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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (3-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.656884
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-271.656884
Nuclear repulsion energy239.661746
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3175 3017 22.24      
2 A1 3093 2940 2.98      
3 A1 3066 2914 20.40      
4 A1 1872 1779 118.55      
5 A1 1514 1439 6.77      
6 A1 1480 1407 11.22      
7 A1 1431 1360 12.57      
8 A1 1366 1298 4.58      
9 A1 1132 1076 1.26      
10 A1 1035 984 2.62      
11 A1 802 762 1.46      
12 A1 414 394 0.39      
13 A1 198 188 0.60      
14 A2 3179 3021 0.00      
15 A2 3095 2941 0.00      
16 A2 1510 1435 0.00      
17 A2 1267 1204 0.00      
18 A2 1004 954 0.00      
19 A2 714 678 0.00      
20 A2 203 193 0.00      
21 A2 53 50 0.00      
22 B1 3179 3021 34.16      
23 B1 3105 2951 17.40      
24 B1 1510 1436 12.67      
25 B1 1313 1248 1.27      
26 B1 1147 1090 0.16      
27 B1 821 781 10.22      
28 B1 469 445 0.00      
29 B1 179 170 0.31      
30 B1 70 66 0.20      
31 B2 3175 3017 14.36      
32 B2 3093 2940 36.43      
33 B2 3059 2907 8.70      
34 B2 1514 1439 12.69      
35 B2 1468 1395 2.86      
36 B2 1433 1362 4.08      
37 B2 1413 1343 38.25      
38 B2 1154 1097 61.50      
39 B2 1029 978 11.62      
40 B2 988 939 12.07      
41 B2 637 605 5.62      
42 B2 317 301 13.87      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31337.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9504) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29783.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-31G**
ABC
0.29896 0.06579 0.05615

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-31G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.267
C2 0.000 0.000 0.056
C3 0.000 1.294 -0.741
C4 0.000 -1.294 -0.741
C5 0.000 2.529 0.148
C6 0.000 -2.529 0.148
H7 0.873 1.279 -1.406
H8 -0.873 1.279 -1.406
H9 -0.873 -1.279 -1.406
H10 0.873 -1.279 -1.406
H11 0.000 3.441 -0.453
H12 -0.879 2.535 0.795
H13 0.879 2.535 0.795
H14 0.000 -3.441 -0.453
H15 0.879 -2.535 0.795
H16 -0.879 -2.535 0.795

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O11.21092.38832.38832.76542.76543.08913.08913.08913.08913.84672.72402.72403.84672.72402.7240
C21.21091.51941.51942.53062.53062.12972.12972.12972.12973.47852.78302.78303.47852.78302.7830
C32.38831.51942.58771.52153.92471.09781.09782.79722.79722.16652.16162.16164.74374.21804.2180
C42.38831.51942.58773.92471.52152.79722.79721.09781.09784.74374.21804.21802.16652.16162.1616
C52.76542.53061.52153.92475.05792.17702.17704.20454.20451.09201.09181.09186.00025.18025.1802
C62.76542.53063.92471.52155.05794.20454.20452.17702.17706.00025.18025.18021.09201.09181.0918
H73.08912.12971.09782.79722.17704.20451.74583.09692.55802.51913.08122.53474.89394.40384.7394
H83.08912.12971.09782.79722.17704.20451.74582.55803.09692.51912.53473.08124.89394.73944.4038
H93.08912.12972.79721.09784.20452.17703.09692.55801.74584.89394.40384.73942.51913.08122.5347
H103.08912.12972.79721.09784.20452.17702.55803.09691.74584.89394.73944.40382.51912.53473.0812
H113.84673.47852.16654.74371.09206.00022.51912.51914.89394.89391.77531.77536.88226.16786.1678
H122.72402.78302.16164.21801.09185.18023.08122.53474.40384.73941.77531.75796.16785.36585.0697
H132.72402.78302.16164.21801.09185.18022.53473.08124.73944.40381.77531.75796.16785.06975.3658
H143.84673.47854.74372.16656.00021.09204.89394.89392.51912.51916.88226.16786.16781.77531.7753
H152.72402.78304.21802.16165.18021.09184.40384.73943.08122.53476.16785.36585.06971.77531.7579
H162.72402.78304.21802.16165.18021.09184.73944.40382.53473.08126.16785.06975.36581.77531.7579

picture of 3-Pentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 121.618 O1 C2 C4 121.618
C2 C3 C5 112.650 C2 C3 H7 107.837
C2 C3 H8 107.837 C2 C4 C6 112.650
C2 C4 H9 107.837 C2 C4 H10 107.837
C3 C2 C4 116.764 C3 C5 H11 110.912
C3 C5 H12 110.536 C3 C5 H13 110.536
C4 C6 H14 110.912 C4 C6 H15 110.536
C4 C6 H16 110.536 C5 C3 H7 111.410
C5 C3 H8 111.410 C6 C4 H9 111.410
C6 C4 H10 111.410 H7 C3 H8 105.338
H9 C4 H10 105.338 H11 C5 H12 108.763
H11 C5 H13 108.763 H12 C5 H13 107.230
H14 C6 H15 108.763 H14 C6 H16 108.763
H15 C6 H16 107.230
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.447      
2 C 0.428      
3 C -0.309      
4 C -0.309      
5 C -0.352      
6 C -0.352      
7 H 0.138      
8 H 0.138      
9 H 0.138      
10 H 0.138      
11 H 0.117      
12 H 0.139      
13 H 0.139      
14 H 0.117      
15 H 0.139      
16 H 0.139      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.556 2.556
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.825 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.660 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.699
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.854 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.102 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.956
Polar
3z2-r2-7.913
x2-y2-0.166
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.805 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.374 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.296


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 213.226
(<r2>)1/2 14.602