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All results from a given calculation for CH2ClCH2Cl (Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-)

using model chemistry: BLYP/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/TZVP
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/TZVP
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/TZVP
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at BLYP/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-999.011567
Energy at 298.15K-999.016234
HF Energy-999.011567
Nuclear repulsion energy197.691174
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3064 3056 0.42      
2 A 3009 3002 23.76      
3 A 1434 1430 0.86      
4 A 1304 1300 20.61      
5 A 1186 1183 1.37      
6 A 1009 1006 1.22      
7 A 914 912 11.37      
8 A 606 605 22.00      
9 A 251 251 0.96      
10 A 107 107 0.93      
11 B 3079 3071 6.56      
12 B 3000 2993 2.73      
13 B 1431 1428 10.92      
14 B 1282 1279 48.70      
15 B 1123 1120 1.19      
16 B 864 862 18.63      
17 B 627 626 32.40      
18 B 391 390 10.44      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12340.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9975) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12310.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/TZVP
ABC
0.32614 0.06985 0.06104

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/TZVP

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.302 0.695 0.906
C2 -0.302 -0.695 0.906
Cl3 -0.302 1.747 -0.476
Cl4 0.302 -1.747 -0.476
H5 0.014 1.215 1.828
H6 1.392 0.667 0.825
H7 -0.014 -1.215 1.828
H8 -1.392 -0.667 0.825

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 Cl4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51621.83912.80601.09631.09302.14422.1757
C21.51622.80601.83912.14422.17571.09631.0930
Cl31.83912.80603.54522.38522.39303.76312.9505
Cl42.80601.83913.54523.76312.95052.38522.3930
H51.09632.14422.38523.76311.79012.43022.5547
H61.09302.17572.39302.95051.79012.55473.0872
H72.14421.09633.76312.38522.43022.55471.7901
H82.17571.09302.95052.39302.55473.08721.7901

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dichloro- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Cl4 113.153 C1 C2 H7 109.269
C1 C2 H8 111.969 C2 C1 Cl3 113.153
C2 C1 H5 109.269 C2 C1 H6 111.969
Cl3 C1 H5 105.912 Cl3 C1 H6 106.618
Cl4 C2 H7 105.912 Cl4 C2 H8 106.618
H5 C1 H6 109.700 H7 C2 H8 109.700
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.211      
2 C -0.211      
3 Cl -0.113      
4 Cl -0.113      
5 H 0.157      
6 H 0.167      
7 H 0.157      
8 H 0.167      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.853 2.853
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.930 1.236 0.000
y 1.236 -43.069 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -35.701
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.456 1.236 0.000
y 1.236 -6.254 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.798
Polar
3z2-r29.596
x2-y25.140
xy1.236
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.541 -0.598 0.000
y -0.598 7.953 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.286


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 171.347
(<r2>)1/2 13.090