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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Pentanethiol)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-596.051219
Energy at 298.15K-596.064062
HF Energy-596.051219
Nuclear repulsion energy286.199261
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3091 2985 41.25      
2 A' 3056 2950 37.84      
3 A' 3026 2921 58.42      
4 A' 3025 2920 19.32      
5 A' 3015 2911 16.50      
6 A' 3003 2899 6.38      
7 A' 2661 2569 11.09      
8 A' 1518 1465 9.29      
9 A' 1508 1456 0.23      
10 A' 1497 1445 1.83      
11 A' 1493 1442 1.16      
12 A' 1490 1439 0.36      
13 A' 1423 1374 3.12      
14 A' 1406 1357 0.10      
15 A' 1382 1335 9.53      
16 A' 1319 1273 9.77      
17 A' 1255 1212 19.68      
18 A' 1138 1099 3.52      
19 A' 1064 1027 0.33      
20 A' 1057 1021 0.76      
21 A' 1021 986 0.20      
22 A' 908 877 0.54      
23 A' 861 831 1.36      
24 A' 727 701 4.40      
25 A' 440 424 1.43      
26 A' 348 336 0.30      
27 A' 247 239 1.19      
28 A' 118 114 1.09      
29 A" 3107 3000 28.86      
30 A" 3086 2980 63.86      
31 A" 3062 2957 30.95      
32 A" 3045 2939 6.53      
33 A" 3024 2919 1.09      
34 A" 1505 1453 7.87      
35 A" 1339 1293 0.26      
36 A" 1336 1290 0.66      
37 A" 1291 1247 0.18      
38 A" 1226 1184 0.25      
39 A" 1084 1047 2.15      
40 A" 971 937 0.11      
41 A" 849 820 1.37      
42 A" 768 741 0.14      
43 A" 741 716 3.78      
44 A" 248 240 0.03      
45 A" 187 181 16.20      
46 A" 144 139 1.18      
47 A" 97 94 2.21      
48 A" 64 61 1.82      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35136.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9654) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33920.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/TZVP
ABC
0.47777 0.02642 0.02563

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/TZVP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 -2.584 1.294 0.000
H2 -3.610 0.851 0.000
C3 -1.471 -0.001 0.000
H4 -1.661 -0.612 0.907
H5 -1.661 -0.612 -0.907
C6 0.000 0.424 0.000
H7 0.194 1.037 -0.865
H8 0.194 1.037 0.865
C9 0.910 -0.805 0.000
H10 0.716 -1.411 0.886
H11 0.716 -1.411 -0.886
C12 2.384 -0.382 0.000
H13 2.591 0.208 0.891
H14 2.591 0.208 -0.891
C15 3.298 -1.610 0.000
H16 3.108 -2.225 0.864
H17 3.108 -2.225 -0.864
H18 4.344 -1.302 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
S11.11761.70842.30382.30382.72712.92112.92114.07624.35854.35855.24335.36275.36276.56006.74796.74797.3984
H21.11762.30332.60052.60053.63573.90593.90594.81414.96194.96196.11976.29806.29807.33347.43947.43948.2402
C31.70842.30331.10931.10931.53092.14412.14412.51252.74842.74843.87314.16344.16345.03245.16285.16285.9579
H42.30382.60051.10931.81322.15703.04902.48212.73272.50783.08224.15124.32994.68835.13865.03445.33666.1115
H52.30382.60051.10931.81322.15702.48213.04902.73273.08222.50784.15124.68834.32995.13865.33665.03446.1115
C62.72713.63571.53092.15702.15701.07771.07771.52872.15982.15982.51622.74842.74843.87444.17404.17404.6737
H72.92113.90592.14413.04902.48211.07771.72942.15703.05472.50372.74903.08502.53654.17004.70344.37414.8412
H82.92113.90592.14412.48213.04901.07771.72942.15702.50373.05472.74902.53653.08504.17004.37414.70344.8412
C94.07624.81412.51252.73272.73271.52872.15702.15701.09091.09091.53312.15512.15512.51992.75602.75603.4694
H104.35854.96192.74842.50783.08222.15983.05472.50371.09091.77112.15062.47723.04862.73662.52663.07333.7358
H114.35854.96192.74843.08222.50782.15982.50373.05471.09091.77112.15063.04862.47722.73663.07332.52663.7358
C125.24336.11973.87314.15124.15122.51622.74902.74901.53312.15062.15061.08871.08871.53092.16052.16052.1649
H135.36276.29804.16344.32994.68832.74843.08502.53652.15512.47723.04861.08871.78292.14452.48723.04432.4789
H145.36276.29804.16344.68834.32992.74842.53653.08502.15513.04862.47721.08871.78292.14453.04432.48722.4789
C156.56007.33345.03245.13865.13863.87444.17004.17002.51992.73662.73661.53092.14452.14451.07741.07741.0905
H166.74797.43945.16285.03445.33664.17404.70344.37412.75602.52663.07332.16052.48723.04431.07741.72851.7681
H176.74797.43945.16285.33665.03444.17404.37414.70342.75603.07332.52662.16053.04432.48721.07741.72851.7681
H187.39848.24025.95796.11156.11154.67374.84124.84123.46943.73583.73582.16492.47892.47891.09051.76811.7681

picture of 1-Pentanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C3 H4 107.788 S1 C3 H5 107.788
S1 C3 C6 114.564 H2 S1 C3 107.328
C3 C6 H7 109.323 C3 C6 H8 109.323
C3 C6 C9 110.406 H4 C3 H5 109.615
H4 C3 C6 108.510 H5 C3 C6 108.510
C6 C9 H10 109.944 C6 C9 H11 109.944
C6 C9 C12 110.530 H7 C6 H8 106.703
H7 C6 C9 110.502 H8 C6 C9 110.502
C9 C12 H13 109.399 C9 C12 H14 109.399
C9 C12 C15 110.656 H10 C9 H11 108.543
H10 C9 C12 108.919 H11 C9 C12 108.919
C12 C15 H16 110.650 C12 C15 H17 110.650
C12 C15 H18 110.221 H13 C12 H14 109.928
H13 C12 C15 108.723 H14 C12 C15 108.723
H16 C15 H17 106.667 H16 C15 H18 109.288
H17 C15 H18 109.288
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.108      
2 H 0.075      
3 C -0.265      
4 H 0.139      
5 H 0.139      
6 C -0.215      
7 H 0.116      
8 H 0.116      
9 C -0.220      
10 H 0.100      
11 H 0.100      
12 C -0.180      
13 H 0.105      
14 H 0.105      
15 C -0.348      
16 H 0.108      
17 H 0.108      
18 H 0.124      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.348 -1.697 0.000 1.733
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.752 3.603 0.000
y 3.603 -52.492 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.000
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.993 3.603 0.000
y 3.603 -5.116 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.123
Polar
3z2-r20.245
x2-y26.740
xy3.603
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 14.030 -2.155 0.000
y -2.155 12.007 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.459


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 414.890
(<r2>)1/2 20.369