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All results from a given calculation for C9H12 (n-propyl benzene)

using model chemistry: B1B95/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B1B95/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-350.112045
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-350.112045
Nuclear repulsion energy413.376113
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3224 3085 14.74      
2 A' 3202 3064 3.97      
3 A' 3186 3049 9.73      
4 A' 3134 2999 33.87      
5 A' 3062 2930 57.19      
6 A' 3054 2922 27.64      
7 A' 3050 2918 3.66      
8 A' 1673 1601 8.01      
9 A' 1541 1475 14.20      
10 A' 1511 1446 9.55      
11 A' 1497 1432 0.46      
12 A' 1487 1422 0.42      
13 A' 1411 1350 2.77      
14 A' 1384 1324 1.15      
15 A' 1312 1255 0.49      
16 A' 1237 1184 0.52      
17 A' 1208 1156 0.23      
18 A' 1118 1070 7.68      
19 A' 1065 1019 2.58      
20 A' 1060 1015 1.65      
21 A' 1022 978 0.22      
22 A' 985 943 0.08      
23 A' 930 890 0.24      
24 A' 908 869 2.02      
25 A' 830 794 0.75      
26 A' 759 726 49.45      
27 A' 696 666 24.27      
28 A' 592 566 4.03      
29 A' 501 480 8.56      
30 A' 307 294 0.02      
31 A' 273 261 0.74      
32 A' 102 98 0.31      
33 A" 3211 3072 29.13      
34 A" 3187 3050 5.73      
35 A" 3129 2994 55.74      
36 A" 3105 2971 10.68      
37 A" 3083 2950 0.52      
38 A" 1654 1583 1.06      
39 A" 1500 1436 2.53      
40 A" 1496 1432 11.70      
41 A" 1365 1306 0.16      
42 A" 1363 1304 0.35      
43 A" 1324 1267 0.36      
44 A" 1249 1196 0.33      
45 A" 1187 1135 0.01      
46 A" 1128 1080 5.69      
47 A" 1075 1029 1.42      
48 A" 969 927 0.01      
49 A" 875 838 0.73      
50 A" 861 823 0.08      
51 A" 742 710 1.21      
52 A" 630 603 0.04      
53 A" 408 390 0.00      
54 A" 339 325 0.05      
55 A" 239 229 0.01      
56 A" 84 81 0.02      
57 A" 10i 10i 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40756.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9569) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39000.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/TZVP
ABC
0.14773 0.02879 0.02576

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/TZVP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.387 -0.739 1.193
C2 0.387 -2.124 1.196
C3 0.387 -2.822 0.000
C4 0.387 -2.124 -1.196
C5 0.387 -0.739 -1.193
C6 0.387 -0.027 0.000
C7 0.345 1.474 0.000
C8 -1.079 2.025 0.000
C9 -1.111 3.544 0.000
H10 0.393 -0.201 2.133
H11 0.392 -2.659 2.136
H12 0.391 -3.903 0.000
H13 0.392 -2.659 -2.136
H14 0.393 -0.201 -2.133
H15 0.874 1.853 0.876
H16 0.874 1.853 -0.876
H17 -1.609 1.642 -0.874
H18 -1.609 1.642 0.874
H19 -2.135 3.917 0.000
H20 -0.609 3.947 0.880
H21 -0.609 3.947 -0.880

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.38512.40082.76212.38671.38972.51453.34884.69181.08302.13943.38203.84383.36982.65593.35223.73173.12335.42764.80075.2200
C21.38511.38522.39272.76212.41453.79184.56045.98362.13931.08172.14423.37543.84514.01914.51084.73834.27446.65446.16016.4930
C32.40081.38521.38522.40082.79544.29635.06426.54013.37962.14251.08132.14253.37964.78114.78114.96734.96737.19516.89826.8982
C42.76212.39271.38521.38512.41453.79184.56045.98363.84513.37542.14421.08172.13934.51084.01914.27444.73836.65446.49306.1601
C52.38672.76212.40081.38511.38972.51453.34884.69183.36983.84383.38202.13941.08303.35222.65593.12333.73175.42765.22004.8007
C61.38972.41452.79542.41451.38971.50132.52183.87232.14033.39033.87663.39032.14032.13022.13022.74412.74414.68064.18994.1899
C72.51453.79184.29633.79182.51451.50131.52692.53092.71244.65295.37754.65292.71241.09161.09162.14672.14673.48072.79282.7928
C83.34884.56045.06424.56043.34882.52181.52691.51923.41655.35486.10805.35483.41652.14782.14781.09131.09132.16612.16512.1651
C94.69185.98366.54015.98364.69183.87232.53091.51924.56476.73107.59736.73104.56472.75142.75142.15152.15151.08921.09031.0903
H101.08302.13933.37963.84513.36982.14032.71243.41654.56472.45864.27314.92674.26632.45513.67504.05512.99835.28144.44715.2237
H112.13941.08172.14253.37543.84383.39034.65295.35486.73102.45862.47214.27264.92674.70935.44675.61834.90917.36166.79867.3309
H123.38202.14421.08132.14423.38203.87665.37756.10807.59734.27312.47212.47214.27315.84245.84245.95915.95918.21777.96237.9623
H133.84383.37542.14251.08172.13943.39034.65295.35486.73104.92674.27262.47212.45865.44674.70934.90915.61837.36167.33096.7986
H143.36983.84513.37962.13931.08302.14032.71243.41654.56474.26634.92674.27312.45863.67502.45512.99834.05515.28145.22374.4471
H152.65594.01914.78114.51083.35222.13021.09162.14782.75142.45514.70935.84245.44673.67501.75283.04512.49193.75252.56633.1099
H163.35224.51084.78114.01912.65592.13021.09162.14782.75143.67505.44675.84244.70932.45511.75282.49193.04513.75253.10992.5663
H173.73174.73834.96734.27443.12332.74412.14671.09132.15154.05515.61835.95914.90912.99833.04512.49191.74732.49293.06392.5123
H183.12334.27444.96734.73833.73172.74412.14671.09132.15152.99834.90915.95915.61834.05512.49193.04511.74732.49292.51233.0639
H195.42766.65447.19516.65445.42764.68063.48072.16611.08925.28147.36168.21777.36165.28143.75253.75252.49292.49291.76141.7614
H204.80076.16016.89826.49305.22004.18992.79282.16511.09034.44716.79867.96237.33095.22372.56633.10993.06392.51231.76141.7604
H215.22006.49306.89826.16014.80074.18992.79282.16511.09035.22377.33097.96236.79864.44713.10992.56632.51233.06391.76141.7604

picture of n-propyl benzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.141 C1 C2 H11 119.788
C1 C6 C5 118.347 C1 C6 C7 120.814
C2 C1 C6 120.951 C2 C1 H10 119.671
C2 C3 C4 119.469 C2 C3 H12 120.265
C3 C2 H11 120.071 C3 C4 C5 120.141
C3 C4 H13 120.071 C4 C3 H12 120.265
C4 C5 C6 120.951 C4 C5 H14 119.671
C5 C4 H13 119.788 C5 C6 C7 120.814
C6 C1 H10 119.378 C6 C5 H14 119.378
C6 C7 C8 112.764 C6 C7 H15 109.467
C6 C7 H16 109.467 C7 C8 C9 112.374
C7 C8 H17 109.021 C7 C8 H18 109.021
C8 C7 H15 109.081 C8 C7 H16 109.081
C8 C9 H19 111.215 C8 C9 H20 111.072
C8 C9 H21 111.072 C9 C8 H17 109.933
C9 C8 H18 109.933 H15 C7 H16 106.804
H17 C8 H18 106.372 H19 C9 H20 107.827
H19 C9 H21 107.827 H20 C9 H21 107.666
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.172      
2 C -0.088      
3 C -0.143      
4 C -0.088      
5 C -0.172      
6 C 0.151      
7 C -0.376      
8 C -0.201      
9 C -0.356      
10 H 0.118      
11 H 0.114      
12 H 0.117      
13 H 0.114      
14 H 0.118      
15 H 0.137      
16 H 0.137      
17 H 0.119      
18 H 0.119      
19 H 0.128      
20 H 0.113      
21 H 0.113      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.152 0.359 0.000 0.390
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -59.216 -0.155 0.000
y -0.155 -52.404 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.442
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.293 -0.155 0.000
y -0.155 2.925 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.368
Polar
3z2-r28.735
x2-y2-6.812
xy-0.155
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.305 -1.093 0.000
y -1.093 19.323 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 15.159


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 434.354
(<r2>)1/2 20.841