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All results from a given calculation for C5H10 (2-Butene, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-196.614789
Energy at 298.15K-196.624610
HF Energy-196.614789
Nuclear repulsion energy174.471414
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3130 3021 55.54      
2 A 3122 3014 22.37      
3 A 3107 2999 2.86      
4 A 3102 2995 19.13      
5 A 3018 2914 8.51      
6 A 3016 2911 81.08      
7 A 3008 2904 25.68      
8 A 1738 1678 1.68      
9 A 1503 1451 13.62      
10 A 1501 1449 1.83      
11 A 1486 1435 2.00      
12 A 1428 1379 1.17      
13 A 1420 1371 2.10      
14 A 1414 1366 7.97      
15 A 1379 1331 2.49      
16 A 1234 1192 4.61      
17 A 1130 1091 10.48      
18 A 1070 1033 4.38      
19 A 969 936 1.91      
20 A 958 925 2.55      
21 A 771 744 1.46      
22 A 529 510 1.76      
23 A 386 372 0.36      
24 A 300 289 0.22      
25 A 3053 2947 23.15      
26 A 3052 2946 38.61      
27 A 3048 2942 13.50      
28 A 1495 1443 21.05      
29 A 1488 1437 2.15      
30 A 1476 1425 0.98      
31 A 1106 1068 0.02      
32 A 1067 1030 1.90      
33 A 1020 984 2.81      
34 A 835 806 13.57      
35 A 455 439 3.57      
36 A 263 254 2.01      
37 A 183 176 1.35      
38 A 139 134 0.05      
39 A 119 114 0.81      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29756.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9654) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28727.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/TZVP
ABC
0.26891 0.11729 0.08553

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/TZVP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.507 0.481 0.000
H2 -1.958 -0.510 0.000
H3 -1.877 1.019 0.878
H4 -1.877 1.019 -0.878
C5 0.280 -2.093 0.000
H6 0.665 -2.621 -0.878
H7 0.665 -2.621 0.878
H8 -0.804 -2.194 0.000
C9 0.741 -0.663 0.000
H10 1.822 -0.542 0.000
C11 0.000 0.448 0.000
C12 0.645 1.813 0.000
H13 1.734 1.746 0.000
H14 0.339 2.391 0.879
H15 0.339 2.391 -0.879

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 C11 C12 H13 H14 H15
C11.08861.09471.09473.13353.88673.88672.76532.52203.48281.50752.53133.47902.79802.7980
H21.08861.76551.76552.74173.47923.47922.04112.70323.78042.18013.48934.32663.80323.8032
H31.09471.76551.75673.88734.77444.43953.49943.23324.11012.14962.78623.78642.60623.1432
H41.09471.76551.75673.88734.43954.77443.49943.23324.11012.14962.78623.78643.14322.6062
C53.13352.74173.88733.88731.09431.09431.08951.50222.18662.55653.92314.10464.56904.5690
H63.88673.47924.77444.43951.09431.75661.76392.14722.53623.26064.52034.58075.32045.0219
H73.88673.47924.43954.77441.09431.75661.76392.14722.53623.26064.52034.58075.02195.3204
H82.76532.04113.49943.49941.08951.76391.76392.17503.10262.76174.26114.68644.80584.8058
C92.52202.70323.23323.23321.50222.14722.14722.17501.08811.33532.47802.60543.20263.2026
H103.48283.78044.11014.11012.18662.53622.53623.10261.08812.07382.63322.28983.40173.4017
C111.50752.18012.14962.14962.55653.26063.26062.76171.33532.07381.50982.16552.15862.1586
C122.53133.48932.78622.78623.92314.52034.52034.26112.47802.63321.50981.09071.09491.0949
H133.47904.32663.78643.78644.10464.58074.58074.68642.60542.28982.16551.09071.76971.7697
H142.79803.80322.60623.14324.56905.32045.02194.80583.20263.40172.15861.09491.76971.7574
H152.79803.80323.14322.60624.56905.02195.32044.80583.20263.40172.15861.09491.76971.7574

picture of 2-Butene, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C11 C9 124.921 C1 C11 C12 114.056
H2 C1 H3 107.925 H2 C1 H4 107.925
H2 C1 C11 113.241 H3 C1 H4 106.713
H3 C1 C11 110.391 H4 C1 C11 110.391
C5 C9 H10 114.210 C5 C9 C11 128.474
H6 C5 H7 106.753 H6 C5 H8 107.740
H6 C5 C9 110.594 H7 C5 H8 107.740
H7 C5 C9 110.594 H8 C5 C9 113.155
C9 C11 C12 121.023 H10 C9 C11 117.316
C11 C12 H13 111.749 C11 C12 H14 110.939
C11 C12 H15 110.939 H13 C12 H14 108.139
H13 C12 H15 108.139 H14 C12 H15 106.744
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.358      
2 H 0.116      
3 H 0.121      
4 H 0.121      
5 C -0.373      
6 H 0.122      
7 H 0.122      
8 H 0.116      
9 C -0.081      
10 H 0.106      
11 C -0.002      
12 C -0.361      
13 H 0.119      
14 H 0.117      
15 H 0.117      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.195 0.044 0.000 0.200
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.938 -0.293 0.000
y -0.293 -32.774 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -34.867
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.883 -0.293 0.000
y -0.293 1.128 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.011
Polar
3z2-r2-4.022
x2-y2-0.164
xy-0.293
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.226 -1.165 0.000
y -1.165 11.604 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.027


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 151.225
(<r2>)1/2 12.297