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All results from a given calculation for C5H5 (cyclopentadienyl radical)

using model chemistry: B1B95/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C2V 2B1

Conformer 1 (D5H)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/TZVP
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/TZVP
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/TZVP
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B1B95/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.426831
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-193.426831
Nuclear repulsion energy149.620605
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3280 3139 0.14      
2 A1 3272 3131 5.75      
3 A1 3237 3097 1.06      
4 A1 1599 1530 0.05      
5 A1 1472 1408 2.47      
6 A1 1156 1107 0.03      
7 A1 1094 1047 10.47      
8 A1 1050 1005 13.85      
9 A1 845 808 0.25      
10 A2 905 866 0.00      
11 A2 824 788 0.00      
12 A2 519 496 0.00      
13 B1 883 845 7.58      
14 B1 726 695 1.27      
15 B1 682 653 113.34      
16 B1 481 460 11.22      
17 B2 3254 3114 10.90      
18 B2 3238 3098 7.68      
19 B2 1412 1351 43.74      
20 B2 1300 1244 0.01      
21 B2 1224 1172 2.32      
22 B2 984 942 0.04      
23 B2 929 889 4.39      
24 B2 59i 56i 9.32      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17152.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9569) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16413.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/TZVP
ABC
0.31400 0.28719 0.15000

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/TZVP

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.217
C2 0.000 1.116 0.391
C3 0.000 0.675 -1.000
C4 0.000 -0.675 -1.000
C5 0.000 -1.116 0.391
H6 0.000 0.000 2.294
H7 0.000 2.147 0.712
H8 0.000 1.328 -1.857
H9 0.000 -1.328 -1.857
H10 0.000 -2.147 0.712

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.38882.31742.31741.38881.07642.20523.34853.34852.2052
C21.38881.45862.26762.23242.20611.07952.25743.32063.2787
C32.31741.45861.35042.26763.36182.25761.07752.17903.3006
C42.31742.26761.35041.45863.36183.30062.17901.07752.2576
C51.38882.23242.26761.45862.20613.27873.32062.25741.0795
H61.07642.20613.36183.36182.20612.66614.35774.35772.6661
H72.20521.07952.25763.30063.27872.66612.69644.32154.2933
H83.34852.25741.07752.17903.32064.35772.69642.65654.3215
H93.34853.32062.17901.07752.25744.35774.32152.65652.6964
H102.20523.27873.30062.25761.07952.66614.29334.32152.6964

picture of cyclopentadienyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 108.919 C1 C2 H7 126.142
C1 C5 C4 108.919 C1 C5 H10 126.142
C2 C1 C5 106.966 C2 C1 H6 126.517
C2 C3 C4 107.598 C2 C3 H8 125.094
C3 C2 H7 124.939 C3 C4 C5 107.598
C3 C4 H9 127.308 C4 C3 H8 127.308
C4 C5 H10 124.939 C5 C1 H6 126.517
C5 C4 H9 125.094
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.209      
2 C -0.071      
3 C -0.158      
4 C -0.158      
5 C -0.071      
6 H 0.130      
7 H 0.136      
8 H 0.132      
9 H 0.132      
10 H 0.136      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.064 0.064
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.269 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -25.526 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.577
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.717 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.897 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.820
Polar
3z2-r23.640
x2-y2-7.743
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.663 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.380 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.500


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 87.031
(<r2>)1/2 9.329