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All results from a given calculation for C12H8 (biphenylene)

using model chemistry: BLYP/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at BLYP/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-461.979422
Energy at 298.15K-461.986796
HF Energy-461.979422
Nuclear repulsion energy587.154362
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3118 3110 0.00      
2 Ag 3103 3095 0.00      
3 Ag 1639 1635 0.00      
4 Ag 1448 1444 0.00      
5 Ag 1391 1388 0.00      
6 Ag 1168 1165 0.00      
7 Ag 1086 1083 0.00      
8 Ag 984 981 0.00      
9 Ag 759 757 0.00      
10 Ag 388 387 0.00      
11 Au 908 906 0.00      
12 Au 856 853 0.00      
13 Au 741 739 0.00      
14 Au 549 548 0.00      
15 Au 143 142 0.00      
16 B1g 908 906 0.00      
17 B1g 842 840 0.00      
18 B1g 645 644 0.00      
19 B1g 436 435 0.00      
20 B1u 3117 3109 45.48      
21 B1u 3102 3094 12.73      
22 B1u 1564 1561 1.04      
23 B1u 1414 1410 27.22      
24 B1u 1271 1268 18.70      
25 B1u 1159 1156 7.66      
26 B1u 1014 1011 0.08      
27 B1u 960 958 21.89      
28 B1u 614 613 3.65      
29 B2g 876 873 0.00      
30 B2g 725 723 0.00      
31 B2g 414 413 0.00      
32 B2g 305 304 0.00      
33 B2u 3111 3103 55.57      
34 B2u 3092 3084 0.07      
35 B2u 1549 1545 1.60      
36 B2u 1435 1431 4.87      
37 B2u 1257 1254 3.23      
38 B2u 1115 1112 13.14      
39 B2u 1046 1043 0.29      
40 B2u 716 714 0.29      
41 B2u 206 206 0.73      
42 B3g 3110 3102 0.00      
43 B3g 3092 3084 0.00      
44 B3g 1579 1575 0.00      
45 B3g 1438 1434 0.00      
46 B3g 1283 1279 0.00      
47 B3g 1081 1079 0.00      
48 B3g 984 981 0.00      
49 B3g 602 601 0.00      
50 B3g 552 551 0.00      
51 B3u 877 875 8.40      
52 B3u 716 714 136.94      
53 B3u 361 360 2.05      
54 B3u 96 95 2.73      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33470.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9975) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33386.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/TZVP
ABC
0.09307 0.02218 0.01791

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/TZVP

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.716 0.758
C2 0.000 0.716 -0.758
C3 0.000 -0.716 0.758
C4 0.000 -0.716 -0.758
C5 0.000 1.451 1.925
C6 0.000 0.698 3.136
C7 0.000 -0.698 3.136
C8 0.000 -1.451 1.925
C9 0.000 1.451 -1.925
C10 0.000 0.698 -3.136
C11 0.000 -0.698 -3.136
C12 0.000 -1.451 -1.925
H13 0.000 2.540 1.946
H14 0.000 1.228 4.088
H15 0.000 -1.228 4.088
H16 0.000 -2.540 1.946
H17 0.000 2.540 -1.946
H18 0.000 1.228 -4.088
H19 0.000 -1.228 -4.088
H20 0.000 -2.540 -1.946

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C11.51601.43162.08511.37902.37832.76682.46092.78173.89434.14303.44842.17703.36953.85623.46583.26194.87335.22174.2323
C21.51602.08511.43162.78173.89434.14303.44841.37902.37832.76682.46093.26194.87335.22174.23232.17703.36953.85623.4658
C31.43162.08511.51602.46092.76682.37831.37903.44844.14303.89432.78173.46583.85623.36952.17704.23235.22174.87333.2619
C42.08511.43161.51603.44844.14303.89432.78172.46092.76682.37831.37904.23235.22174.87333.26193.46583.85623.36952.1770
C51.37902.78172.46093.44841.42632.46702.90183.84955.11675.49844.82071.08932.17493.44373.99094.02116.01716.58295.5597
C62.37833.89432.76684.14301.42631.39622.46705.11676.27266.42615.49842.19291.08972.14893.44995.40587.24407.47706.0263
C72.76684.14302.37833.89432.46701.39621.42635.49846.42616.27265.11673.44992.14891.08972.19296.02637.47707.24405.4058
C82.46093.44841.37902.78172.90182.46701.42634.82075.49845.11673.84953.99093.44372.17491.08935.55976.58296.01714.0211
C92.78171.37903.44842.46093.84955.11675.49844.82071.42632.46702.90184.02116.01716.58295.55971.08932.17493.44373.9909
C103.89432.37834.14302.76685.11676.27266.42615.49841.42631.39622.46705.40587.24407.47706.02632.19291.08972.14893.4499
C114.14302.76683.89432.37835.49846.42616.27265.11672.46701.39621.42636.02637.47707.24405.40583.44992.14891.08972.1929
C123.44842.46092.78171.37904.82075.49845.11673.84952.90182.46701.42635.55976.58296.01714.02113.99093.44372.17491.0893
H132.17703.26193.46584.23231.08932.19293.44993.99094.02115.40586.02635.55972.51184.33475.08003.89226.17527.11446.3996
H143.36954.87333.85625.22172.17491.08972.14893.44376.01717.24407.47706.58292.51182.45684.33476.17528.17658.53777.1144
H153.85625.22173.36954.87333.44372.14891.08972.17496.58297.47707.24406.01714.33472.45682.51187.11448.53778.17656.1752
H163.46584.23232.17703.26193.99093.44992.19291.08935.55976.02635.40584.02115.08004.33472.51186.39967.11446.17523.8922
H173.26192.17704.23233.46584.02115.40586.02635.55971.08932.19293.44993.99093.89226.17527.11446.39962.51184.33475.0800
H184.87333.36955.22173.85626.01717.24407.47706.58292.17491.08972.14893.44376.17528.17658.53777.11442.51182.45684.3347
H195.22173.85624.87333.36956.58297.47707.24406.01713.44372.14891.08972.17497.11448.53778.17656.17524.33472.45682.5118
H204.23233.46583.26192.17705.55976.02635.40584.02113.99093.44992.19291.08936.39967.11446.17523.89225.08004.33472.5118

picture of biphenylene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 90.000 C1 C2 C9 147.787
C1 C3 C4 90.000 C1 C3 C8 122.213
C1 C5 C6 115.933 C1 C5 H13 123.334
C2 C1 C3 90.000 C2 C1 C5 147.787
C2 C4 C3 90.000 C2 C4 C12 122.213
C2 C9 C10 115.933 C2 C9 H17 123.334
C3 C1 C5 122.213 C3 C4 C12 147.787
C3 C8 C7 115.933 C3 C8 H16 123.334
C4 C2 C9 122.213 C4 C3 C8 147.787
C4 C12 C11 115.933 C4 C12 H20 123.334
C5 C6 C7 121.854 C5 C6 H14 119.026
C6 C5 H13 120.732 C6 C7 C8 121.854
C6 C7 H15 119.119 C7 C6 H14 119.119
C7 C8 H16 120.732 C8 C7 H15 119.026
C9 C10 C11 121.854 C9 C10 H18 119.026
C10 C9 H17 120.732 C10 C11 C12 121.854
C10 C11 H19 119.119 C11 C10 H18 119.119
C11 C12 H20 120.732 C12 C11 H19 119.026
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.027      
2 C -0.027      
3 C -0.027      
4 C -0.027      
5 C -0.087      
6 C -0.085      
7 C -0.085      
8 C -0.087      
9 C -0.087      
10 C -0.085      
11 C -0.085      
12 C -0.087      
13 H 0.102      
14 H 0.097      
15 H 0.097      
16 H 0.102      
17 H 0.102      
18 H 0.097      
19 H 0.097      
20 H 0.102      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -75.550 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -61.982 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -61.806
Traceless
 xyz
x -13.657 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.696 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.960
Polar
3z2-r213.921
x2-y2-13.569
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.884 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 20.713 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 34.384


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 568.637
(<r2>)1/2 23.846