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All results from a given calculation for C8H7N (Indole)

using model chemistry: B97D3/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-363.691641
Energy at 298.15K-363.699587
HF Energy-363.691641
Nuclear repulsion energy399.386697
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3626 3574 56.94      
2 A' 3214 3167 4.16      
3 A' 3195 3149 2.06      
4 A' 3143 3098 22.01      
5 A' 3132 3087 38.73      
6 A' 3122 3077 4.83      
7 A' 3115 3070 1.68      
8 A' 1620 1597 2.54      
9 A' 1577 1554 1.46      
10 A' 1512 1490 4.07      
11 A' 1493 1471 1.71      
12 A' 1448 1427 19.30      
13 A' 1413 1393 9.28      
14 A' 1356 1336 19.85      
15 A' 1347 1327 12.47      
16 A' 1272 1254 19.95      
17 A' 1247 1229 9.77      
18 A' 1199 1181 2.62      
19 A' 1158 1141 1.53      
20 A' 1121 1105 0.09      
21 A' 1088 1072 22.26      
22 A' 1064 1049 10.47      
23 A' 1014 1000 7.18      
24 A' 901 888 6.87      
25 A' 874 861 0.44      
26 A' 769 758 1.71      
27 A' 612 603 1.26      
28 A' 547 539 0.05      
29 A' 399 393 4.08      
30 A" 911 898 0.01      
31 A" 872 859 1.11      
32 A" 816 805 4.90      
33 A" 809 797 0.38      
34 A" 733 723 19.39      
35 A" 716 706 72.86      
36 A" 687 677 39.60      
37 A" 596 588 5.96      
38 A" 552 544 0.63      
39 A" 406 400 6.46      
40 A" 352 347 60.80      
41 A" 232 229 0.01      
42 A" 199 197 12.61      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27727.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9856) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27328.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/TZVP
ABC
0.12900 0.05431 0.03822

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/TZVP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 -1.102 1.554 0.000
C2 -2.261 0.792 0.000
C3 -1.928 -0.542 0.000
C4 0.433 -1.681 0.000
C5 1.792 -1.391 0.000
C6 2.255 -0.057 0.000
C7 1.366 1.014 0.000
C8 0.000 0.719 0.000
C9 -0.493 -0.622 0.000
H10 -1.069 2.561 0.000
H11 -3.231 1.270 0.000
H12 -2.624 -1.369 0.000
H13 0.086 -2.712 0.000
H14 2.517 -2.202 0.000
H15 3.325 0.136 0.000
H16 1.723 2.041 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
N11.38722.25273.58134.12963.72412.52721.38332.26041.00682.14783.29584.42875.21594.64872.8675
C21.38721.37463.65714.60384.59513.63432.26242.26442.13291.08132.19114.21745.63825.62414.1760
C32.25271.37462.62123.81564.21023.64272.30321.43733.21892.23171.08152.96064.74415.29564.4724
C43.58133.65712.62121.39012.44022.85202.43861.40644.49994.70463.07301.08762.14773.41503.9397
C54.12964.60383.81561.39011.41102.44202.76812.41074.87875.68454.41662.15791.08732.16283.4326
C63.72414.59514.21022.44021.41101.39182.38462.80474.23135.64425.05203.42752.16011.08722.1650
C72.52723.63433.64272.85202.44201.39181.39782.47632.88524.60464.64773.93953.41512.14611.0877
C81.38332.26242.30322.43862.76812.38461.39781.42862.12973.27783.35343.43183.85523.37522.1724
C92.26042.26441.43731.40642.41072.80472.47631.42863.23473.32862.25862.16833.39853.89163.4648
H101.00682.13293.21894.49994.87874.23132.88522.12973.23472.51814.22615.39765.96145.01852.8407
H112.14781.08132.23174.70465.68455.64424.60463.27783.32862.51812.70765.18246.71476.65315.0145
H123.29582.19111.08153.07304.41665.05204.64773.35342.25864.22612.70763.02475.20786.13605.5256
H134.42874.21742.96061.08762.15793.42753.93953.43182.16835.39765.18243.02472.48344.31235.0272
H145.21595.63824.74412.14771.08732.16013.41513.85523.39855.96146.71475.20782.48342.47324.3164
H154.64875.62415.29563.41502.16281.08722.14613.37523.89165.01856.65316.13604.31232.47322.4887
H162.86754.17604.47243.93973.43262.16501.08772.17243.46482.84075.01455.52565.02724.31642.4887

picture of Indole state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 C3 109.302 N1 C2 H11 120.430
N1 C8 C7 130.653 N1 C8 C9 106.992
C2 N1 C8 109.492 C2 N1 H10 125.233
C2 C3 C9 107.256 C2 C3 H12 125.860
C3 C2 H11 130.268 C3 C9 C4 134.367
C3 C9 C8 106.959 C4 C5 C6 121.184
C4 C5 H14 119.708 C4 C9 C8 118.675
C5 C4 C9 119.098 C5 C4 H13 120.655
C5 C6 C7 121.208 C5 C6 H15 119.372
C6 C5 H14 119.108 C6 C7 C8 117.480
C6 C7 H16 121.160 C7 C6 H15 119.420
C7 C8 C9 122.355 C8 N1 H10 125.275
C8 C7 H16 121.359 C9 C3 H12 126.884
C9 C4 H13 120.247
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.073      
2 C -0.116      
3 C -0.121      
4 C -0.189      
5 C -0.069      
6 C -0.093      
7 C -0.165      
8 C 0.037      
9 C 0.088      
10 H 0.229      
11 H 0.093      
12 H 0.091      
13 H 0.068      
14 H 0.077      
15 H 0.076      
16 H 0.069      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.909 1.999 0.000 2.196
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.263 -2.138 0.000
y -2.138 -42.469 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -57.905
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.924 -2.138 0.000
y -2.138 10.115 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -13.038
Polar
3z2-r2-26.077
x2-y2-4.794
xy-2.138
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 19.846 -1.606 0.000
y -1.606 15.783 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.639


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 283.645
(<r2>)1/2 16.842