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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (Cyclopentane, methyl-)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-234.218078
Energy at 298.15K-234.232154
Nuclear repulsion energy253.426366
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3255 2938 150.74      
2 A 3238 2923 63.43      
3 A 3238 2923 42.17      
4 A 3234 2919 8.85      
5 A 3229 2914 13.07      
6 A 3220 2906 61.35      
7 A 3208 2896 50.71      
8 A 3192 2881 25.70      
9 A 3181 2871 92.72      
10 A 3171 2862 24.11      
11 A 3170 2862 16.99      
12 A 3149 2842 14.48      
13 A 1656 1495 0.57      
14 A 1630 1471 7.89      
15 A 1629 1470 0.39      
16 A 1626 1467 0.85      
17 A 1625 1467 1.93      
18 A 1614 1457 0.00      
19 A 1552 1401 2.39      
20 A 1527 1378 0.48      
21 A 1485 1341 1.69      
22 A 1470 1327 0.04      
23 A 1459 1317 0.30      
24 A 1440 1299 1.81      
25 A 1422 1283 0.04      
26 A 1376 1242 0.22      
27 A 1361 1229 0.66      
28 A 1330 1201 0.20      
29 A 1316 1188 0.63      
30 A 1262 1139 0.49      
31 A 1180 1065 0.13      
32 A 1129 1019 0.17      
33 A 1093 987 0.42      
34 A 1070 966 1.98      
35 A 1058 955 0.11      
36 A 1003 906 0.03      
37 A 983 887 0.47      
38 A 949 857 0.92      
39 A 909 820 0.48      
40 A 881 795 0.14      
41 A 812 733 0.35      
42 A 674 609 0.18      
43 A 563 509 0.29      
44 A 458 413 0.09      
45 A 324 292 0.02      
46 A 253 228 0.00      
47 A 188 170 0.01      
48 A 37 33 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39413.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9026) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35574.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G**
ABC
0.20941 0.09789 0.07377

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.699 -0.002 -1.449
C2 0.756 -0.001 -0.360
H3 0.188 -2.124 -0.342
H4 0.161 -1.334 1.219
C5 -0.055 -1.193 0.161
H6 0.187 2.122 -0.349
H7 0.164 1.340 1.215
C8 -0.055 1.193 0.158
H9 -1.908 1.154 -0.971
H10 -2.161 1.184 0.752
C11 -1.525 0.776 -0.028
H12 -2.165 -1.189 0.741
H13 -1.900 -1.150 -0.979
C14 -1.525 -0.777 -0.031
H15 2.740 0.877 -0.334
H16 2.740 -0.877 -0.332
H17 2.327 0.001 1.131
C18 2.225 -0.000 0.049

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16 H17 C18
H11.09082.44733.03032.13992.44633.03012.14022.89193.79822.75203.79582.88022.74852.48682.48663.05122.1386
C21.09082.19822.15081.53342.19802.15081.53352.96773.33882.43313.34062.96032.43182.16942.16942.16581.5246
H32.44732.19821.74941.08594.24643.79743.36373.94194.20173.38342.75442.39082.20133.93912.84033.35582.9686
H43.03032.15081.74941.08873.79592.67392.74973.90743.45652.97512.37883.01862.17123.73543.04452.54652.7224
C52.13991.53341.08591.08873.36312.75172.38633.19773.22972.46492.18852.16961.53963.51302.85602.83572.5757
H62.44632.19804.24643.79593.36311.74921.08582.39002.75772.20164.20543.93243.38172.84133.93963.35772.9696
H73.03012.15083.79742.67392.75171.74921.08873.01732.37582.17153.47033.90822.98063.04123.73432.54512.7206
C82.14021.53353.36372.74972.38631.08581.08872.17072.18821.54003.23563.19272.46562.85563.51302.83572.5756
H92.89192.96773.94193.90743.19772.39003.01732.17071.74071.08562.91322.30482.18154.70035.11344.86694.4110
H103.79823.33884.20173.45653.22972.75772.37582.18821.74071.08482.37242.91712.20475.02935.42634.65674.5969
C112.75202.43313.38342.97512.46492.20162.17151.54001.08561.08482.20512.18121.55324.27794.58534.09723.8308
H123.79583.34062.75442.37882.18854.20543.47033.23562.91322.37242.20511.74091.08485.43015.03124.66364.6008
H132.88022.96032.39083.01862.16963.93243.90823.19272.30482.91712.18121.74091.08565.10514.69364.86334.4045
C142.74852.43182.20132.17121.53963.38172.98062.46562.18152.20471.55321.08481.08564.58434.27694.09813.8303
H152.48682.16943.93913.73543.51302.84133.04122.85564.70035.02934.27795.43015.10514.58431.75411.75591.0864
H162.48662.16942.84033.04452.85603.93963.73433.51305.11345.42634.58535.03124.69364.27691.75411.75591.0864
H173.05122.16583.35582.54652.83573.35772.54512.83574.86694.65674.09724.66364.86334.09811.75591.75591.0872
C182.13861.52462.96862.72242.57572.96962.72062.57564.41104.59693.83084.60084.40453.83031.08641.08641.0872

picture of Cyclopentane, methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C2 C5 108.076 H1 C2 C8 108.090
H1 C2 C18 108.573 C2 C5 H3 113.008
C2 C5 H4 109.044 C2 C5 C14 104.622
C2 C8 H6 112.990 C2 C8 H7 109.034
C2 C8 C11 104.678 C2 C18 H15 111.270
C2 C18 H16 111.269 C2 C18 H17 110.934
H3 C5 H4 107.123 H3 C5 C14 112.807
H4 C5 C14 110.216 C5 C2 C8 102.174
C5 C2 C18 114.765 C5 C14 C11 105.687
C5 C14 H12 111.834 C5 C14 H13 110.270
H6 C8 H7 107.109 H6 C8 C11 112.802
H7 C8 C11 110.207 C8 C2 C18 114.751
C8 C11 H9 110.327 C8 C11 H10 111.780
C8 C11 C14 105.706 H9 C11 H10 106.650
H9 C11 C14 110.264 H10 C11 C14 112.170
C11 C14 H12 112.201 C11 C14 H13 110.243
H12 C14 H13 106.659 H15 C18 H16 107.663
H15 C18 H17 107.768 H16 C18 H17 107.769
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.109 -0.059    
2 C -0.132 0.326    
3 H 0.113 -0.011    
4 H 0.107 0.002    
5 C -0.212 -0.041    
6 H 0.113 -0.013    
7 H 0.107 0.001    
8 C -0.212 -0.037    
9 H 0.116 -0.003    
10 H 0.116 0.002    
11 C -0.232 -0.007    
12 H 0.116 0.004    
13 H 0.116 -0.000    
14 C -0.232 -0.016    
15 H 0.110 0.078    
16 H 0.110 0.079    
17 H 0.106 0.078    
18 C -0.318 -0.383    


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.021 -0.000 -0.066 0.069
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.037 -0.000 -0.207
y -0.000 -40.514 -0.001
z -0.207 -0.001 -39.506
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.027 -0.000 -0.207
y -0.000 -0.242 -0.001
z -0.207 -0.001 1.270
Polar
3z2-r22.539
x2-y2-0.523
xy-0.000
xz-0.207
yz-0.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.515 0.000 -0.010
y 0.000 8.781 0.000
z -0.010 0.000 8.114


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 178.789
(<r2>)1/2 13.371