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All results from a given calculation for C3H5Cl3 (Propane, 1,2,3-trichloro-)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1497.799212
Energy at 298.15K-1497.804897
Nuclear repulsion energy415.991053
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3106 3082 4.98      
2 A' 3064 3041 2.73      
3 A' 3034 3011 12.86      
4 A' 1466 1455 3.67      
5 A' 1300 1290 23.47      
6 A' 1239 1230 1.51      
7 A' 1168 1159 21.50      
8 A' 1008 1001 2.08      
9 A' 836 830 10.45      
10 A' 742 736 7.50      
11 A' 641 637 125.90      
12 A' 382 379 0.17      
13 A' 313 310 1.03      
14 A' 158 156 7.31      
15 A' 104 103 2.44      
16 A" 3102 3079 0.89      
17 A" 3034 3011 0.39      
18 A" 1447 1435 6.19      
19 A" 1350 1339 0.05      
20 A" 1260 1251 4.66      
21 A" 1124 1116 0.71      
22 A" 1068 1060 0.46      
23 A" 844 838 3.82      
24 A" 681 676 18.94      
25 A" 242 241 14.98      
26 A" 234 232 0.06      
27 A" 39 38 1.06      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16493.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9923) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16366.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G**
ABC
0.05986 0.04159 0.02535

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.437 0.575 0.000
C2 -0.303 0.282 1.317
C3 -0.303 0.282 -1.317
Cl4 0.716 2.425 0.000
Cl5 -0.303 -1.500 -1.760
Cl6 -0.303 -1.500 1.760
H7 1.440 0.131 0.000
H8 0.195 0.795 -2.147
H9 0.195 0.795 2.147
H10 -1.351 0.603 -1.263
H11 -1.351 0.603 1.263

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 Cl4 Cl5 Cl6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.53831.53831.87052.81912.81911.09732.17122.17122.18932.1893
C21.53832.63322.71373.55471.83572.18933.53621.09532.80321.0979
C31.53832.63322.71371.83573.55472.18931.09533.53621.09792.8032
Cl41.87052.71372.71374.41984.41982.40562.74532.74533.03123.0312
Cl52.81913.55471.83574.41983.51902.96472.37934.55732.40173.8286
Cl62.81911.83573.55474.41983.51902.96474.55732.37933.82862.4017
H71.09732.18932.18932.40562.96472.96472.56862.56863.09983.0998
H82.17123.53621.09532.74532.37934.55732.56864.29311.79123.7489
H92.17121.09533.53622.74534.55732.37932.56864.29313.74891.7912
H102.18932.80321.09793.03122.40173.82863.09981.79123.74892.5263
H112.18931.09792.80323.03123.82862.40173.09983.74891.79122.5263

picture of Propane, 1,2,3-trichloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Cl6 113.052 C1 C2 H9 109.921
C1 C2 H11 111.192 C1 C3 Cl5 113.052
C1 C3 H8 109.921 C1 C3 H10 111.192
C2 C1 C3 117.719 C2 C1 Cl4 105.096
C2 C1 H7 111.233 C3 C1 Cl4 105.096
C3 C1 H7 111.233 Cl4 C1 H7 105.309
Cl5 C3 H8 105.752 Cl5 C3 H10 107.212
Cl6 C2 H9 105.752 Cl6 C2 H11 107.212
H8 C3 H10 109.512 H9 C2 H11 109.512
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.138      
2 C -0.243      
3 C -0.243      
4 Cl -0.078      
5 Cl -0.060      
6 Cl -0.060      
7 H 0.173      
8 H 0.170      
9 H 0.170      
10 H 0.155      
11 H 0.155      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.230 1.641 0.000 1.657
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -55.631 -2.279 0.000
y -2.279 -62.716 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -57.505
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.480 -2.279 0.000
y -2.279 -6.148 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.668
Polar
3z2-r23.336
x2-y27.086
xy-2.279
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 376.316
(<r2>)1/2 19.399