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All results from a given calculation for CH2ClCH2Cl (Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/TZVP
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/TZVP
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/TZVP
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-998.682181
Energy at 298.15K-998.687026
HF Energy-998.490833
Nuclear repulsion energy200.999376
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3176 3031 0.83      
2 A 3117 2975 23.62      
3 A 1489 1421 0.63      
4 A 1371 1309 22.56      
5 A 1245 1188 1.22      
6 A 1066 1017 0.92      
7 A 969 925 10.26      
8 A 666 636 21.19      
9 A 266 254 0.78      
10 A 117 112 0.97      
11 B 3188 3043 5.17      
12 B 3109 2967 3.41      
13 B 1484 1416 11.04      
14 B 1349 1287 46.66      
15 B 1178 1124 1.21      
16 B 910 869 17.21      
17 B 691 659 26.74      
18 B 413 395 8.79      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12901.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9544) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12313.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/TZVP
ABC
0.33234 0.07294 0.06353

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/TZVP

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.298 0.692 0.897
C2 -0.298 -0.692 0.897
Cl3 -0.298 1.706 -0.472
Cl4 0.298 -1.706 -0.472
H5 0.009 1.205 1.812
H6 1.380 0.659 0.824
H7 -0.009 -1.205 1.812
H8 -1.380 -0.659 0.824

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 Cl4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50731.80452.76181.08781.08542.12842.1554
C21.50732.76181.80452.12842.15541.08781.0854
Cl31.80452.76183.46432.35832.36443.71132.9056
Cl42.76181.80453.46433.71132.90562.35832.3644
H51.08782.12842.35833.71131.77652.40952.5255
H61.08542.15542.36442.90561.77652.52553.0584
H72.12841.08783.71132.35832.40952.52551.7765
H82.15541.08542.90562.36442.52553.05841.7765

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dichloro- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Cl4 112.699 C1 C2 H7 109.133
C1 C2 H8 111.433 C2 C1 Cl3 112.699
C2 C1 H5 109.133 C2 C1 H6 111.433
Cl3 C1 H5 106.604 Cl3 C1 H6 107.164
Cl4 C2 H7 106.604 Cl4 C2 H8 107.164
H5 C1 H6 109.662 H7 C2 H8 109.662
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.175      
2 C -0.175      
3 Cl -0.121      
4 Cl -0.121      
5 H 0.143      
6 H 0.152      
7 H 0.143      
8 H 0.152      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.854 2.854
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.801 1.209 0.000
y 1.209 -42.834 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -35.616
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.425 1.209 0.000
y 1.209 -6.126 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.701
Polar
3z2-r29.402
x2-y25.033
xy1.209
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.297 -0.574 0.000
y -0.574 7.309 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.937


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 165.755
(<r2>)1/2 12.875