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All results from a given calculation for C3H5 (Allyl radical)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 2A2
1 2 no CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-117.306852
Energy at 298.15K-117.311129
HF Energy-117.306852
Nuclear repulsion energy65.034274
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3242 3123 16.96      
2 A1 3147 3032 5.45      
3 A1 3134 3020 12.66      
4 A1 1523 1467 3.11      
5 A1 1274 1228 0.87      
6 A1 1040 1002 0.09      
7 A1 433 417 0.04      
8 A2 794 765 0.00      
9 A2 550 530 0.00      
10 B1 1014 977 21.52      
11 B1 820 790 89.72      
12 B1 532 512 19.22      
13 B2 3239 3120 4.60      
14 B2 3141 3026 7.29      
15 B2 1516 1460 1.44      
16 B2 1431 1378 6.21      
17 B2 1213 1168 0.64      
18 B2 942 907 0.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14491.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9634) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13961.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/TZVP
ABC
1.84210 0.34558 0.29099

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/TZVP

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.441
H2 0.000 0.000 1.528
C3 0.000 1.226 -0.195
C4 0.000 -1.226 -0.195
H5 0.000 2.152 0.363
H6 0.000 -2.152 0.363
H7 0.000 1.296 -1.277
H8 0.000 -1.296 -1.277

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.08711.38111.38112.15332.15332.15142.1514
H21.08712.11492.11492.44712.44713.08953.0895
C31.38112.11492.45171.08143.42361.08362.7434
C41.38112.11492.45173.42361.08142.74341.0836
H52.15332.44711.08143.42364.30381.84983.8175
H62.15332.44713.42361.08144.30383.81751.8498
H72.15143.08951.08362.74341.84983.81752.5911
H82.15143.08952.74341.08363.81751.84982.5911

picture of Allyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H5 121.482 C1 C3 H7 121.122
C1 C4 H6 121.482 C1 C4 H8 121.122
H2 C1 C3 117.434 H2 C1 C4 117.434
C3 C1 C4 125.133 H5 C3 H7 117.397
H6 C4 H8 117.397
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.048      
2 H 0.121      
3 C -0.273      
4 C -0.273      
5 H 0.118      
6 H 0.118      
7 H 0.118      
8 H 0.118      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.071 0.071
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -22.503 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -18.174 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -17.823
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.504 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.989 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.515
Polar
3z2-r25.030
x2-y2-4.329
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.362 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.253 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.957


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 50.312
(<r2>)1/2 7.093

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-117.306852
Energy at 298.15K-117.311130
HF Energy-117.306852
Nuclear repulsion energy65.034637
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3241 3123 16.90      
2 A' 3238 3120 4.67      
3 A' 3147 3032 5.40      
4 A' 3141 3026 7.32      
5 A' 3134 3019 12.69      
6 A' 1523 1467 3.10      
7 A' 1516 1460 1.44      
8 A' 1431 1378 6.22      
9 A' 1274 1228 0.87      
10 A' 1213 1169 0.63      
11 A' 1041 1002 0.09      
12 A' 942 907 0.03      
13 A' 433 417 0.04      
14 A" 1014 977 21.49      
15 A" 820 790 89.76      
16 A" 794 765 0.00      
17 A" 550 530 0.00      
18 A" 532 513 19.20      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14491.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9634) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13961.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/TZVP
ABC
1.84243 0.34556 0.29099

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/TZVP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.441 0.000
H2 0.000 1.528 0.000
C3 -1.226 -0.196 0.000
C4 1.226 -0.195 0.000
H5 -2.152 0.363 0.000
H6 2.152 0.363 0.000
H7 -1.296 -1.277 0.000
H8 1.296 -1.277 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.08721.38111.38102.15322.15312.15142.1515
H21.08722.11502.11472.44692.44653.08953.0895
C31.38112.11502.45171.08153.42351.08362.7438
C41.38102.11472.45173.42361.08142.74361.0836
H52.15322.44691.08153.42364.30351.85013.8179
H62.15312.44653.42351.08144.30353.81761.8499
H72.15143.08951.08362.74361.85013.81762.5915
H82.15153.08952.74381.08363.81791.84992.5915

picture of Allyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H5 121.464 C1 C3 H7 121.116
C1 C4 H6 121.465 C1 C4 H8 121.133
H2 C1 C3 117.434 H2 C1 C4 117.418
C3 C1 C4 125.148 H5 C3 H7 117.420
H6 C4 H8 117.402
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.048      
2 H 0.121      
3 C -0.273      
4 C -0.273      
5 H 0.118      
6 H 0.118      
7 H 0.118      
8 H 0.118      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.071 0.000 0.071
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -18.175 -0.000 0.000
y -0.000 -17.823 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -22.503
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.988 -0.000 0.000
y -0.000 2.516 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.504
Polar
3z2-r2-9.008
x2-y2-0.352
xy-0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.253 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.957 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.362


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 50.313
(<r2>)1/2 7.093