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All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.369175
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-556.121762
Nuclear repulsion energy222.985492
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3128 2986 37.61      
2 A' 3082 2941 36.43      
3 A' 3055 2916 45.94      
4 A' 3051 2912 13.94      
5 A' 3043 2904 8.19      
6 A' 2711 2587 9.62      
7 A' 1530 1460 6.40      
8 A' 1516 1447 1.80      
9 A' 1508 1439 1.12      
10 A' 1505 1437 0.85      
11 A' 1433 1368 2.40      
12 A' 1419 1354 4.55      
13 A' 1362 1300 10.56      
14 A' 1278 1220 24.58      
15 A' 1148 1096 1.50      
16 A' 1082 1033 0.47      
17 A' 1044 996 0.10      
18 A' 937 894 1.70      
19 A' 857 818 1.44      
20 A' 749 715 3.48      
21 A' 395 377 0.83      
22 A' 323 309 0.93      
23 A' 154 147 1.39      
24 A" 3138 2995 34.38      
25 A" 3124 2982 42.67      
26 A" 3095 2953 14.88      
27 A" 3072 2931 2.34      
28 A" 1517 1448 7.75      
29 A" 1348 1286 0.34      
30 A" 1324 1264 0.99      
31 A" 1248 1191 0.48      
32 A" 1090 1041 1.50      
33 A" 942 899 1.40      
34 A" 809 773 0.03      
35 A" 757 723 2.64      
36 A" 247 236 0.02      
37 A" 175 167 16.28      
38 A" 111 106 0.79      
39 A" 90 86 4.55      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29199.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9544) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27867.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/TZVP
ABC
0.53371 0.04430 0.04218

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/TZVP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.376 -1.864 0.000
C2 -0.243 -0.982 0.000
C3 0.000 0.522 0.000
C4 -1.302 1.322 0.000
C5 -1.066 2.830 0.000
H6 0.876 -3.113 0.000
H7 -0.806 -1.272 0.886
H8 -0.806 -1.272 -0.886
H9 0.592 0.793 -0.878
H10 0.592 0.793 0.878
H11 -1.895 1.046 0.876
H12 -1.895 1.046 -0.876
H13 -2.008 3.379 0.000
H14 -0.500 3.138 0.881
H15 -0.500 3.138 -0.881

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.84382.75454.16225.29131.34522.42842.42842.90622.90624.46494.46496.24015.41445.4144
C21.84381.52302.53543.89952.40781.08911.08912.14892.14892.75822.75824.70404.22034.2203
C32.75451.52301.52822.54233.73952.15682.15681.09321.09322.15262.15263.49182.80522.8052
C44.16222.53541.52821.52664.94152.78532.78532.15402.15401.09361.09362.17442.17172.1717
C55.29133.89952.54231.52666.25284.20444.20442.76942.76942.15422.15421.09041.09131.0913
H61.34522.40783.73954.94156.25282.64732.64734.01394.01395.07425.07427.10406.46126.4612
H72.42841.08912.15682.78534.20442.64731.77173.05452.49382.56053.10824.88414.41994.7601
H82.42841.08912.15682.78534.20442.64731.77172.49383.05453.10822.56054.88414.76014.4199
H92.90622.14891.09322.15402.76944.01393.05452.49381.75573.05432.50043.77073.12832.5867
H102.90622.14891.09322.15402.76944.01392.49383.05451.75572.50043.05433.77072.58673.1283
H114.46492.75822.15261.09362.15425.07422.56053.10823.05432.50041.75232.49472.51443.0678
H124.46492.75822.15261.09362.15425.07423.10822.56052.50043.05431.75232.49473.06782.5144
H136.24014.70403.49182.17441.09047.10404.88414.88413.77073.77072.49472.49471.76301.7630
H145.41444.22032.80522.17171.09136.46124.41994.76013.12832.58672.51443.06781.76301.7628
H155.41444.22032.80522.17171.09136.46124.76014.41992.58673.12833.06782.51441.76301.7628

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 109.427 S1 C2 H7 109.058
S1 C2 H8 109.058 C2 S1 H6 96.815
C2 C3 C4 112.392 C2 C3 H9 109.345
C2 C3 H10 109.345 C3 C2 H7 110.208
C3 C2 H8 110.208 C3 C4 C5 112.656
C3 C4 H11 109.258 C3 C4 H12 109.258
C4 C3 H9 109.383 C4 C3 H10 109.383
C4 C5 H13 111.289 C4 C5 H14 111.014
C4 C5 H15 111.014 C5 C4 H11 109.493
C5 C4 H12 109.493 H7 C2 H8 108.854
H9 C3 H10 106.836 H11 C4 H12 106.493
H13 C5 H14 107.814 H13 C5 H15 107.814
H14 C5 H15 107.737
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.105      
2 C -0.239      
3 C -0.208      
4 C -0.171      
5 C -0.330      
6 H 0.071      
7 H 0.127      
8 H 0.127      
9 H 0.106      
10 H 0.106      
11 H 0.096      
12 H 0.096      
13 H 0.118      
14 H 0.104      
15 H 0.104      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.731 0.198 0.000 1.742
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.249 2.084 0.000
y 2.084 -39.001 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.467
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.515 2.084 0.000
y 2.084 4.357 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.843
Polar
3z2-r2-1.685
x2-y2-5.248
xy2.084
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.989 -1.577 0.000
y -1.577 11.529 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.899


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 263.531
(<r2>)1/2 16.234