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All results from a given calculation for Ge2 (Germanium diatomic)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D*H 3Σg
2 1 yes D*H 1Σg

State 1 (3Σg)

Jump to S2C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-4154.047308
Energy at 298.15K-4154.047121
HF Energy-4154.047308
Nuclear repulsion energy239.946382
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 336 320 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 167.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.955) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 160.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/TZVP
B
0.08943

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/TZVP

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Ge1 0.000 0.000 1.128
Ge2 0.000 0.000 -1.128

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Ge1 Ge2
Ge12.2566
Ge22.2566

picture of Germanium diatomic state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Ge 0.000      
2 Ge 0.000      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.515 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -38.398 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.130
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.749 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -5.575 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.826
Polar
3z2-r27.653
x2-y24.883
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.245 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.021 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 15.839


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 103.262
(<r2>)1/2 10.162

State 2 (1Σg)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-4154.009004
Energy at 298.15K-4154.008841
HF Energy-4154.009004
Nuclear repulsion energy250.717935
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 358 342 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 179.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.955) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 171.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/TZVP
B
0.09764

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/TZVP

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Ge1 0.000 0.000 1.100
Ge2 0.000 0.000 -1.100

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Ge1 Ge2
Ge12.1999
Ge22.1999

picture of Germanium diatomic state 2 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Ge 0.000      
2 Ge 0.000      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.082 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -38.082 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.365
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.858 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -6.858 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.717
Polar
3z2-r227.433
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.600 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.600 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 14.548


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 95.669
(<r2>)1/2 9.781