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All results from a given calculation for C3H8O2 (1,3-Propanediol)

using model chemistry: B97D3/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
1 2 no C1 1A

Conformer 1 (C1)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B97D3/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-269.514873
Energy at 298.15K-269.524737
HF Energy-269.514873
Nuclear repulsion energy193.592732
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3761 3707 22.34      
2 A 3658 3605 117.41      
3 A 3028 2984 39.73      
4 A 3020 2976 55.37      
5 A 2981 2938 47.52      
6 A 2964 2921 36.08      
7 A 2929 2887 68.66      
8 A 2887 2846 82.91      
9 A 1492 1471 2.26      
10 A 1479 1458 2.36      
11 A 1438 1417 44.53      
12 A 1428 1407 30.95      
13 A 1417 1397 4.01      
14 A 1364 1345 1.14      
15 A 1351 1331 0.93      
16 A 1282 1264 23.40      
17 A 1257 1239 2.89      
18 A 1205 1187 10.20      
19 A 1177 1160 40.81      
20 A 1110 1094 20.23      
21 A 1047 1032 64.14      
22 A 1037 1022 87.29      
23 A 926 913 2.47      
24 A 896 883 2.43      
25 A 886 874 23.45      
26 A 793 782 11.94      
27 A 536 528 134.03      
28 A 495 488 5.87      
29 A 382 377 5.49      
30 A 330 325 13.28      
31 A 265 261 80.63      
32 A 185 182 2.26      
33 A 104 102 0.57      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24552.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9856) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24199.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/TZVP
ABC
0.25415 0.12908 0.09444

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/TZVP

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.030 1.037 -0.351
C2 1.282 0.481 0.185
C3 -1.271 0.408 0.292
H4 -0.074 0.897 -1.439
H5 -0.034 2.120 -0.159
O6 1.336 -0.936 -0.102
O7 -1.507 -0.936 -0.125
H8 2.103 -1.310 0.349
H9 -0.645 -1.383 -0.083
H10 2.135 0.994 -0.286
H11 1.337 0.648 1.273
H12 -1.176 0.471 1.393
H13 -2.164 0.977 0.009

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 H4 H5 O6 O7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.52211.53261.09761.09942.41242.47493.24782.51142.16642.15772.16232.1656
C21.52212.55612.15552.12961.44653.14331.97722.69451.10111.10252.73933.4863
C31.53262.55612.16032.15892.95931.42683.78661.93373.50392.79641.10681.0962
H41.09762.15552.16031.77042.67072.67203.57862.71362.49353.06663.06842.5444
H51.09942.12962.15891.77043.34903.39204.07293.55622.44732.46852.53562.4231
O62.41241.44652.95932.67073.34902.84290.96552.03142.09672.09783.24453.9905
O72.47493.14331.42682.67203.39202.84293.65980.97134.12473.54252.09572.0272
H83.24781.97723.78663.57864.07290.96553.65982.78302.39022.29693.87504.8534
H92.51142.69451.93372.71363.55622.03140.97132.78303.66363.14532.42822.8079
H102.16641.10113.50392.49352.44732.09674.12472.39023.66361.78503.74944.3097
H112.15771.10252.79643.06662.46852.09783.54252.29693.14531.78502.52233.7367
H122.16232.73931.10683.06842.53563.24452.09573.87502.42823.74942.52231.7736
H132.16563.48631.09622.54442.42313.99052.02724.85342.80794.30973.73671.7736

picture of 1,3-Propanediol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 O6 108.679 C1 C2 H10 110.321
C1 C2 H11 109.554 C1 C3 O7 113.452
C1 C3 H12 108.952 C1 C3 H13 109.821
C2 C1 C3 113.603 C2 C1 H4 109.663
C2 C1 H5 107.557 C2 O6 H8 108.465
C3 C1 H4 109.325 C3 C1 H5 109.116
C3 O7 H9 105.917 H4 C1 H5 107.378
O6 C2 H10 110.035 O6 C2 H11 110.038
O7 C3 H12 110.982 O7 C3 H13 106.186
H10 C2 H11 108.208 H12 C3 H13 107.240
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.212      
2 C -0.097      
3 C -0.057      
4 H 0.114      
5 H 0.100      
6 O -0.405      
7 O -0.363      
8 H 0.271      
9 H 0.270      
10 H 0.106      
11 H 0.098      
12 H 0.067      
13 H 0.110      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.016 1.507 1.256 3.599
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.304 -4.446 1.399
y -4.446 -30.835 -1.489
z 1.399 -1.489 -32.197
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.212 -4.446 1.399
y -4.446 0.916 -1.489
z 1.399 -1.489 -1.127
Polar
3z2-r2-2.255
x2-y2-0.469
xy-4.446
xz1.399
yz-1.489


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.504 -0.075 0.088
y -0.075 7.135 0.037
z 0.088 0.037 6.298


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 130.791
(<r2>)1/2 11.436

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B97D3/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-269.514873
Energy at 298.15K-269.524736
HF Energy-269.514873
Nuclear repulsion energy193.598143
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3761 3706 22.36      
2 A 3657 3605 117.79      
3 A 3028 2984 39.72      
4 A 3019 2976 55.49      
5 A 2981 2938 47.33      
6 A 2964 2921 36.23      
7 A 2929 2887 68.68      
8 A 2887 2846 83.08      
9 A 1492 1471 2.26      
10 A 1479 1458 2.37      
11 A 1438 1417 45.14      
12 A 1428 1407 30.37      
13 A 1417 1397 4.03      
14 A 1364 1345 1.16      
15 A 1351 1331 0.93      
16 A 1282 1264 23.41      
17 A 1257 1239 2.91      
18 A 1205 1187 10.23      
19 A 1177 1160 40.69      
20 A 1110 1094 20.35      
21 A 1047 1032 64.99      
22 A 1037 1022 86.59      
23 A 927 913 2.45      
24 A 896 883 2.38      
25 A 886 874 23.41      
26 A 793 782 11.88      
27 A 536 528 134.00      
28 A 495 488 5.97      
29 A 382 377 5.49      
30 A 330 325 13.29      
31 A 265 262 80.34      
32 A 185 182 2.26      
33 A 103 102 0.55      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24553.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9856) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24199.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/TZVP
ABC
0.25418 0.12908 0.09444

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/TZVP

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.030 1.037 -0.351
C2 1.282 0.481 0.185
C3 -1.271 0.408 0.291
H4 -0.074 0.897 -1.439
H5 -0.035 2.119 -0.158
O6 1.337 -0.935 -0.103
O7 -1.506 -0.936 -0.124
H8 2.102 -1.310 0.351
H9 -0.644 -1.382 -0.083
H10 2.135 0.995 -0.285
H11 1.336 0.648 1.274
H12 -1.178 0.472 1.392
H13 -2.165 0.976 0.008

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 H4 H5 O6 O7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.52211.53251.09761.09942.41242.47483.24772.51052.16632.15772.16232.1654
C21.52212.55622.15542.12951.44643.14281.97702.69341.10111.10252.73993.4863
C31.53252.55622.16032.15882.95991.42663.78641.93363.50392.79631.10681.0962
H41.09762.15542.16031.77052.67032.67253.57862.71292.49353.06663.06842.5439
H51.09942.12952.15881.77053.34893.39184.07263.55532.44672.46862.53492.4231
O62.41241.44642.95992.67033.34892.84300.96552.03102.09662.09773.24643.9907
O72.47483.14281.42662.67253.39182.84303.65890.97134.12463.54132.09562.0271
H83.24771.97703.78643.57864.07260.96553.65892.78182.39102.29623.87574.8531
H92.51052.69341.93362.71293.55532.03100.97132.78183.66283.14392.42922.8077
H102.16631.10113.50392.49352.44672.09664.12462.39103.66281.78503.74954.3094
H112.15771.10252.79633.06662.46862.09773.54132.29623.14391.78502.52263.7369
H122.16232.73991.10683.06842.53493.24642.09563.87572.42923.74952.52261.7736
H132.16543.48631.09622.54392.42313.99072.02714.85312.80774.30943.73691.7736

picture of 1,3-Propanediol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 O6 108.685 C1 C2 H10 110.308
C1 C2 H11 109.553 C1 C3 O7 113.456
C1 C3 H12 108.951 C1 C3 H13 109.808
C2 C1 C3 113.611 C2 C1 H4 109.660
C2 C1 H5 107.550 C2 O6 H8 108.464
C3 C1 H4 109.329 C3 C1 H5 109.110
C3 O7 H9 105.923 H4 C1 H5 107.384
O6 C2 H10 110.040 O6 C2 H11 110.045
O7 C3 H12 110.990 O7 C3 H13 106.193
H10 C2 H11 108.204 H12 C3 H13 107.235
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.212      
2 C -0.097      
3 C -0.057      
4 H 0.114      
5 H 0.100      
6 O -0.405      
7 O -0.363      
8 H 0.271      
9 H 0.270      
10 H 0.106      
11 H 0.098      
12 H 0.067      
13 H 0.110      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.014 1.508 1.257 3.597
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.310 -4.446 1.410
y -4.446 -30.839 -1.491
z 1.410 -1.491 -32.194
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.206 -4.446 1.410
y -4.446 0.914 -1.491
z 1.410 -1.491 -1.120
Polar
3z2-r2-2.240
x2-y2-0.472
xy-4.446
xz1.410
yz-1.491


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.504 -0.075 0.088
y -0.075 7.135 0.036
z 0.088 0.036 6.298


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 130.789
(<r2>)1/2 11.436