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All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at M06-2X/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.592789
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-556.592789
Nuclear repulsion energy223.656215
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3137 2968 25.76      
2 A' 3094 2927 30.60      
3 A' 3072 2907 28.26      
4 A' 3064 2899 2.18      
5 A' 3062 2897 20.30      
6 A' 2749 2601 5.87      
7 A' 1521 1439 9.63      
8 A' 1509 1428 2.18      
9 A' 1501 1420 1.02      
10 A' 1499 1418 1.03      
11 A' 1425 1349 4.61      
12 A' 1419 1343 3.67      
13 A' 1355 1283 10.20      
14 A' 1271 1203 21.52      
15 A' 1148 1087 2.36      
16 A' 1093 1034 0.35      
17 A' 1055 998 0.15      
18 A' 938 888 2.39      
19 A' 844 798 2.46      
20 A' 772 730 2.47      
21 A' 398 377 0.91      
22 A' 330 312 0.87      
23 A' 153 144 1.67      
24 A" 3152 2982 23.35      
25 A" 3140 2971 33.15      
26 A" 3115 2947 8.96      
27 A" 3094 2928 0.70      
28 A" 1509 1428 9.21      
29 A" 1348 1276 0.32      
30 A" 1324 1253 0.98      
31 A" 1241 1175 0.72      
32 A" 1093 1035 1.23      
33 A" 947 896 1.71      
34 A" 809 766 0.00      
35 A" 757 716 3.44      
36 A" 263 249        
37 A" 142 134 1.31      
38 A" 116 110 0.31      
39 A" 93i 88i 22.41      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29182.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9462) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27612.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/TZVP
ABC
0.53039 0.04478 0.04260

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/TZVP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.370 -1.851 0.000
C2 -0.245 -0.984 0.000
C3 0.000 0.518 0.000
C4 -1.302 1.314 0.000
C5 -1.055 2.819 0.000
H6 0.878 -3.102 0.000
H7 -0.809 -1.274 0.887
H8 -0.809 -1.274 -0.887
H9 0.594 0.788 -0.878
H10 0.594 0.788 0.878
H11 -1.895 1.037 0.877
H12 -1.895 1.037 -0.877
H13 -1.991 3.377 0.000
H14 -0.485 3.118 0.882
H15 -0.485 3.118 -0.882

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.83282.73604.14175.26141.34442.42222.42222.88732.88734.44594.44596.21525.37665.3766
C21.83281.52202.52963.88822.39721.08981.08982.14882.14882.75242.75244.69804.20314.2031
C32.73601.52201.52612.53123.72472.15642.15641.09411.09412.15142.15143.48462.78842.7884
C44.14172.52961.52611.52464.92482.77942.77942.15462.15461.09401.09402.17532.16792.1679
C55.26143.88822.53121.52466.22824.19444.19442.75922.75922.15582.15581.09041.09181.0918
H61.34442.39723.72474.92486.22822.64122.64123.99813.99815.05875.05877.08626.42866.4286
H72.42221.08982.15642.77944.19442.64121.77323.05522.49402.55313.10284.87994.40394.7456
H82.42221.08982.15642.77944.19442.64121.77322.49403.05523.10282.55314.87994.74564.4039
H92.88732.14881.09412.15462.75923.99813.05522.49401.75643.05552.50123.76293.11302.5678
H102.88732.14881.09412.15462.75923.99812.49403.05521.75642.50123.05553.76292.56783.1130
H114.44592.75242.15141.09402.15585.05872.55313.10283.05552.50121.75342.50072.51373.0677
H124.44592.75242.15141.09402.15585.05873.10282.55312.50123.05551.75342.50073.06772.5137
H136.21524.69803.48462.17531.09047.08624.87994.87993.76293.76292.50072.50071.76471.7647
H145.37664.20312.78842.16791.09186.42864.40394.74563.11302.56782.51373.06771.76471.7633
H155.37664.20312.78842.16791.09186.42864.74564.40392.56783.11303.06772.51371.76471.7633

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 108.935 S1 C2 H7 109.296
S1 C2 H8 109.296 C2 S1 H6 96.760
C2 C3 C4 112.177 C2 C3 H9 109.351
C2 C3 H10 109.351 C3 C2 H7 110.207
C3 C2 H8 110.207 C3 C4 C5 112.133
C3 C4 H11 109.284 C3 C4 H12 109.284
C4 C3 H9 109.523 C4 C3 H10 109.523
C4 C5 H13 111.494 C4 C5 H14 110.818
C4 C5 H15 110.818 C5 C4 H11 109.728
C5 C4 H12 109.728 H7 C2 H8 108.881
H9 C3 H10 106.767 H11 C4 H12 106.525
H13 C5 H14 107.929 H13 C5 H15 107.929
H14 C5 H15 107.702
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.104      
2 C -0.339      
3 C -0.291      
4 C -0.267      
5 C -0.407      
6 H 0.089      
7 H 0.166      
8 H 0.166      
9 H 0.151      
10 H 0.151      
11 H 0.137      
12 H 0.137      
13 H 0.144      
14 H 0.134      
15 H 0.134      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.777 0.189 0.000 1.787
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.001 2.044 0.000
y 2.044 -38.477 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.268
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.628 2.044 0.000
y 2.044 4.657 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.029
Polar
3z2-r2-2.058
x2-y2-5.524
xy2.044
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.961 -1.581 0.000
y -1.581 11.447 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.834


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 261.174
(<r2>)1/2 16.161