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All results from a given calculation for C4H8 (cyclobutane)

using model chemistry: MP2=FULL/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2D 1A1
Energy calculated at MP2=FULL/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-156.811613
Energy at 298.15K-156.820895
HF Energy-156.145400
Nuclear repulsion energy127.754982
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP2=FULL/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3160 3011 0.00      
2 A1 3109 2962 0.00      
3 A1 1547 1474 0.00      
4 A1 1203 1146 0.00      
5 A1 1048 998 0.00      
6 A1 276 263 0.00      
7 A2 1266 1206 0.00      
8 A2 970 924 0.00      
9 B1 1277 1216 0.00      
10 B1 1156 1101 0.00      
11 B1 956 911 0.00      
12 B2 3187 3037 79.25      
13 B2 3104 2957 14.17      
14 B2 1516 1444 4.89      
15 B2 938 894 0.06      
16 B2 633 603 1.64      
17 E 3172 3022 24.83      
17 E 3172 3022 24.83      
18 E 3105 2958 63.98      
18 E 3105 2958 63.98      
19 E 1508 1437 0.47      
19 E 1508 1437 0.47      
20 E 1310 1248 3.43      
20 E 1310 1248 3.43      
21 E 1265 1206 0.21      
21 E 1265 1206 0.21      
22 E 935 891 3.22      
22 E 935 891 3.22      
23 E 778 741 0.20      
23 E 778 741 0.20      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24745.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9527) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23575.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP2=FULL/TZVP
ABC
0.36024 0.36024 0.21669

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP2=FULL/TZVP

Point Group is D2d

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.069 0.157
C2 0.000 -1.069 0.157
C3 -1.069 0.000 -0.157
C4 1.069 0.000 -0.157
H5 0.000 1.311 1.220
H6 0.000 1.991 -0.424
H7 0.000 -1.311 1.220
H8 0.000 -1.991 -0.424
H9 -1.311 0.000 -1.220
H10 -1.991 0.000 0.424
H11 1.311 0.000 -1.220
H12 1.991 0.000 0.424

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.13861.54441.54441.09021.08892.60723.11462.18122.27552.18122.2755
C22.13861.54441.54442.60723.11461.09021.08892.18122.27552.18122.2755
C31.54441.54442.13862.18122.27552.18122.27551.09021.08892.60723.1146
C41.54441.54442.13862.18122.27552.18122.27552.60723.11461.09021.0889
H51.09022.60722.18122.18121.77812.62283.68853.06432.51343.06432.5134
H61.08893.11462.27552.27551.77813.68853.98162.51342.94012.51342.9401
H72.60721.09022.18122.18122.62283.68851.77813.06432.51343.06432.5134
H83.11461.08892.27552.27553.68853.98161.77812.51342.94012.51342.9401
H92.18122.18121.09022.60723.06432.51343.06432.51341.77812.62283.6885
H102.27552.27551.08893.11462.51342.94012.51342.94011.77813.68853.9816
H112.18122.18122.60721.09023.06432.51343.06432.51342.62283.68851.7781
H122.27552.27553.11461.08892.51342.94012.51342.94013.68853.98161.7781

picture of cyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 87.641 C1 C3 H9 110.583
C1 C3 H10 118.544 C1 C4 C2 87.641
C1 C4 H11 110.583 C1 C4 H12 118.544
C2 C3 H9 110.583 C2 C3 H10 118.544
C2 C4 H11 110.583 C2 C4 H12 118.544
C3 C1 C4 87.641 C3 C1 H5 110.583
C3 C1 H6 118.544 C3 C2 C4 87.641
C3 C2 H7 110.583 C3 C2 H8 118.544
C4 C1 H5 110.583 C4 C1 H6 118.544
C4 C2 H7 110.583 C4 C2 H8 118.544
H5 C1 H6 109.366 H7 C2 H8 109.366
H9 C3 H10 109.366 H11 C4 H12 109.366
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability