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All results from a given calculation for C6H5CH2CH3 (Ethylbenzene)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-310.871810
Energy at 298.15K-310.882220
HF Energy-310.871810
Nuclear repulsion energy341.355405
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3230 3084 13.38      
2 A' 3207 3063 3.85      
3 A' 3191 3048 9.31      
4 A' 3136 2995 42.33      
5 A' 3069 2930 28.33      
6 A' 3056 2919 29.89      
7 A' 1680 1605 6.91      
8 A' 1550 1480 14.10      
9 A' 1517 1448 6.08      
10 A' 1500 1433 0.84      
11 A' 1413 1349 3.96      
12 A' 1364 1303 1.46      
13 A' 1240 1185 0.17      
14 A' 1222 1167 0.28      
15 A' 1091 1042 7.23      
16 A' 1066 1018 4.34      
17 A' 1029 983 0.07      
18 A' 1006 960 0.07      
19 A' 987 943 2.32      
20 A' 931 889 2.02      
21 A' 792 757 3.92      
22 A' 770 735 33.11      
23 A' 710 678 41.04      
24 A' 570 544 8.39      
25 A' 506 483 6.23      
26 A' 313 299 0.23      
27 A' 132 126 0.96      
28 A" 3216 3072 26.99      
29 A" 3192 3048 6.18      
30 A" 3138 2996 34.96      
31 A" 3107 2967 4.42      
32 A" 1658 1583 0.89      
33 A" 1502 1435 7.89      
34 A" 1498 1431 8.53      
35 A" 1375 1313 0.31      
36 A" 1343 1282 0.14      
37 A" 1276 1218 0.02      
38 A" 1193 1139 0.10      
39 A" 1132 1081 4.53      
40 A" 1068 1020 3.01      
41 A" 991 946 0.01      
42 A" 868 829 0.01      
43 A" 799 763 0.51      
44 A" 642 613 0.06      
45 A" 415 397 0.00      
46 A" 363 347 0.07      
47 A" 212 202 0.04      
48 A" 16 15 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34639.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.955) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33080.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/TZVP
ABC
0.15230 0.04928 0.04091

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/TZVP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.238 0.491 0.000
C2 -0.237 -0.221 1.196
C3 -0.237 -1.609 1.199
C4 -0.237 -2.308 0.000
C5 -0.237 -1.609 -1.199
C6 -0.237 -0.221 -1.196
C7 -0.189 1.998 0.000
C8 1.246 2.531 0.000
H9 -0.239 0.318 2.137
H10 -0.240 -2.145 2.141
H11 -0.240 -3.392 0.000
H12 -0.240 -2.145 -2.141
H13 -0.239 0.318 -2.137
H14 -0.718 2.378 -0.877
H15 -0.718 2.378 0.877
H16 1.788 2.184 0.882
H17 1.788 2.184 -0.882
H18 1.255 3.622 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.39232.41822.79942.41821.39231.50742.52232.14443.39593.88273.39592.14442.13542.13542.78362.78363.4693
C21.39231.38762.40532.76782.39212.52153.34721.08492.14313.38823.85153.37693.35962.66273.15983.76884.2934
C32.41821.38761.38772.39752.76783.80114.55782.14351.08372.14803.38203.85274.52084.02884.31134.77665.5708
C42.79942.40531.38771.38772.40534.30635.06113.38612.14671.08322.14673.38614.79194.79195.00575.00576.1156
C52.41822.76782.39751.38771.38763.80114.55783.85273.38202.14801.08372.14354.02884.52084.77664.31135.5708
C61.39232.39212.76782.40531.38762.52153.34723.37693.85153.38822.14311.08492.66273.35963.76883.15984.2934
C71.50742.52153.80114.30633.80112.52151.53022.71904.66365.38954.66362.71901.09271.09272.17242.17242.1736
C82.52233.34724.55785.06114.55783.34721.53023.41625.35306.10575.35303.41622.15592.15591.09181.09181.0918
H92.14441.08492.14353.38613.85273.37692.71903.41622.46324.28124.93644.27493.68262.46193.02784.08754.2098
H103.39592.14311.08372.14673.38203.85154.66365.35302.46322.47694.28104.93645.45854.72064.94355.65596.3313
H113.88273.38822.14801.08322.14803.38825.38956.10574.28122.47692.47694.28125.85545.85545.99795.99797.1716
H123.39593.85153.38202.14671.08372.14314.66365.35304.93644.28102.47692.46324.72065.45855.65594.94356.3313
H132.14443.37693.85273.38612.14351.08492.71903.41624.27494.93644.28122.46322.46193.68264.08753.02784.2098
H142.13543.35964.52084.79194.02882.66271.09272.15593.68265.45855.85544.72062.46191.75453.06762.51312.4921
H152.13542.66274.02884.79194.52083.35961.09272.15592.46194.72065.85545.45853.68261.75452.51313.06762.4921
H162.78363.15984.31135.00574.77663.76882.17241.09183.02784.94355.99795.65594.08753.06762.51311.76381.7695
H172.78363.76884.77665.00574.31133.15982.17241.09184.08755.65595.99794.94353.02782.51313.06761.76381.7695
H183.46934.29345.57086.11565.57084.29342.17361.09184.20986.33137.17166.33134.20982.49212.49211.76951.7695

picture of Ethylbenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.895 C1 C2 H9 119.403
C1 C6 C5 120.895 C1 C6 H13 119.403
C1 C7 C8 112.266 C1 C7 H14 109.384
C1 C7 H15 109.384 C2 C1 C6 118.429
C2 C1 C7 120.765 C2 C3 C4 120.144
C2 C3 H10 119.764 C3 C2 H9 119.701
C3 C4 C5 119.492 C3 C4 H11 120.254
C4 C3 H10 120.092 C4 C5 C6 120.144
C4 C5 H12 120.092 C5 C4 H11 120.254
C5 C6 H13 119.701 C6 C1 C7 120.765
C6 C5 H12 119.764 C7 C8 H16 110.782
C7 C8 H17 110.782 C7 C8 H18 110.878
C8 C7 H14 109.425 C8 C7 H15 109.425
H14 C7 H15 106.805 H16 C8 H17 107.757
H16 C8 H18 108.264 H17 C8 H18 108.264
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.157      
2 C -0.199      
3 C -0.096      
4 C -0.145      
5 C -0.096      
6 C -0.199      
7 C -0.303      
8 C -0.359      
9 H 0.122      
10 H 0.120      
11 H 0.123      
12 H 0.120      
13 H 0.122      
14 H 0.134      
15 H 0.134      
16 H 0.119      
17 H 0.119      
18 H 0.127      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.074 0.370 0.000 0.377
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -52.994 -0.061 0.000
y -0.061 -44.828 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -44.871
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.144 -0.061 0.000
y -0.061 4.104 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.040
Polar
3z2-r28.080
x2-y2-8.166
xy-0.061
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.844 0.726 0.000
y 0.726 16.470 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.813


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 288.512
(<r2>)1/2 16.986