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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.969100
Energy at 298.15K-595.982300
HF Energy-595.969100
Nuclear repulsion energy315.822250
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3149 3007 23.21      
2 A 3146 3005 29.86      
3 A 3138 2997 21.17      
4 A 3134 2993 37.19      
5 A 3129 2989 51.14      
6 A 3124 2983 2.46      
7 A 3071 2933 26.67      
8 A 3059 2921 16.06      
9 A 3055 2918 27.88      
10 A 3051 2914 15.55      
11 A 3046 2909 2.60      
12 A 2785 2660 9.13      
13 A 1537 1468 2.59      
14 A 1518 1450 7.00      
15 A 1515 1447 25.66      
16 A 1504 1436 3.75      
17 A 1500 1433 0.88      
18 A 1495 1428 3.96      
19 A 1437 1373 6.26      
20 A 1428 1363 12.34      
21 A 1417 1354 6.29      
22 A 1401 1338 0.91      
23 A 1360 1299 0.78      
24 A 1336 1276 2.43      
25 A 1272 1215 24.96      
26 A 1215 1160 2.80      
27 A 1190 1137 6.79      
28 A 1167 1115 0.63      
29 A 1101 1051 1.89      
30 A 1057 1010 11.24      
31 A 1006 961 2.69      
32 A 983 939 0.22      
33 A 947 904 0.66      
34 A 936 894 2.14      
35 A 905 864 3.72      
36 A 804 768 3.21      
37 A 703 672 2.30      
38 A 489 467 0.44      
39 A 418 399 0.45      
40 A 390 372 0.39      
41 A 383 366 0.35      
42 A 340 325 1.50      
43 A 273 261 0.92      
44 A 259 248 1.85      
45 A 250 239 3.19      
46 A 226 216 6.86      
47 A 197 188 9.17      
48 A 68 65 1.27      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35458.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.955) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33862.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/TZVP
ABC
0.12322 0.07068 0.04807

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/TZVP

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.187 -1.648 0.133
H2 -2.089 -2.046 -0.335
H3 -0.359 -2.306 -0.128
H4 -1.324 -1.695 1.217
C5 0.538 1.868 -0.022
H6 -0.272 2.502 0.343
H7 1.463 2.242 0.420
H8 0.612 1.983 -1.106
S9 1.775 -0.615 -0.112
H10 2.702 0.165 0.474
C11 0.302 0.409 0.347
H12 0.182 0.326 1.431
C13 -0.948 -0.203 -0.313
H14 -0.780 -0.199 -1.396
C15 -2.198 0.633 -0.024
H16 -2.344 0.753 1.053
H17 -2.150 1.624 -0.474
H18 -3.084 0.136 -0.424

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 S9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09161.09001.09383.91934.25394.71504.23713.14694.30462.54792.73041.53022.14472.49922.81953.46372.6622
H21.09161.76241.76574.72464.94375.61894.91184.12735.33893.49423.72882.16742.49992.69863.13503.67272.3991
H31.09001.76241.76434.27124.83164.92994.50552.72333.98012.83443.10672.19192.49503.46883.83374.33313.6712
H41.09381.76571.76434.20694.41374.88844.76133.54084.49662.79732.52942.16953.05942.77892.65733.81533.0236
C53.91934.72464.27124.20691.09111.09111.09192.77582.79821.52392.14842.56632.81083.00263.27192.73724.0353
H64.25394.94374.83164.41371.09111.75591.77423.75653.78442.17012.47432.86423.25222.70892.80242.22843.7540
H74.71505.61894.92994.88841.09111.75591.76602.92262.41892.17092.51613.51143.78024.02394.13603.77325.0816
H84.23714.91184.50554.76131.09191.77421.76603.01503.18882.16463.05992.80072.60523.30063.86162.85664.1882
S93.14694.12732.72333.54082.77583.75652.92263.01501.34581.85202.40932.76202.88994.16604.49434.53374.9269
H104.30465.33893.98014.49662.79823.78442.41893.18881.34582.41592.70043.75263.96954.94805.11315.15505.8556
C112.54793.49422.83442.79731.52392.17012.17092.16461.85202.41591.09341.54072.14002.53772.76002.85743.4834
H122.73043.72883.10672.52942.14842.47432.51613.05992.40932.70041.09342.14463.03202.80652.58933.27903.7607
C131.53022.16742.19192.16952.56632.86423.51142.80072.76203.75261.54072.14461.09601.53142.17502.19302.1653
H142.14472.49992.49503.05942.81083.25223.78022.60522.88993.96952.14003.03201.09602.14173.05842.46022.5231
C152.49922.69863.46882.77893.00262.70894.02393.30064.16604.94802.53772.80651.53142.14171.09401.08961.0914
H162.81953.13503.83372.65733.27192.80244.13603.86164.49435.11312.76002.58932.17503.05841.09401.76881.7642
H173.46373.67274.33313.81532.73722.22843.77322.85664.53375.15502.85743.27902.19302.46021.08961.76881.7575
H182.66222.39913.67123.02364.03533.75405.08164.18824.92695.85563.48343.76072.16532.52311.09141.76421.7575

picture of 2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 112.132 C1 C13 H14 108.374
C1 C13 C15 109.434 H2 C1 H3 107.772
H2 C1 H4 107.801 H2 C1 C13 110.400
H3 C1 H4 107.782 H3 C1 C13 112.474
H4 C1 C13 110.443 C5 C11 S9 110.243
C5 C11 H12 109.236 C5 C11 C13 113.727
H6 C5 H7 107.158 H6 C5 H8 108.724
H6 C5 C11 111.087 H7 C5 H8 107.992
H7 C5 C11 111.155 H8 C5 C11 110.594
S9 C11 H12 106.936 S9 C11 C13 108.650
H10 S9 C11 96.862 C11 C13 H14 107.306
C11 C13 C15 111.386 H12 C11 C13 107.801
C13 C15 H16 110.775 C13 C15 H17 112.492
C13 C15 H18 110.161 H14 C13 C15 108.061
H16 C15 H17 108.198 H16 C15 H18 107.657
H17 C15 H18 107.374
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.371      
2 H 0.126      
3 H 0.141      
4 H 0.114      
5 C -0.400      
6 H 0.133      
7 H 0.127      
8 H 0.142      
9 S -0.128      
10 H 0.083      
11 C -0.148      
12 H 0.161      
13 C -0.096      
14 H 0.143      
15 C -0.424      
16 H 0.123      
17 H 0.140      
18 H 0.133      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.904 1.345 0.640 1.742
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.960 2.616 1.981
y 2.616 -48.455 0.833
z 1.981 0.833 -48.148
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.341 2.616 1.981
y 2.616 -0.900 0.833
z 1.981 0.833 -0.441
Polar
3z2-r2-0.881
x2-y21.494
xy2.616
xz1.981
yz0.833


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.225 -0.322 -0.014
y -0.322 11.787 0.276
z -0.014 0.276 9.558


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 249.455
(<r2>)1/2 15.794