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All results from a given calculation for C4H6 (Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.786715
Energy at 298.15K-155.792934
HF Energy-155.786715
Nuclear repulsion energy116.005251
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3182 3146 2.07      
2 A1 3098 3063 20.13      
3 A1 2988 2954 58.34      
4 A1 1481 1464 0.41      
5 A1 1268 1254 2.69      
6 A1 1079 1067 0.09      
7 A1 858 848 0.11      
8 A1 664 656 5.65      
9 A1 410 406 1.17      
10 A2 1140 1127 0.00      
11 A2 1048 1036 0.00      
12 A2 905 895 0.00      
13 A2 833 823 0.00      
14 B1 3169 3133 4.82      
15 B1 1134 1121 9.88      
16 B1 1101 1088 19.30      
17 B1 967 957 3.17      
18 B1 738 730 70.59      
19 B2 3100 3066 12.74      
20 B2 2992 2958 46.24      
21 B2 1442 1426 0.00      
22 B2 1279 1265 0.01      
23 B2 1079 1067 0.87      
24 B2 926 916 0.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18440.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9888) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18233.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/TZVP
ABC
0.57792 0.30916 0.27874

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/TZVP

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.748 0.000 -0.318
C2 -0.748 0.000 -0.318
C3 0.000 1.137 0.314
C4 0.000 -1.137 0.314
H5 1.430 0.000 -1.162
H6 -1.430 0.000 -1.162
H7 0.000 2.090 -0.223
H8 0.000 -2.090 -0.223
H9 0.000 1.233 1.409
H10 0.000 -1.233 1.409

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.49661.50081.50081.08542.33632.22202.22202.24952.2495
C21.49661.50081.50082.33631.08542.22202.22202.24952.2495
C31.50081.50082.27482.34902.34901.09373.27191.09882.6110
C41.50081.50082.27482.34902.34903.27191.09372.61101.0988
H51.08542.33632.34902.34902.85992.70092.70093.18983.1898
H62.33631.08542.34902.34902.85992.70092.70093.18983.1898
H72.22202.22201.09373.27192.70092.70094.18011.84333.7022
H82.22202.22203.27191.09372.70092.70094.18013.70221.8433
H92.24952.24951.09882.61103.18983.18981.84333.70222.4660
H102.24952.24952.61101.09883.18983.18983.70221.84332.4660

picture of Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 60.093 C1 C2 C4 60.093
C1 C2 H6 128.902 C1 C3 C2 59.814
C1 C3 H7 116.962 C1 C3 H9 119.022
C1 C4 C2 59.814 C1 C4 H8 116.962
C1 C4 H10 119.022 C2 C1 C3 60.093
C2 C1 C4 60.093 C2 C1 H5 128.902
C2 C3 H7 116.962 C2 C3 H9 119.022
C2 C4 H8 116.962 C2 C4 H10 119.022
C3 C1 C4 98.549 C3 C1 H5 129.836
C3 C2 C4 98.549 C3 C2 H6 129.836
C4 C1 H5 129.836 C4 C2 H6 129.836
H7 C3 H9 114.429 H8 C4 H10 114.429
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.013      
2 C 0.013      
3 C -0.401      
4 C -0.401      
5 H 0.140      
6 H 0.140      
7 H 0.124      
8 H 0.124      
9 H 0.124      
10 H 0.124      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.746 0.746
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.106 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -24.385 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.229
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.799 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.282 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.517
Polar
3z2-r23.033
x2-y2-2.721
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.056 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.287 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.287


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 63.037
(<r2>)1/2 7.940