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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B97D3/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B97D3/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.924186
Energy at 298.15K-595.936984
HF Energy-595.924186
Nuclear repulsion energy314.210076
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3069 3025 29.99      
2 A 3067 3023 34.70      
3 A 3062 3018 33.21      
4 A 3052 3008 34.27      
5 A 3048 3004 66.60      
6 A 3041 2997 1.27      
7 A 2993 2950 36.37      
8 A 2986 2943 23.80      
9 A 2981 2938 27.02      
10 A 2976 2934 18.67      
11 A 2961 2918 3.68      
12 A 2628 2590 13.30      
13 A 1498 1476 2.96      
14 A 1481 1460 4.54      
15 A 1480 1459 20.33      
16 A 1469 1447 2.99      
17 A 1466 1445 2.71      
18 A 1461 1440 1.48      
19 A 1401 1381 5.67      
20 A 1389 1369 9.04      
21 A 1378 1358 3.33      
22 A 1354 1334 0.47      
23 A 1323 1304 0.68      
24 A 1300 1282 3.06      
25 A 1226 1208 25.94      
26 A 1175 1158 2.52      
27 A 1155 1139 9.20      
28 A 1126 1110 0.58      
29 A 1064 1049 2.39      
30 A 1018 1004 10.01      
31 A 974 960 2.61      
32 A 952 939 0.36      
33 A 921 908 0.54      
34 A 901 888 2.01      
35 A 876 864 2.82      
36 A 769 758 3.42      
37 A 664 654 3.62      
38 A 471 464 0.52      
39 A 406 400 0.64      
40 A 366 361 0.17      
41 A 364 359 0.31      
42 A 327 322 1.43      
43 A 253 249 0.96      
44 A 239 235 1.69      
45 A 227 224 0.17      
46 A 197 194 1.15      
47 A 164 162 15.07      
48 A 53 52 1.54      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34374.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9856) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33879.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/TZVP
ABC
0.12204 0.06996 0.04753

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/TZVP

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.172 -1.660 0.127
H2 -2.066 -2.073 -0.353
H3 -0.325 -2.304 -0.127
H4 -1.319 -1.713 1.214
C5 0.530 1.879 -0.028
H6 -0.294 2.513 0.317
H7 1.449 2.262 0.430
H8 0.623 1.985 -1.114
S9 1.784 -0.616 -0.107
H10 2.700 0.224 0.427
C11 0.292 0.420 0.354
H12 0.176 0.336 1.442
C13 -0.951 -0.206 -0.315
H14 -0.777 -0.194 -1.401
C15 -2.212 0.623 -0.021
H16 -2.367 0.727 1.061
H17 -2.166 1.625 -0.458
H18 -3.094 0.122 -0.436

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 S9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09591.09401.09773.93064.26884.72684.24833.14354.31652.55372.74371.53572.15402.51262.82803.48092.6806
H21.09591.77101.77344.74044.96245.63584.92734.12375.34803.50403.74862.17552.50812.72013.15163.70062.4253
H31.09401.77101.76994.27074.83744.92944.50152.70093.98052.83363.11082.19722.50553.48373.84284.35083.6942
H41.09771.77341.76994.22704.44054.90684.78193.54564.52992.80792.54622.17803.07212.78942.66073.82793.0402
C53.93064.74044.27074.22701.09591.09511.09582.79322.76651.52732.16082.57382.80953.01693.30292.74214.0488
H64.26884.96244.83744.44051.09591.76511.78083.77993.77072.17432.49572.86773.24262.71442.83552.21183.7583
H74.72685.63584.92944.90681.09511.76511.77272.94602.39092.17642.52133.52163.78634.03684.16153.77635.0960
H84.24834.92734.50154.78191.09581.78081.77273.02033.12842.17123.07492.81352.60563.33033.90602.88814.2130
S93.14354.12372.70093.54562.79323.77992.94603.02031.35261.87322.42672.77262.89944.18414.51614.55404.9440
H104.31655.34803.98054.52992.76653.77072.39093.12841.35262.41672.72303.74993.94984.94865.13145.13995.8588
C112.55373.50402.83362.80791.52732.17432.17642.17121.87322.41671.09751.54382.14452.54052.76892.85513.4900
H122.74373.74863.11082.54622.16082.49572.52133.07492.42672.72301.09752.15583.04462.81522.60103.27893.7768
C131.53572.17552.19722.17802.57382.86773.52162.81352.77263.74991.54382.15581.10021.53742.18372.20162.1716
H142.15402.50812.50553.07212.80953.24263.78632.60562.89943.94982.14453.04461.10022.15213.07222.47542.5301
C152.51262.72013.48372.78943.01692.71444.03683.33034.18414.94862.54052.81521.53742.15211.09801.09381.0956
H162.82803.15163.84282.66073.30292.83554.16153.90604.51615.13142.76892.60102.18373.07221.09801.77501.7706
H173.48093.70064.35083.82792.74212.21183.77632.88814.55405.13992.85513.27892.20162.47541.09381.77501.7664
H182.68062.42533.69423.04024.04883.75835.09604.21304.94405.85883.49003.77682.17162.53011.09561.77061.7664

picture of 2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 112.044 C1 C13 H14 108.473
C1 C13 C15 109.691 H2 C1 H3 107.946
H2 C1 H4 107.886 H2 C1 C13 110.402
H3 C1 H4 107.708 H3 C1 C13 112.253
H4 C1 C13 110.490 C5 C11 S9 110.037
C5 C11 H12 109.735 C5 C11 C13 113.870
H6 C5 H7 107.339 H6 C5 H8 108.689
H6 C5 C11 110.899 H7 C5 H8 108.020
H7 C5 C11 111.109 H8 C5 C11 110.661
S9 C11 H12 106.619 S9 C11 C13 108.083
H10 S9 C11 95.691 C11 C13 H14 107.208
C11 C13 C15 111.076 H12 C11 C13 108.223
C13 C15 H16 110.804 C13 C15 H17 112.499
C13 C15 H18 109.994 H14 C13 C15 108.211
H16 C15 H17 108.162 H16 C15 H18 107.638
H17 C15 H18 107.567
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.330      
2 H 0.112      
3 H 0.128      
4 H 0.100      
5 C -0.349      
6 H 0.116      
7 H 0.114      
8 H 0.125      
9 S -0.140      
10 H 0.081      
11 C -0.117      
12 H 0.141      
13 C -0.072      
14 H 0.118      
15 C -0.375      
16 H 0.106      
17 H 0.124      
18 H 0.119      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.927 1.319 0.548 1.703
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.387 2.625 1.696
y 2.625 -48.572 0.830
z 1.696 0.830 -48.462
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.130 2.625 1.696
y 2.625 -0.647 0.830
z 1.696 0.830 -0.483
Polar
3z2-r2-0.966
x2-y21.185
xy2.625
xz1.696
yz0.830


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.885 -0.341 -0.012
y -0.341 12.401 0.260
z -0.012 0.260 9.781


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 251.918
(<r2>)1/2 15.872