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All results from a given calculation for NH2CH2NH2 (diaminomethane)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
1 2 no C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.221211
Energy at 298.15K-151.229196
HF Energy-151.221211
Nuclear repulsion energy83.339198
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3540 3381 0.10      
2 A1 3080 2942 38.35      
3 A1 1677 1601 59.27      
4 A1 1490 1423 1.14      
5 A1 1101 1051 43.98      
6 A1 849 810 9.83      
7 A1 464 443 2.72      
8 A2 3632 3469 0.00      
9 A2 1414 1350 0.00      
10 A2 1085 1036 0.00      
11 A2 253 242 0.00      
12 B1 3630 3467 0.79      
13 B1 3126 2985 27.40      
14 B1 1374 1312 0.05      
15 B1 858 819 0.49      
16 B1 391 374 96.08      
17 B2 3542 3383 0.55      
18 B2 1668 1593 8.11      
19 B2 1416 1352 21.34      
20 B2 1102 1052 93.41      
21 B2 759 725 442.98      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18223.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.955) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17403.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/TZVP
ABC
1.18985 0.30361 0.27545

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/TZVP

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.538
N2 0.000 1.280 -0.181
N3 0.000 -1.280 -0.181
H4 0.879 0.000 1.182
H5 -0.879 0.000 1.182
H6 0.819 1.371 -0.766
H7 -0.819 1.371 -0.766
H8 -0.819 -1.371 -0.766
H9 0.819 -1.371 -0.766

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 N2 N3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.46801.46801.08931.08932.06182.06182.06182.0618
N21.46802.55962.06562.06561.01031.01032.83562.8356
N31.46802.55962.06562.06562.83562.83561.01031.0103
H41.08932.06562.06561.75842.38242.92492.92492.3824
H51.08932.06562.06561.75842.92492.38242.38242.9249
H62.06181.01032.83562.38242.92491.63723.19412.7426
H72.06181.01032.83562.92492.38241.63722.74263.1941
H82.06182.83561.01032.92492.38243.19412.74261.6372
H92.06182.83561.01032.38242.92492.74263.19411.6372

picture of diaminomethane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N2 H6 111.260 C1 N2 H7 111.260
C1 N3 H8 111.260 C1 N3 H9 111.260
N2 C1 N3 121.336 N2 C1 H4 106.812
N2 C1 H5 106.812 N3 C1 H4 106.812
N3 C1 H5 106.812 H4 C1 H5 107.625
H6 N2 H7 108.249 H8 N3 H9 108.249
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.197      
2 N -0.425      
3 N -0.425      
4 H 0.140      
5 H 0.140      
6 H 0.192      
7 H 0.192      
8 H 0.192      
9 H 0.192      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.972 1.972
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -16.632 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -26.308 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -18.328
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.686 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -8.828 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.142
Polar
3z2-r26.285
x2-y29.676
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.291 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.688 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.280


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 53.746
(<r2>)1/2 7.331

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.219095
Energy at 298.15K-151.227100
HF Energy-151.219095
Nuclear repulsion energy83.820656
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3644 3480 1.33      
2 A 3548 3389 0.28      
3 A 2974 2840 110.84      
4 A 1658 1583 2.17      
5 A 1539 1470 0.99      
6 A 1372 1310 3.61      
7 A 1232 1177 4.76      
8 A 991 947 10.78      
9 A 851 813 188.37      
10 A 496 474 0.59      
11 A 312 298 24.19      
12 B 3644 3480 2.96      
13 B 3550 3390 0.54      
14 B 2996 2861 88.60      
15 B 1651 1577 94.08      
16 B 1473 1406 35.90      
17 B 1257 1200 16.88      
18 B 1156 1104 31.46      
19 B 991 946 18.01      
20 B 818 781 157.74      
21 B 276 263 82.92      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18213.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.955) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17394.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/TZVP
ABC
1.22947 0.32091 0.27928

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/TZVP

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.545
N2 0.000 1.173 -0.311
N3 0.000 -1.173 -0.311
H4 0.881 -0.076 1.198
H5 -0.881 0.076 1.198
H6 -0.037 2.029 0.226
H7 0.833 1.183 -0.886
H8 0.037 -2.029 0.226
H9 -0.833 -1.183 -0.886

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 N2 N3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.45171.45171.09971.09972.05392.03492.05392.0349
N21.45172.34522.14772.06321.01101.01233.24612.5637
N31.45172.34522.06322.14773.24612.56371.01101.0123
H41.09972.14772.06321.76952.49362.43542.33922.9170
H51.09972.06322.14771.76952.33922.91702.49362.4354
H62.05391.01103.24612.49362.33921.64584.05793.4904
H72.03491.01232.56372.43542.91701.64583.49042.8930
H82.05393.24611.01102.33922.49364.05793.49041.6458
H92.03492.56371.01232.91702.43543.49042.89301.6458

picture of diaminomethane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N2 H6 111.785 C1 N2 H7 110.076
C1 N3 H8 111.785 C1 N3 H9 110.076
N2 C1 N3 107.758 N2 C1 H4 113.942
N2 C1 H5 107.124 N3 C1 H4 107.124
N3 C1 H5 113.942 H4 C1 H5 107.125
H6 N2 H7 108.868 H8 N3 H9 108.868
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.107      
2 N -0.456      
3 N -0.456      
4 H 0.098      
5 H 0.098      
6 H 0.201      
7 H 0.211      
8 H 0.201      
9 H 0.211      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 1.523 1.523
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.070 2.972 0.000
y 2.972 -16.503 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -20.604
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.517 2.972 0.000
y 2.972 3.834 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.317
Polar
3z2-r2-4.634
x2-y2-3.568
xy2.972
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.994 -0.015 0.000
y -0.015 4.943 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.382


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 52.750
(<r2>)1/2 7.263