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All results from a given calculation for C4H8 (cyclobutane)

using model chemistry: CCSD(T)=FULL/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2D 1A1
Energy calculated at CCSD(T)=FULL/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-156.885904
Energy at 298.15K-156.895136
HF Energy-156.145206
Nuclear repulsion energy127.148125
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at CCSD(T)=FULL/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3110 2974        
2 A1 3068 2933        
3 A1 1539 1471        
4 A1 1198 1146        
5 A1 1028 982        
6 A1 263 251        
7 A2 1259 1203        
8 A2 961 919        
9 B1 1272 1216        
10 B1 1147 1097        
11 B1 938 897        
12 B2 3138 3000        
13 B2 3062 2927        
14 B2 1508 1441        
15 B2 930 889        
16 B2 629 601        
17 E 3122 2984        
17 E 3122 2984        
18 E 3063 2928        
18 E 3063 2928        
19 E 1502 1436        
19 E 1502 1436        
20 E 1307 1249        
20 E 1307 1249        
21 E 1254 1199        
21 E 1254 1199        
22 E 919 878        
22 E 919 878        
23 E 766 733        
23 E 766 733        

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24456.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.956) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23380.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at CCSD(T)=FULL/TZVP
ABC
0.35693 0.35693 0.21404

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at CCSD(T)=FULL/TZVP

Point Group is D2d

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.076 0.152
C2 0.000 -1.076 0.152
C3 -1.076 0.000 -0.152
C4 1.076 0.000 -0.152
H5 0.000 1.334 1.215
H6 0.000 1.992 -0.442
H7 0.000 -1.334 1.215
H8 0.000 -1.992 -0.442
H9 -1.334 0.000 -1.215
H10 -1.992 0.000 0.442
H11 1.334 0.000 -1.215
H12 1.992 0.000 0.442

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.15231.55211.55211.09341.09192.63393.12532.19232.28272.19232.2827
C22.15231.55211.55212.63393.12531.09341.09192.19232.28272.19232.2827
C31.55211.55212.15232.19232.28272.19232.28271.09341.09192.63393.1253
C41.55211.55212.15232.19232.28272.19232.28272.63393.12531.09341.0919
H51.09342.63392.19232.19231.78302.66783.71593.07602.51883.07602.5188
H61.09193.12532.28272.28271.78303.71593.98412.51882.95282.51882.9528
H72.63391.09342.19232.19232.66783.71591.78303.07602.51883.07602.5188
H83.12531.09192.28272.28273.71593.98411.78302.51882.95282.51882.9528
H92.19232.19231.09342.63393.07602.51883.07602.51881.78302.66783.7159
H102.28272.28271.09193.12532.51882.95282.51882.95281.78303.71593.9841
H112.19232.19232.63391.09343.07602.51883.07602.51882.66783.71591.7830
H122.28272.28273.12531.09192.51882.95282.51882.95283.71593.98411.7830

picture of cyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 87.796 C1 C3 H9 110.733
C1 C3 H10 118.349 C1 C4 C2 87.796
C1 C4 H11 110.733 C1 C4 H12 118.349
C2 C3 H9 110.733 C2 C3 H10 118.349
C2 C4 H11 110.733 C2 C4 H12 118.349
C3 C1 C4 87.796 C3 C1 H5 110.733
C3 C1 H6 118.349 C3 C2 C4 87.796
C3 C2 H7 110.733 C3 C2 H8 118.349
C4 C1 H5 110.733 C4 C1 H6 118.349
C4 C2 H7 110.733 C4 C2 H8 118.349
H5 C1 H6 109.352 H7 C2 H8 109.352
H9 C3 H10 109.352 H11 C4 H12 109.352
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability