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All results from a given calculation for C6H5 (phenyl)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 2A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-231.639225
Energy at 298.15K-231.643963
HF Energy-231.639225
Nuclear repulsion energy194.892302
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3194 3083 9.26      
2 A1 3180 3070 3.93      
3 A1 3164 3054 0.82      
4 A1 1573 1519 0.74      
5 A1 1476 1425 9.06      
6 A1 1180 1139 0.08      
7 A1 1053 1016 9.71      
8 A1 1018 983 0.33      
9 A1 994 959 1.22      
10 A1 623 602 1.40      
11 A2 952 919 0.00      
12 A2 812 784 0.00      
13 A2 398 384 0.00      
14 B1 965 931 0.13      
15 B1 889 858 0.40      
16 B1 718 693 92.59      
17 B1 637 615 9.50      
18 B1 426 412 6.55      
19 B2 3183 3073 19.53      
20 B2 3169 3059 2.81      
21 B2 1629 1573 2.15      
22 B2 1468 1417 5.98      
23 B2 1328 1282 0.11      
24 B2 1305 1260 0.35      
25 B2 1182 1141 0.15      
26 B2 1075 1038 4.35      
27 B2 605 584 0.62      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19097.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9654) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18436.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/TZVP
ABC
0.21064 0.18808 0.09936

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/TZVP

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.393
C2 0.000 1.222 0.770
C3 0.000 -1.222 0.770
C4 0.000 1.210 -0.630
C5 0.000 -1.210 -0.630
C6 0.000 0.000 -1.320
H7 0.000 2.155 1.320
H8 0.000 -2.155 1.320
H9 0.000 2.148 -1.174
H10 0.000 -2.148 -1.174
H11 0.000 0.000 -2.403

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.37161.37162.35802.35802.71352.15612.15613.34763.34763.7965
C21.37162.44341.40042.80632.42091.08343.42112.15363.89023.4001
C31.37162.44342.80631.40042.42093.42111.08343.89022.15363.4001
C42.35801.40042.80632.42041.39292.16753.88961.08403.40182.1464
C52.35802.80631.40042.42041.39293.88962.16753.40181.08402.1464
C62.71352.42092.42091.39291.39293.40813.40812.15272.15271.0831
H72.15611.08343.42112.16753.88963.40814.30972.49474.97364.3021
H82.15613.42111.08343.88962.16753.40814.30974.97362.49474.3021
H93.34762.15363.89021.08403.40182.15272.49474.97364.29562.4745
H103.34763.89022.15363.40181.08402.15274.97362.49474.29562.4745
H113.79653.40013.40012.14642.14641.08314.30214.30212.47452.4745

picture of phenyl state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 116.565 C1 C2 H7 122.430
C1 C3 C5 116.565 C1 C3 H8 122.430
C2 C1 C3 125.927 C2 C4 C6 120.149
C2 C4 H9 119.648 C3 C5 C6 120.149
C3 C5 H10 119.648 C4 C2 H7 121.006
C4 C6 C5 120.645 C4 C6 H11 119.677
C5 C3 H8 121.006 C5 C6 H11 119.677
C6 C4 H9 120.203 C6 C5 H10 120.203
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.029      
2 C -0.160      
3 C -0.160      
4 C -0.111      
5 C -0.111      
6 C -0.112      
7 H 0.134      
8 H 0.134      
9 H 0.118      
10 H 0.118      
11 H 0.120      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.902 0.902
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.158 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -30.233 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -34.322
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.880 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.506 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.374
Polar
3z2-r20.747
x2-y2-8.924
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.422 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.471 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.747


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 121.598
(<r2>)1/2 11.027