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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Butanol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-273.083895
Energy at 298.15K-273.097219
HF Energy-273.083895
Nuclear repulsion energy257.710155
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3826 3694 27.52      
2 A 3119 3011 17.92      
3 A 3097 2990 52.89      
4 A 3089 2982 44.79      
5 A 3081 2974 39.30      
6 A 3045 2940 18.78      
7 A 3032 2927 81.90      
8 A 3027 2922 53.65      
9 A 3022 2918 3.98      
10 A 3012 2908 21.49      
11 A 3003 2899 6.04      
12 A 2968 2865 44.73      
13 A 1524 1471 2.66      
14 A 1515 1462 7.69      
15 A 1511 1458 9.28      
16 A 1505 1453 5.80      
17 A 1500 1448 6.92      
18 A 1490 1438 1.67      
19 A 1454 1404 1.70      
20 A 1421 1372 4.22      
21 A 1411 1362 5.82      
22 A 1395 1347 0.79      
23 A 1369 1322 1.94      
24 A 1336 1290 1.34      
25 A 1306 1261 8.23      
26 A 1274 1230 1.20      
27 A 1248 1205 31.05      
28 A 1185 1144 1.03      
29 A 1175 1134 4.20      
30 A 1122 1083 5.73      
31 A 1051 1015 65.60      
32 A 1036 1001 1.39      
33 A 1022 987 42.64      
34 A 982 948 4.29      
35 A 934 902 1.10      
36 A 909 878 0.95      
37 A 826 798 3.88      
38 A 767 740 5.44      
39 A 494 477 7.50      
40 A 446 430 1.64      
41 A 389 376 1.62      
42 A 276 266 3.91      
43 A 265 256 24.69      
44 A 240 231 80.95      
45 A 228 220 8.62      
46 A 221 213 3.50      
47 A 114 110 4.71      
48 A 71 68 4.54      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36165.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9654) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34914.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/TZVP
ABC
0.16369 0.07510 0.05615

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/TZVP

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.789 1.665 0.018
H2 -1.810 1.627 -0.361
H3 -0.827 1.827 1.097
H4 -0.278 2.515 -0.440
O5 -2.136 -0.830 -0.206
H6 -2.605 -1.576 0.194
C7 -0.804 -0.818 0.314
H8 -0.822 -0.697 1.404
H9 -0.312 -1.761 0.073
C10 -0.039 0.360 -0.295
H11 -0.021 0.228 -1.380
C12 2.339 -0.732 -0.135
H13 3.355 -0.550 0.220
H14 1.992 -1.654 0.323
H15 2.381 -0.877 -1.216
C16 1.421 0.459 0.211
H17 1.859 1.354 -0.235
H18 1.409 0.602 1.295

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 O5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.08921.09211.09192.84483.71942.50092.73963.46021.53792.14673.94494.70364.34114.24662.52572.67862.7558
H21.08921.76971.77202.48403.34692.72883.08133.73022.17862.48884.77865.63505.06814.95593.48313.68133.7621
H31.09211.76971.77103.23613.94382.75832.54283.76662.17053.05624.25384.88954.54534.79052.77673.03542.5572
H41.09191.77201.77103.83394.74893.45733.74364.30722.17342.48614.18244.79914.80794.37942.74592.44133.0847
O52.84482.48403.23613.83390.96751.43052.08242.06732.41312.64034.47725.51494.24244.62853.80694.55334.1076
H63.71943.34693.94384.74890.96751.95772.32632.30363.25123.52255.02626.04734.59875.22784.51105.35654.6970
C72.50092.72882.75833.45731.43051.95771.09671.09081.53052.13893.17604.16832.91773.53302.56733.47942.8060
H82.73963.08132.54283.74362.08242.32631.09671.77832.14883.04093.51624.34403.16234.14132.79133.75242.5841
H93.46023.73023.76664.30722.06732.30361.09081.77832.17002.48072.85133.86432.31943.11312.81983.80913.1681
C101.53792.17862.17052.17342.41313.25121.53052.14882.17001.09302.62213.55132.92592.86911.54872.14332.1639
H112.14672.48883.05622.48612.64033.52252.13893.04092.48071.09302.83643.81643.23952.64912.16022.47263.0560
C123.94494.77864.25384.18244.47725.02623.17603.51622.85132.62212.83641.09131.08611.09091.54372.14302.1658
H134.70365.63504.88954.79915.51496.04734.16834.34403.86433.55133.81641.09131.75721.76562.18122.46332.5038
H144.34115.06814.54534.80794.24244.59872.91773.16232.31942.92593.23951.08611.75721.76702.19153.06162.5244
H154.24664.95594.79054.37944.62855.22783.53304.14133.11312.86912.64911.09091.76561.76702.17762.49193.0714
C162.52573.48312.77672.74593.80694.51102.56732.79132.81981.54872.16021.54372.18122.19152.17761.09131.0928
H172.67863.68133.03542.44134.55335.35653.47943.75243.80912.14332.47262.14302.46333.06162.49191.09131.7627
H182.75583.76212.55723.08474.10764.69702.80602.58413.16812.16393.05602.16582.50382.52443.07141.09281.7627

picture of 1-Butanol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 109.182 C1 C10 H11 108.178
C1 C10 C16 109.824 H2 C1 H3 108.449
H2 C1 H4 108.671 H2 C1 C10 110.896
H3 C1 H4 108.365 H3 C1 C10 110.075
H4 C1 C10 110.318 O5 C7 H8 110.277
O5 C7 H9 109.417 O5 C7 C10 109.119
H6 O5 C7 107.888 C7 C10 H11 108.076
C7 C10 C16 112.968 H8 C7 H9 108.762
H8 C7 C10 108.620 H9 C7 C10 110.636
C10 C16 C12 115.972 C10 C16 H17 107.284
C10 C16 H18 108.784 H11 C10 C16 108.487
C12 C16 H17 107.592 C12 C16 H18 109.276
H13 C12 H14 107.610 H13 C12 H15 108.016
H13 C12 C16 110.569 H14 C12 H15 108.515
H14 C12 C16 111.700 H15 C12 C16 110.309
H17 C16 H18 107.620
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.366      
2 H 0.148      
3 H 0.097      
4 H 0.115      
5 O -0.377      
6 H 0.262      
7 C -0.150      
8 H 0.094      
9 H 0.109      
10 C -0.035      
11 H 0.112      
12 C -0.366      
13 H 0.124      
14 H 0.108      
15 H 0.112      
16 C -0.208      
17 H 0.118      
18 H 0.102      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.542 -0.996 1.055 1.549
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.022 3.213 -2.671
y 3.213 -38.188 -1.692
z -2.671 -1.692 -40.761
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.547 3.213 -2.671
y 3.213 2.704 -1.692
z -2.671 -1.692 -1.156
Polar
3z2-r2-2.312
x2-y2-2.834
xy3.213
xz-2.671
yz-1.692


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.647 -0.133 -0.020
y -0.133 9.838 -0.064
z -0.020 -0.064 8.743


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 217.297
(<r2>)1/2 14.741