cl7 118.915 C3 C5 C6 120.002
C3 C5 H11 119.546 C4 C2 Cl8 118.915
C4 C6 C5 120.002 C4 C6 H12 119.546
C5 C3 H9 120.939 C5 C6 H12 120.452
C6 C4 H10 120.939 C6 C5 H11 120.452
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.125      
2 C -0.125      
3 C -0.097      
4 C -0.097      
5 C -0.122      
6 C -0.122      
7 Cl 0.043      
8 Cl 0.043      
9 H 0.158      
10 H 0.158      
11 H 0.144      
12 H 0.144      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.730 2.730
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -61.781 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -54.903 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -53.760
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.450 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.867 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.583
Polar
3z2-r29.165
x2-y2-6.878
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.557 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 13.521 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 16.032


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 359.523
(<r2>)1/2 18.961