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All results from a given calculation for C4H8 (cyclobutane)

using model chemistry: QCISD/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2D 1A1
Energy calculated at QCISD/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-156.791777
Energy at 298.15K-156.801031
HF Energy-156.145458
Nuclear repulsion energy127.263162
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at QCISD/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3128 2988 0.00      
2 A1 3088 2950 0.00      
3 A1 1553 1483 0.00      
4 A1 1210 1155 0.00      
5 A1 1038 991 0.00      
6 A1 256 245 0.00      
7 A2 1273 1216 0.00      
8 A2 971 928 0.00      
9 B1 1286 1228 0.00      
10 B1 1163 1111 0.00      
11 B1 950 908 0.00      
12 B2 3155 3014 102.73      
13 B2 3081 2943 16.41      
14 B2 1519 1451 3.42      
15 B2 935 893 0.15      
16 B2 636 608 1.20      
17 E 3139 2999 29.22      
17 E 3139 2999 29.22      
18 E 3082 2945 69.89      
18 E 3082 2945 69.89      
19 E 1515 1447 0.12      
19 E 1515 1447 0.12      
20 E 1322 1263 1.86      
20 E 1322 1263 1.86      
21 E 1266 1209 0.05      
21 E 1266 1209 0.05      
22 E 929 888 2.62      
22 E 929 888 2.62      
23 E 773 738 0.10      
23 E 773 738 0.10      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24646.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9553) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23544.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at QCISD/TZVP
ABC
0.35773 0.35773 0.21414

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at QCISD/TZVP

Point Group is D2d

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.076 0.149
C2 0.000 -1.076 0.149
C3 -1.076 0.000 -0.149
C4 1.076 0.000 -0.149
H5 0.000 1.344 1.208
H6 0.000 1.986 -0.452
H7 0.000 -1.344 1.208
H8 0.000 -1.986 -0.452
H9 -1.344 0.000 -1.208
H10 -1.986 0.000 0.452
H11 1.344 0.000 -1.208
H12 1.986 0.000 0.452

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.15131.55001.55001.09251.09102.64123.12032.19142.27912.19142.2791
C22.15131.55001.55002.64123.12031.09251.09102.19142.27912.19142.2791
C31.55001.55002.15132.19142.27912.19142.27911.09251.09102.64123.1203
C41.55001.55002.15132.19142.27912.19142.27912.64123.12031.09251.0910
H51.09252.64122.19142.19141.77992.68773.72093.07342.51433.07342.5143
H61.09103.12032.27912.27911.77993.72093.97252.51432.95102.51432.9510
H72.64121.09252.19142.19142.68773.72091.77993.07342.51433.07342.5143
H83.12031.09102.27912.27913.72093.97251.77992.51432.95102.51432.9510
H92.19142.19141.09252.64123.07342.51433.07342.51431.77992.68773.7209
H102.27912.27911.09103.12032.51432.95102.51432.95101.77993.72093.9725
H112.19142.19142.64121.09253.07342.51433.07342.51432.68773.72091.7799
H122.27912.27913.12031.09102.51432.95102.51432.95103.72093.97251.7799

picture of cyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 87.893 C1 C3 H9 110.870
C1 C3 H10 118.271 C1 C4 C2 87.893
C1 C4 H11 110.870 C1 C4 H12 118.271
C2 C3 H9 110.870 C2 C3 H10 118.271
C2 C4 H11 110.870 C2 C4 H12 118.271
C3 C1 C4 87.893 C3 C1 H5 110.870
C3 C1 H6 118.271 C3 C2 C4 87.893
C3 C2 H7 110.870 C3 C2 H8 118.271
C4 C1 H5 110.870 C4 C1 H6 118.271
C4 C2 H7 110.870 C4 C2 H8 118.271
H5 C1 H6 109.208 H7 C2 H8 109.208
H9 C3 H10 109.208 H11 C4 H12 109.208
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability