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All results from a given calculation for CH2ClCH2Cl (Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/TZVP
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/TZVP
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/TZVP
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-998.577903
Energy at 298.15K-998.582634
HF Energy-998.577903
Nuclear repulsion energy199.991884
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3069 3034 0.56      
2 A 3013 2979 21.64      
3 A 1418 1402 1.55      
4 A 1302 1287 19.35      
5 A 1189 1176 1.39      
6 A 1025 1013 1.60      
7 A 925 914 11.21      
8 A 640 633 19.63      
9 A 257 254 0.91      
10 A 112 111 0.84      
11 B 3084 3048 4.90      
12 B 3005 2971 3.05      
13 B 1414 1398 13.78      
14 B 1276 1262 40.31      
15 B 1125 1112 1.23      
16 B 866 857 21.32      
17 B 661 653 27.41      
18 B 398 393 9.24      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12389.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9886) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12248.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/TZVP
ABC
0.33036 0.07210 0.06283

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/TZVP

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.297 0.694 0.899
C2 -0.297 -0.694 0.899
Cl3 -0.297 1.717 -0.473
Cl4 0.297 -1.717 -0.473
H5 0.003 1.211 1.823
H6 1.390 0.666 0.829
H7 -0.003 -1.211 1.823
H8 -1.390 -0.666 0.829

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 Cl4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50971.81152.77461.09891.09622.13852.1678
C21.50972.77461.81152.13852.16781.09891.0962
Cl31.81152.77463.48532.37082.37633.73292.9278
Cl42.77461.81153.48533.73292.92782.37082.3763
H51.09892.13852.37083.73291.79152.42172.5398
H61.09622.16782.37632.92781.79152.53983.0827
H72.13851.09893.73292.37082.42172.53981.7915
H82.16781.09622.92782.37632.53983.08271.7915

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dichloro- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Cl4 113.003 C1 C2 H7 109.112
C1 C2 H8 111.598 C2 C1 Cl3 113.003
C2 C1 H5 109.112 C2 C1 H6 111.598
Cl3 C1 H5 106.513 Cl3 C1 H6 107.039
Cl4 C2 H7 106.513 Cl4 C2 H8 107.039
H5 C1 H6 109.403 H7 C2 H8 109.403
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.236      
2 C -0.236      
3 Cl -0.103      
4 Cl -0.103      
5 H 0.164      
6 H 0.175      
7 H 0.164      
8 H 0.175      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.791 2.791
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.671 1.165 0.000
y 1.165 -42.530 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -35.436
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.313 1.165 0.000
y 1.165 -5.977 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.664
Polar
3z2-r29.328
x2-y24.860
xy1.165
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.507 -0.550 0.000
y -0.550 7.769 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.190


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 167.189
(<r2>)1/2 12.930