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All results from a given calculation for C12H8 (biphenylene)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-461.656580
Energy at 298.15K-461.664267
HF Energy-461.656580
Nuclear repulsion energy592.938428
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3221 3092 0.00      
2 Ag 3206 3078 0.00      
3 Ag 1732 1663 0.00      
4 Ag 1530 1469 0.00      
5 Ag 1442 1385 0.00      
6 Ag 1197 1150 0.00      
7 Ag 1153 1107 0.00      
8 Ag 1026 985 0.00      
9 Ag 789 757 0.00      
10 Ag 404 388 0.00      
11 Au 957 919 0.00      
12 Au 891 855 0.00      
13 Au 705 677 0.00      
14 Au 564 541 0.00      
15 Au 145 140 0.00      
16 B1g 956 918 0.00      
17 B1g 883 848 0.00      
18 B1g 652 626 0.00      
19 B1g 448 430 0.00      
20 B1u 3220 3091 26.38      
21 B1u 3205 3077 11.69      
22 B1u 1655 1589 0.19      
23 B1u 1471 1412 38.40      
24 B1u 1325 1272 28.41      
25 B1u 1187 1140 8.45      
26 B1u 1056 1014 0.06      
27 B1u 1006 966 25.41      
28 B1u 629 604 4.17      
29 B2g 929 892 0.00      
30 B2g 758 728 0.00      
31 B2g 424 407 0.00      
32 B2g 318 305 0.00      
33 B2u 3215 3087 32.82      
34 B2u 3193 3066 0.23      
35 B2u 1653 1587 1.80      
36 B2u 1488 1429 6.29      
37 B2u 1299 1248 4.93      
38 B2u 1158 1112 13.68      
39 B2u 1082 1039 0.29      
40 B2u 741 712 0.53      
41 B2u 215 207 0.82      
42 B3g 3214 3086 0.00      
43 B3g 3193 3066 0.00      
44 B3g 1665 1599 0.00      
45 B3g 1490 1430 0.00      
46 B3g 1314 1262 0.00      
47 B3g 1121 1076 0.00      
48 B3g 1008 967 0.00      
49 B3g 616 592 0.00      
50 B3g 569 547 0.00      
51 B3u 928 891 8.91      
52 B3u 748 718 151.79      
53 B3u 373 358 2.22      
54 B3u 100 96 3.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34732.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9601) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33346.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/TZVP
ABC
0.09478 0.02265 0.01828

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/TZVP

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.708 0.750
C2 0.000 0.708 -0.750
C3 0.000 -0.708 0.750
C4 0.000 -0.708 -0.750
C5 0.000 1.438 1.904
C6 0.000 0.691 3.103
C7 0.000 -0.691 3.103
C8 0.000 -1.438 1.904
C9 0.000 1.438 -1.904
C10 0.000 0.691 -3.103
C11 0.000 -0.691 -3.103
C12 0.000 -1.438 -1.904
H13 0.000 2.522 1.925
H14 0.000 1.217 4.051
H15 0.000 -1.217 4.051
H16 0.000 -2.522 1.925
H17 0.000 2.522 -1.925
H18 0.000 1.217 -4.051
H19 0.000 -1.217 -4.051
H20 0.000 -2.522 -1.925

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C11.50051.41592.06311.36572.35292.73732.43682.75323.85334.09943.41362.16073.33993.82123.43643.23184.82825.17294.1935
C21.50052.06311.41592.75323.85334.09943.41361.36572.35292.73732.43683.23184.82825.17294.19352.16073.33993.82123.4364
C31.41592.06311.50052.43682.73732.35291.36573.41364.09943.85332.75323.43643.82123.33992.16074.19355.17294.82823.2318
C42.06311.41591.50053.41364.09943.85332.75322.43682.73732.35291.36574.19355.17294.82823.23183.43643.82123.33992.1607
C51.36572.75322.43683.41361.41242.44342.87633.80885.06295.44134.77281.08362.15803.41453.95973.97955.95966.52065.5083
C62.35293.85332.73734.09941.41241.38222.44345.06296.20616.35815.44132.17691.08422.13073.42195.35067.17347.40425.9665
C72.73734.09942.35293.85332.44341.38221.41245.44136.35816.20615.06293.42192.13071.08422.17695.96657.40427.17345.3506
C82.43683.41361.36572.75322.87632.44341.41244.77285.44135.06293.80883.95973.41452.15801.08365.50836.52065.95963.9795
C92.75321.36573.41362.43683.80885.06295.44134.77281.41242.44342.87633.97955.95966.52065.50831.08362.15803.41453.9597
C103.85332.35294.09942.73735.06296.20616.35815.44131.41241.38222.44345.35067.17347.40425.96652.17691.08422.13073.4219
C114.09942.73733.85332.35295.44136.35816.20615.06292.44341.38221.41245.96657.40427.17345.35063.42192.13071.08422.1769
C123.41362.43682.75321.36574.77285.44135.06293.80882.87632.44341.41245.50836.52065.95963.97953.95973.41452.15801.0836
H132.16073.23183.43644.19351.08362.17693.42193.95973.97955.35065.96655.50832.49454.30105.04303.84956.11657.04906.3444
H143.33994.82823.82125.17292.15801.08422.13073.41455.95967.17347.40426.52062.49452.43424.30106.11658.10228.45997.0490
H153.82125.17293.33994.82823.41452.13071.08422.15806.52067.40427.17345.95964.30102.43422.49457.04908.45998.10226.1165
H163.43644.19352.16073.23183.95973.42192.17691.08365.50835.96655.35063.97955.04304.30102.49456.34447.04906.11653.8495
H173.23182.16074.19353.43643.97955.35065.96655.50831.08362.17693.42193.95973.84956.11657.04906.34442.49454.30105.0430
H184.82823.33995.17293.82125.95967.17347.40426.52062.15801.08422.13073.41456.11658.10228.45997.04902.49452.43424.3010
H195.17293.82124.82823.33996.52067.40427.17345.95963.41452.13071.08422.15807.04908.45998.10226.11654.30102.43422.4945
H204.19353.43643.23182.16075.50835.96655.35063.97953.95973.42192.17691.08366.34447.04906.11653.84955.04304.30102.4945

picture of biphenylene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 90.000 C1 C2 C9 147.681
C1 C3 C4 90.000 C1 C3 C8 122.319
C1 C5 C6 115.748 C1 C5 H13 123.396
C2 C1 C3 90.000 C2 C1 C5 147.681
C2 C4 C3 90.000 C2 C4 C12 122.319
C2 C9 C10 115.748 C2 C9 H17 123.396
C3 C1 C5 122.319 C3 C4 C12 147.681
C3 C8 C7 115.748 C3 C8 H16 123.396
C4 C2 C9 122.319 C4 C3 C8 147.681
C4 C12 C11 115.748 C4 C12 H20 123.396
C5 C6 C7 121.933 C5 C6 H14 119.044
C6 C5 H13 120.856 C6 C7 C8 121.933
C6 C7 H15 119.023 C7 C6 H14 119.023
C7 C8 H16 120.856 C8 C7 H15 119.044
C9 C10 C11 121.933 C9 C10 H18 119.044
C10 C9 H17 120.856 C10 C11 C12 121.933
C10 C11 H19 119.023 C11 C10 H18 119.023
C11 C12 H20 120.856 C12 C11 H19 119.044
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.032      
2 C 0.032      
3 C 0.032      
4 C 0.032      
5 C -0.160      
6 C -0.105      
7 C -0.105      
8 C -0.160      
9 C -0.160      
10 C -0.105      
11 C -0.105      
12 C -0.160      
13 H 0.117      
14 H 0.115      
15 H 0.115      
16 H 0.117      
17 H 0.117      
18 H 0.115      
19 H 0.115      
20 H 0.117      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -75.147 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -60.146 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -59.923
Traceless
 xyz
x -15.112 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.389 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.724
Polar
3z2-r215.447
x2-y2-15.001
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.656 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 19.813 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 31.997


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 557.236
(<r2>)1/2 23.606