return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C4H8 (cyclobutane)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2D 1A1
Energy calculated at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-157.096122
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-156.879832
Nuclear repulsion energy127.283077
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3117 3117 0.00      
2 A1 3081 3081 0.00      
3 A1 1541 1541 0.00      
4 A1 1193 1193 0.00      
5 A1 1025 1025 0.00      
6 A1 224 224 0.00      
7 A2 1269 1269 0.00      
8 A2 972 972 0.00      
9 B1 1272 1272 0.00      
10 B1 1171 1171 0.00      
11 B1 945 945 0.00      
12 B2 3147 3147 99.01      
13 B2 3075 3075 12.48      
14 B2 1508 1508 3.88      
15 B2 912 912 0.00      
16 B2 636 636 2.20      
17 E 3130 3130 24.11      
17 E 3130 3130 24.11      
18 E 3076 3076 76.83      
18 E 3076 3076 76.83      
19 E 1502 1502 0.70      
19 E 1502 1502 0.70      
20 E 1305 1305 2.91      
20 E 1305 1305 2.91      
21 E 1260 1260 0.30      
21 E 1260 1260 0.30      
22 E 922 922 3.07      
22 E 922 922 3.07      
23 E 765 765 0.15      
23 E 765 765 0.15      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24503.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24503.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/TZVP
ABC
0.35820 0.35820 0.21316

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/TZVP

Point Group is D2d

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.078 0.138
C2 0.000 -1.078 0.138
C3 -1.078 0.000 -0.138
C4 1.078 0.000 -0.138
H5 0.000 1.376 1.186
H6 0.000 1.973 -0.483
H7 0.000 -1.376 1.186
H8 0.000 -1.973 -0.483
H9 -1.376 0.000 -1.186
H10 -1.973 0.000 0.483
H11 1.376 0.000 -1.186
H12 1.973 0.000 0.483

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.15561.54891.54891.09031.08912.66843.11322.19262.27452.19262.2745
C22.15561.54891.54892.66843.11321.09031.08912.19262.27452.19262.2745
C31.54891.54892.15562.19262.27452.19262.27451.09031.08912.66843.1132
C41.54891.54892.15562.19262.27452.19262.27452.66843.11321.09031.0891
H51.09032.66842.19262.19261.77262.75193.74183.06852.50623.06852.5062
H61.08913.11322.27452.27451.77263.74183.94602.50622.95262.50622.9526
H72.66841.09032.19262.19262.75193.74181.77263.06852.50623.06852.5062
H83.11321.08912.27452.27453.74183.94601.77262.50622.95262.50622.9526
H92.19262.19261.09032.66843.06852.50623.06852.50621.77262.75193.7418
H102.27452.27451.08913.11322.50622.95262.50622.95261.77263.74183.9460
H112.19262.19262.66841.09033.06852.50623.06852.50622.75193.74181.7726
H122.27452.27453.11321.08912.50622.95262.50622.95263.74183.94601.7726

picture of cyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 88.192 C1 C3 H9 111.172
C1 C3 H10 118.086 C1 C4 C2 88.192
C1 C4 H11 111.172 C1 C4 H12 118.086
C2 C3 H9 111.172 C2 C3 H10 118.086
C2 C4 H11 111.172 C2 C4 H12 118.086
C3 C1 C4 88.192 C3 C1 H5 111.172
C3 C1 H6 118.086 C3 C2 C4 88.192
C3 C2 H7 111.172 C3 C2 H8 118.086
C4 C1 H5 111.172 C4 C1 H6 118.086
C4 C2 H7 111.172 C4 C2 H8 118.086
H5 C1 H6 108.848 H7 C2 H8 108.848
H9 C3 H10 108.848 H11 C4 H12 108.848
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability