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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (cis-1,2-dimethylcyclobutane)

using model chemistry: HF/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HF/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-234.239774
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-234.239774
Nuclear repulsion energy252.360735
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3242 2946 158.18      
2 A' 3228 2933 54.56      
3 A' 3213 2920 42.55      
4 A' 3196 2904 9.17      
5 A' 3185 2894 68.39      
6 A' 3160 2871 46.11      
7 A' 1631 1482 0.50      
8 A' 1625 1476 7.17      
9 A' 1623 1475 7.66      
10 A' 1541 1400 4.27      
11 A' 1486 1351 2.24      
12 A' 1415 1286 0.15      
13 A' 1369 1244 1.13      
14 A' 1292 1174 0.49      
15 A' 1192 1083 0.83      
16 A' 1106 1005 0.70      
17 A' 1053 957 0.61      
18 A' 1015 922 0.93      
19 A' 968 880 0.08      
20 A' 813 738 0.42      
21 A' 788 716 0.85      
22 A' 385 350 0.07      
23 A' 298 270 0.02      
24 A' 251 228 0.00      
25 A" 3220 2926 19.99      
26 A" 3213 2919 4.94      
27 A" 3208 2915 68.45      
28 A" 3179 2888 65.23      
29 A" 3167 2878 7.17      
30 A" 3154 2866 16.94      
31 A" 1612 1465 3.29      
32 A" 1609 1462 2.54      
33 A" 1600 1454 2.06      
34 A" 1537 1397 2.17      
35 A" 1485 1349 1.82      
36 A" 1423 1293 0.59      
37 A" 1386 1259 0.01      
38 A" 1344 1221 0.25      
39 A" 1282 1165 0.02      
40 A" 1208 1097 1.60      
41 A" 1094 994 0.78      
42 A" 968 880 0.10      
43 A" 924 839 0.17      
44 A" 730 663 0.61      
45 A" 504 458 0.20      
46 A" 363 330 0.00      
47 A" 254 230 0.01      
48 A" 100i 91i 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 38719.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9086) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35180.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/TZVP
ABC
0.13889 0.12699 0.07824

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/TZVP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.504 -0.038 0.781
C2 0.504 -0.038 -0.781
C3 -0.210 1.337 0.773
C4 -0.210 1.337 -0.773
C5 -0.210 -1.160 1.520
C6 -0.210 -1.160 -1.520
H7 1.515 0.035 1.167
H8 1.515 0.035 -1.167
H9 -1.198 1.323 1.219
H10 -1.198 1.323 -1.219
H11 0.351 2.143 1.229
H12 0.351 2.143 -1.229
H13 -1.243 -1.260 1.204
H14 -1.243 -1.260 -1.204
H15 0.281 -2.116 1.366
H16 -0.213 -0.959 2.588
H17 0.281 -2.116 -1.366
H18 -0.213 -0.959 -2.588

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.56271.54932.19471.52102.65791.08472.19622.22312.95822.23222.97062.17332.91322.16972.15072.99613.5655
C21.56272.19471.54932.65791.52102.19621.08472.95822.22312.97062.23222.91322.17332.99613.56552.16972.1507
C31.54932.19471.54632.60593.39002.19652.90401.08432.22361.08322.23052.82793.42363.53722.92654.09104.0702
C42.19471.54931.54633.39002.60592.90402.19652.22361.08432.23051.08323.42362.82794.09104.07023.53722.9265
C51.52102.65792.60593.39003.04032.12823.40952.68923.82653.36304.33411.08472.91531.08561.08613.07964.1126
C62.65791.52103.39002.60593.04033.40952.12823.82652.68924.33413.36302.91531.08473.07964.11261.08561.0861
H71.08472.19622.19652.90402.12823.40952.33383.00393.83562.40873.39703.04723.86092.48802.44863.54484.2513
H82.19621.08472.90402.19653.40952.12822.33383.83563.00393.39702.40873.86093.04723.54484.25132.48802.4486
H92.22312.95821.08432.22362.68923.82653.00393.83562.43741.75343.01112.58363.54193.74622.83784.54894.5461
H102.95822.22312.22361.08433.82652.68923.83563.00392.43743.01111.75343.54192.58364.54894.54613.74622.8378
H112.23222.97061.08322.23053.36304.33412.40873.39701.75343.01112.45863.75834.47734.26173.43374.98794.9511
H122.97062.23222.23051.08324.33413.36303.39702.40873.01111.75342.45864.47733.75834.98794.95114.26173.4337
H132.17332.91322.82793.42361.08472.91533.04723.86092.58363.54193.75834.47732.40841.75481.75033.10793.9405
H142.91322.17333.42362.82792.91531.08473.86093.04723.54192.58364.47733.75832.40843.10793.94051.75481.7503
H152.16972.99613.53724.09101.08563.07962.48803.54483.74624.54894.26174.98791.75483.10791.75322.73194.1487
H162.15073.56552.92654.07021.08614.11262.44864.25132.83784.54613.43374.95111.75033.94051.75324.14875.1751
H172.99612.16974.09103.53723.07961.08563.54482.48804.54893.74624.98794.26173.10791.75482.73194.14871.7532
H183.56552.15074.07022.92654.11261.08614.25132.44864.54612.83784.95113.43373.94051.75034.14875.17511.7532

picture of cis-1,2-dimethylcyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 89.697 C1 C2 C6 119.061
C1 C2 H8 110.822 C1 C3 C4 90.303
C1 C3 H9 113.989 C1 C3 H11 114.818
C1 C5 H13 111.945 C1 C5 H15 111.598
C1 C5 H16 110.049 C2 C1 C3 89.697
C2 C1 C5 119.061 C2 C1 H7 110.822
C2 C4 C3 90.303 C2 C4 H10 113.989
C2 C4 H12 114.818 C2 C6 H14 111.945
C2 C6 H17 111.598 C2 C6 H18 110.049
C3 C1 C5 116.148 C3 C1 H7 111.795
C3 C4 H10 114.262 C3 C4 H12 114.903
C4 C2 C6 116.148 C4 C2 H8 111.795
C4 C3 H9 114.262 C4 C3 H11 114.903
C5 C1 H7 108.355 C6 C2 H8 108.355
H9 C3 H11 107.985 H10 C4 H12 107.985
H13 C5 H15 107.913 H13 C5 H16 107.480
H14 C6 H17 107.913 H14 C6 H18 107.480
H15 C5 H16 107.669 H17 C6 H18 107.669
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.086      
2 C 0.086      
3 C -0.243      
4 C -0.243      
5 C -0.331      
6 C -0.331      
7 H 0.088      
8 H 0.088      
9 H 0.081      
10 H 0.081      
11 H 0.080      
12 H 0.080      
13 H 0.071      
14 H 0.071      
15 H 0.080      
16 H 0.089      
17 H 0.080      
18 H 0.089      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.168 -0.024 0.000 0.169
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.725 0.161 0.000
y 0.161 -41.034 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.833
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.208 0.161 0.000
y 0.161 -0.756 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.453
Polar
3z2-r2-0.906
x2-y21.309
xy0.161
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.660 -0.089 0.000
y -0.089 9.929 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.085


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 175.698
(<r2>)1/2 13.255

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HF/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-234.241789
Energy at 298.15K-234.255667
HF Energy-234.241789
Nuclear repulsion energy253.428111
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3240 2944 142.60      
2 A 3227 2932 24.78      
3 A 3220 2926 81.91      
4 A 3218 2923 9.91      
5 A 3214 2920 55.40      
6 A 3206 2913 47.38      
7 A 3195 2903 18.87      
8 A 3182 2891 69.29      
9 A 3178 2888 41.55      
10 A 3164 2875 13.58      
11 A 3158 2870 43.13      
12 A 3154 2866 24.62      
13 A 1632 1483 1.50      
14 A 1625 1476 1.50      
15 A 1623 1474 9.18      
16 A 1613 1466 5.01      
17 A 1611 1464 3.86      
18 A 1604 1457 1.50      
19 A 1541 1400 3.41      
20 A 1540 1399 4.64      
21 A 1499 1362 2.10      
22 A 1488 1352 2.54      
23 A 1423 1293 0.18      
24 A 1408 1280 0.18      
25 A 1383 1257 0.04      
26 A 1373 1247 0.86      
27 A 1326 1205 0.63      
28 A 1288 1171 0.07      
29 A 1279 1163 0.79      
30 A 1206 1096 1.31      
31 A 1195 1086 1.29      
32 A 1119 1017 0.87      
33 A 1087 987 0.58      
34 A 1040 945 0.97      
35 A 1015 922 0.73      
36 A 971 883 0.28      
37 A 960 873 0.28      
38 A 949 862 0.24      
39 A 835 759 0.65      
40 A 802 729 0.35      
41 A 687 624 1.76      
42 A 523 475 0.24      
43 A 381 346 0.10      
44 A 364 331 0.04      
45 A 287 260 0.01      
46 A 262 238 0.02      
47 A 238 216 0.02      
48 A 142 129 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 38835.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9086) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35285.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/TZVP
ABC
0.14665 0.12124 0.08041

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/TZVP

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.630 0.412 0.573
C2 -0.709 -0.368 0.426
C3 1.360 -0.855 0.061
C4 0.016 -1.370 -0.498
C5 0.805 1.623 -0.333
C6 -1.969 0.322 -0.065
H7 0.869 0.698 1.592
H8 -0.922 -0.856 1.373
H9 2.168 -0.703 -0.645
H10 -0.110 -1.118 -1.545
H11 1.724 -1.473 0.874
H12 -0.211 -2.422 -0.371
H13 0.614 1.383 -1.374
H14 -1.815 0.811 -1.020
H15 0.138 2.431 -0.051
H16 1.823 1.996 -0.265
H17 -2.310 1.072 0.643
H18 -2.771 -0.400 -0.191

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.55691.54872.16781.52302.67811.08482.15792.25622.71552.19953.10312.17602.94622.17022.15273.01433.5793
C21.55692.15631.54392.61441.51832.23311.08603.08802.19242.70902.25842.83872.16972.96323.53222.16422.1525
C31.54872.15631.54372.57013.53292.23532.63191.08402.19301.08372.26052.76133.74533.50792.90674.18544.1633
C42.16781.54391.54373.10012.64433.06162.15522.25741.08462.19261.08352.95052.89603.82953.82723.56042.9673
C51.52302.61442.57013.10013.07592.13643.46982.71413.13363.44784.17111.08522.82811.08531.08573.31064.1110
C62.67811.51833.53292.64433.07593.30782.13334.30122.77854.21183.27293.08421.08442.98104.14951.08621.0861
H71.08482.23312.23533.06162.13643.30782.38162.94183.75462.44153.84143.05433.74722.49692.45793.33854.1992
H82.15791.08602.63192.15523.46982.13332.38163.69363.04032.76242.44923.86243.05043.73544.28362.48482.4641
H92.25623.08801.08402.25742.71414.30122.94183.69362.48391.75982.94792.70124.27773.78132.74724.98594.9689
H102.71552.19242.19301.08463.13362.77853.75463.04032.48393.05601.75782.60912.62783.85873.88153.79773.0710
H112.19952.70901.08372.19263.44784.21182.44152.76241.75983.05602.48893.80004.61854.31423.65244.77494.7421
H123.10312.25842.26051.08354.17113.27293.84142.44922.94791.75782.48894.02063.66724.87614.86464.19973.2670
H132.17602.83872.76132.95051.08523.08423.05433.86242.70122.60913.80004.02062.52081.75411.75063.56594.0046
H142.94622.16973.74532.89602.82811.08443.74723.05044.27772.62784.61853.66722.52082.71633.89971.75491.7515
H152.17022.96323.50793.82951.08532.98102.49693.73543.78133.85874.31424.87611.75412.71631.75352.88434.0611
H162.15273.53222.90673.82721.08574.14952.45794.28362.74723.88153.65244.86461.75063.89971.75354.33095.1812
H173.01432.16424.18543.56043.31061.08623.33852.48484.98593.79774.77494.19973.56591.75492.88434.33091.7530
H183.57932.15254.16332.96734.11101.08614.19922.46414.96893.07104.74213.26704.00461.75154.06115.18121.7530

picture of cis-1,2-dimethylcyclobutane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 88.710 C1 C2 C6 121.114
C1 C2 H8 108.146 C1 C3 C4 89.018
C1 C3 H9 116.853 C1 C3 H11 112.133
C1 C5 H13 111.983 C1 C5 H15 111.518
C1 C5 H16 110.087 C2 C1 C3 87.946
C2 C1 C5 116.171 C2 C1 H7 114.227
C2 C4 C3 88.593 C2 C4 H10 111.852
C2 C4 H12 117.455 C2 C6 H14 111.871
C2 C6 H17 111.310 C2 C6 H18 110.376
C3 C1 C5 113.582 C3 C1 H7 115.023
C3 C4 H10 111.917 C3 C4 H12 117.665
C4 C2 C6 119.421 C4 C2 H8 108.819
C4 C3 H9 117.358 C4 C3 H11 111.943
C5 C1 H7 108.850 C6 C2 H8 108.859
H9 C3 H11 108.544 H10 C4 H12 108.342
H13 C5 H15 107.833 H13 C5 H16 107.488
H14 C6 H17 107.897 H14 C6 H18 107.603
H15 C5 H16 107.747 H17 C6 H18 107.605
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.095      
2 C 0.026      
3 C -0.257      
4 C -0.258      
5 C -0.351      
6 C -0.308      
7 H 0.101      
8 H 0.083      
9 H 0.099      
10 H 0.082      
11 H 0.084      
12 H 0.099      
13 H 0.083      
14 H 0.076      
15 H 0.085      
16 H 0.089      
17 H 0.084      
18 H 0.087      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.028 0.015 0.143 0.147
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.962 0.252 -0.132
y 0.252 -40.711 -0.244
z -0.132 -0.244 -39.888
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.662 0.252 -0.132
y 0.252 -0.286 -0.244
z -0.132 -0.244 0.948
Polar
3z2-r21.897
x2-y2-0.251
xy0.252
xz-0.132
yz-0.244


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.220 0.004 -0.010
y 0.004 9.923 0.097
z -0.010 0.097 8.775


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 173.838
(<r2>)1/2 13.185