return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (Cyclopentane, methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.889357
Energy at 298.15K-235.903031
Nuclear repulsion energy252.111384
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3111 2989 104.02      
2 A 3104 2983 34.38      
3 A 3100 2978 30.30      
4 A 3093 2971 11.89      
5 A 3088 2967 6.33      
6 A 3081 2960 47.26      
7 A 3063 2943 49.34      
8 A 3051 2931 18.98      
9 A 3036 2917 76.17      
10 A 3029 2910 10.11      
11 A 3026 2907 22.99      
12 A 3001 2883 11.60      
13 A 1534 1474 0.71      
14 A 1516 1456 8.14      
15 A 1511 1452 1.73      
16 A 1509 1450 0.76      
17 A 1509 1450 0.64      
18 A 1499 1440 0.00      
19 A 1427 1371 1.81      
20 A 1399 1345 0.78      
21 A 1360 1306 2.42      
22 A 1344 1291 0.05      
23 A 1337 1285 0.82      
24 A 1327 1275 1.64      
25 A 1306 1254 0.04      
26 A 1269 1219 0.13      
27 A 1253 1204 0.68      
28 A 1221 1174 0.24      
29 A 1209 1161 0.35      
30 A 1162 1117 0.87      
31 A 1105 1061 0.10      
32 A 1050 1009 0.30      
33 A 1022 982 0.65      
34 A 998 959 2.08      
35 A 983 945 0.48      
36 A 933 896 0.04      
37 A 918 882 0.14      
38 A 891 856 0.83      
39 A 853 819 0.86      
40 A 818 786 0.25      
41 A 758 728 0.73      
42 A 628 604 0.38      
43 A 530 509 0.60      
44 A 427 410 0.20      
45 A 303 291 0.04      
46 A 235 226 0.00      
47 A 178 171 0.01      
48 A 27 26 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 37062.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9608) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35609.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G**
ABC
0.20733 0.09701 0.07312

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.704 -0.002 -1.462
C2 0.762 -0.001 -0.362
H3 0.192 -2.138 -0.346
H4 0.166 -1.339 1.226
C5 -0.055 -1.198 0.159
H6 0.190 2.136 -0.355
H7 0.170 1.346 1.221
C8 -0.055 1.198 0.156
H9 -1.923 1.161 -0.976
H10 -2.171 1.192 0.761
C11 -1.532 0.780 -0.026
H12 -2.176 -1.198 0.749
H13 -1.914 -1.157 -0.985
C14 -1.531 -0.780 -0.030
H15 2.756 0.883 -0.331
H16 2.756 -0.885 -0.329
H17 2.331 0.002 1.143
C18 2.233 -0.000 0.050

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16 H17 C18
H11.10112.46323.05032.15282.46223.05012.15312.91393.82592.77053.82322.90032.76652.50462.50453.07092.1501
C21.10112.21172.16131.54022.21162.16121.54042.98853.35962.44623.36172.98002.44472.18192.18192.17441.5279
H32.46322.21171.76341.09544.27333.81953.38233.96854.23033.40382.77292.40892.21593.96272.85423.37152.9819
H43.05032.16131.76341.09873.81782.68482.76283.93233.47662.99042.39443.04112.18443.75203.05552.54792.7292
C52.15281.54021.09541.09873.38162.76512.39583.21553.24812.47522.20152.18291.54563.53212.87072.84572.5847
H62.46222.21164.27333.81783.38161.76321.09532.40792.77682.21634.23473.95753.40192.85563.96343.37352.9830
H73.05012.16123.81952.68482.76511.76321.09873.03962.39102.18463.49263.93322.99683.05193.75052.54612.7272
C82.15311.54043.38232.76282.39581.09531.09872.18412.20121.54613.25493.20972.47592.87043.53212.84562.5846
H92.91392.98853.96853.93233.21552.40793.03962.18411.75461.09532.93352.31792.19484.73115.14734.89124.4348
H103.82593.35964.23033.47663.24812.77682.39102.20121.75461.09442.39032.93812.21965.05665.45724.67254.6175
C112.77052.44623.40382.99042.47522.21632.18461.54611.09531.09442.22012.19451.56054.30054.61014.11033.8456
H123.82323.36172.77292.39442.20154.23473.49263.25492.93352.39032.22011.75471.09445.46175.05874.68074.6221
H132.90032.98002.40893.04112.18293.95753.93323.20972.31792.93812.19451.75471.09535.13764.72344.88714.4273
C142.76652.44472.21592.18441.54563.40192.99682.47592.19482.21961.56051.09441.09534.60904.29924.11143.8450
H152.50462.18193.96273.75203.53212.85563.05192.87044.73115.05664.30055.46175.13764.60901.76811.76981.0956
H162.50452.18192.85423.05552.87073.96343.75053.53215.14735.45724.61015.05874.72344.29921.76811.76981.0956
H173.07092.17443.37152.54792.84573.37352.54612.84564.89124.67254.11034.68074.88714.11141.76981.76981.0968
C182.15011.52792.98192.72922.58472.98302.72722.58464.43484.61753.84564.62214.42733.84501.09561.09561.0968

picture of Cyclopentane, methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C2 C5 108.029 H1 C2 C8 108.046
H1 C2 C18 108.658 C2 C5 H3 113.019
C2 C5 H4 108.816 C2 C5 C14 104.788
C2 C8 H6 112.999 C2 C8 H7 108.803
C2 C8 C11 104.853 C2 C18 H15 111.483
C2 C18 H16 111.482 C2 C18 H17 110.804
H3 C5 H4 106.971 H3 C5 C14 112.973
H4 C5 C14 110.246 C5 C2 C8 102.101
C5 C2 C18 114.797 C5 C14 C11 105.664
C5 C14 H12 111.872 C5 C14 H13 110.332
H6 C8 H7 106.953 H6 C8 C11 112.967
H7 C8 C11 110.237 C8 C2 C18 114.781
C8 C11 H9 110.398 C8 C11 H10 111.809
C8 C11 C14 105.684 H9 C11 H10 106.509
H9 C11 C14 110.240 H10 C11 C14 112.261
C11 C14 H12 112.298 C11 C14 H13 110.213
H12 C14 H13 106.519 H15 C18 H16 107.585
H15 C18 H17 107.649 H16 C18 H17 107.652
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.082      
2 C -0.057      
3 H 0.087      
4 H 0.089      
5 C -0.176      
6 H 0.087      
7 H 0.089      
8 C -0.176      
9 H 0.096      
10 H 0.092      
11 C -0.191      
12 H 0.092      
13 H 0.096      
14 C -0.191      
15 H 0.098      
16 H 0.098      
17 H 0.097      
18 C -0.312      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.015 0.000 -0.065 0.067
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.344 -0.000 -0.165
y -0.000 -39.986 -0.000
z -0.165 -0.000 -39.094
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.805 -0.000 -0.165
y -0.000 -0.267 -0.000
z -0.165 -0.000 1.071
Polar
3z2-r22.142
x2-y2-0.359
xy-0.000
xz-0.165
yz-0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.029 -0.000 -0.014
y -0.000 9.127 -0.000
z -0.014 -0.000 8.342


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 179.947
(<r2>)1/2 13.414