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All results from a given calculation for C19H16 (Triphenylmethane)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-732.924417
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-732.924417
Nuclear repulsion energy1279.345726
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3127 3092 3.41      
2 A 3118 3083 23.03      
3 A 3110 3075 20.81      
4 A 3101 3066 0.01      
5 A 3092 3057 5.37      
6 A 2951 2918 7.87      
7 A 1604 1586 0.01      
8 A 1580 1562 2.84      
9 A 1483 1466 0.97      
10 A 1437 1421 10.18      
11 A 1340 1325 0.04      
12 A 1301 1286 1.99      
13 A 1173 1160 0.60      
14 A 1157 1144 0.00      
15 A 1152 1139 0.01      
16 A 1080 1068 15.48      
17 A 1029 1017 0.26      
18 A 993 982 0.10      
19 A 934 924 0.06      
20 A 919 908 0.00      
21 A 893 883 0.95      
22 A 825 816 0.00      
23 A 806 797 2.18      
24 A 718 710 30.27      
25 A 680 672 28.91      
26 A 649 642 1.49      
27 A 614 608 0.60      
28 A 456 451 3.25      
29 A 397 392 0.01      
30 A 264 261 0.09      
31 A 207 205 0.41      
32 A 89 88 0.21      
33 A 43 43 0.00      
34 E 3127 3092 26.46      
34 E 3127 3092 26.46      
35 E 3118 3083 13.85      
35 E 3118 3083 13.84      
36 E 3110 3075 5.74      
36 E 3110 3075 5.74      
37 E 3101 3066 0.00      
37 E 3101 3066 0.00      
38 E 3092 3057 5.25      
38 E 3092 3057 5.25      
39 E 1598 1580 13.06      
39 E 1598 1580 13.05      
40 E 1584 1566 0.54      
40 E 1584 1566 0.54      
41 E 1482 1465 23.76      
41 E 1482 1465 23.76      
42 E 1443 1427 3.54      
42 E 1443 1427 3.54      
43 E 1350 1335 1.05      
43 E 1350 1335 1.05      
44 E 1318 1303 0.30      
44 E 1318 1303 0.30      
45 E 1237 1223 1.68      
45 E 1237 1223 1.69      
46 E 1179 1166 1.24      
46 E 1179 1166 1.24      
47 E 1169 1155 1.18      
47 E 1169 1155 1.18      
48 E 1153 1140 0.09      
48 E 1153 1140 0.09      
49 E 1076 1064 0.82      
49 E 1076 1064 0.82      
50 E 1030 1019 11.06      
50 E 1030 1019 11.06      
51 E 993 982 1.43      
51 E 993 982 1.43      
52 E 933 922 0.09      
52 E 933 922 0.09      
53 E 917 907 0.04      
53 E 917 907 0.04      
54 E 894 883 1.73      
54 E 894 883 1.73      
55 E 854 844 0.71      
55 E 854 844 0.71      
56 E 822 813 0.05      
56 E 822 813 0.05      
57 E 736 727 28.27      
57 E 736 727 28.28      
58 E 677 669 36.72      
58 E 677 669 36.71      
59 E 619 612 2.26      
59 E 619 612 2.26      
60 E 598 592 13.01      
60 E 598 592 13.02      
61 E 484 479 4.60      
61 E 484 479 4.60      
62 E 394 389 0.25      
62 E 394 389 0.25      
63 E 292 288 0.65      
63 E 292 288 0.65      
64 E 225 222 0.67      
64 E 225 222 0.67      
65 E 62 61 0.14      
65 E 62 61 0.14      
66 E 31 31 0.05      
66 E 31 31 0.05      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 61850.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9888) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 61157.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/TZVP
ABC
0.01288 0.01288 0.00753

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/TZVP

Point Group is C3

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.744
H2 0.000 0.000 1.848
C3 0.000 1.471 0.327
C4 1.274 -0.736 0.327
C5 -1.274 -0.736 0.327
C6 0.693 1.940 -0.797
C7 1.334 -1.570 -0.797
C8 -2.027 -0.370 -0.797
C9 -0.746 2.389 1.085
C10 2.442 -0.548 1.085
C11 -1.696 -1.840 1.085
C12 0.634 3.291 -1.159
C13 2.533 -2.194 -1.159
C14 -3.167 -1.097 -1.159
C15 -0.804 3.737 0.728
C16 3.638 -1.173 0.728
C17 -2.834 -2.564 0.728
C18 -0.114 4.193 -0.400
C19 3.688 -1.998 -0.400
C20 -3.575 -2.195 -0.400
H21 1.293 1.246 -1.389
H22 0.433 -1.742 -1.389
H23 -1.725 0.497 -1.389
H24 -1.292 2.037 1.964
H25 2.410 0.100 1.964
H26 -1.118 -2.137 1.964
H27 1.182 3.638 -2.038
H28 2.560 -2.842 -2.038
H29 -3.741 -0.796 -2.038
H30 -1.386 4.434 1.334
H31 4.533 -1.017 1.334
H32 -3.147 -3.417 1.334
H33 -0.154 5.248 -0.680
H34 4.622 -2.490 -0.680
H35 -4.467 -2.758 -0.680

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 H21 H22 H23 H24 H25 H26 H27 H28 H29 H30 H31 H32 H33 H34 H35
C11.10451.52891.52891.52892.57282.57282.57282.52572.52572.52573.85393.85393.85393.82223.82223.82224.34784.34784.34782.78762.78762.78762.70322.70322.70324.72964.72964.72964.68334.68334.68335.43965.43965.4396
H21.10452.11612.11612.11613.35303.35303.35302.61652.61652.61654.50294.50294.50293.98293.98293.98294.75914.75914.75913.70153.70153.70152.41482.41482.41485.45295.45295.45294.67424.67424.67425.82705.82705.8270
C31.52892.11612.54792.54791.40143.50612.96011.40453.25803.79672.43364.69674.33942.43734.51484.94752.81995.11545.17172.16003.66842.62112.16093.21974.11703.41845.54544.97293.42295.26835.90053.91176.16986.2332
C41.52892.11612.54792.54792.96011.40143.50613.79671.40453.25804.33942.43364.69674.94752.43734.51485.17172.81995.11542.62112.16003.66844.11702.16093.21974.97293.41845.54545.90053.42295.26836.23323.91176.1698
C51.52892.11612.54792.54793.50612.96011.40143.25803.79671.40454.69674.33942.43364.51484.94752.43735.11545.17172.81993.66842.62112.16003.21974.11702.16095.54544.97293.41845.26835.90053.42296.16986.23323.9117
C62.57283.35301.40142.96013.50613.56883.56882.41073.57684.85191.39944.54014.92462.79154.54875.92122.42564.96435.95591.09203.73922.87793.40183.73605.24702.15895.28225.35623.88365.29506.92793.41605.92306.9795
C72.57283.35303.50611.40142.96013.56883.56884.85192.41073.57684.92461.39944.54015.92122.79154.54875.95592.42564.96432.87791.09203.73925.24703.40183.73605.35622.15895.28226.92793.88365.29506.97953.41605.9230
C82.57283.35302.96013.50611.40143.56883.56883.57684.85192.41074.54014.92461.39944.54875.92122.79154.96435.95592.42563.73922.87791.09203.73605.24703.40185.28225.35622.15895.29506.92793.88365.92306.97953.4160
C92.52572.61651.40453.79673.25802.41074.85193.57684.33474.33472.78426.06564.80051.39545.65935.38722.42046.41185.58723.40294.95723.26461.09353.99624.62583.87646.93145.37262.15786.28746.28823.41127.46546.5916
C102.52572.61653.25801.40453.79673.57682.41074.85194.33474.33474.80052.78426.06565.38721.39545.65935.58722.42046.41183.26463.40294.95724.62581.09353.99625.37263.87646.93146.28822.15786.28746.59163.41127.4654
C112.52572.61653.79673.25801.40454.85193.57682.41074.33474.33476.06564.80052.78425.65935.38721.39546.41185.58722.42044.95723.26463.40293.99624.62581.09356.93145.37263.87646.28746.28822.15787.46546.59163.4112
C123.85394.50292.43364.33944.69671.39944.92464.54012.78424.80056.06565.80455.80452.41415.70187.06201.39656.15496.95572.16075.04243.66403.87774.80526.50301.09226.48836.05083.40656.32318.09402.16347.03967.9267
C133.85394.50294.69672.43364.33944.54011.39944.92466.06562.78424.80055.80455.80457.06202.41415.70186.95571.39656.15493.66402.16075.04246.50303.87774.80526.05081.09226.48838.09403.40656.32317.92672.16347.0396
C143.85394.50294.33944.69672.43364.92464.54011.39944.80056.06562.78425.80455.80455.70187.06202.41416.15496.95571.39655.04243.66402.16074.80526.50303.87776.48836.05081.09226.32318.09403.40657.03967.92672.1634
C153.82223.98292.43734.94754.51482.79155.92124.54871.39545.38725.65932.41417.06205.70186.62026.62021.39887.37156.64363.88346.00263.97882.15775.00766.01093.40647.88996.06851.09227.17267.55262.16518.37817.5884
C163.82223.98294.51482.43734.94754.54872.79155.92125.65931.39545.38725.70182.41417.06206.62026.62026.64361.39887.37153.97883.88346.00266.01092.15775.00766.06853.40647.88997.55261.09227.17267.58842.16518.3781
C173.82223.98294.94754.51482.43735.92124.54872.79155.38725.65931.39547.06205.70182.41416.62026.62027.37156.64361.39886.00263.97883.88345.00766.01092.15777.88996.06853.40647.17267.55261.09228.37817.58842.1651
C184.34784.75912.81995.17175.11542.42565.95594.96432.42045.58726.41181.39656.95576.15491.39886.64367.37157.26577.26573.41236.04234.15233.40975.35796.83172.16127.70286.38242.16397.19358.37451.09188.19598.2066
C194.34784.75915.11542.81995.17174.96432.42565.95596.41182.42045.58726.15491.39656.95577.37151.39886.64367.26577.26574.15233.41236.04236.83173.40975.35796.38242.16127.70288.37452.16397.19358.20661.09188.1959
C204.34784.75915.17175.11542.81995.95594.96432.42565.58726.41182.42046.95576.15491.39656.64367.37151.39887.26577.26576.04234.15233.41235.35796.83173.40977.70286.38242.16127.19358.37452.16398.19598.20661.0918
H212.78763.70152.16002.62113.66841.09202.87793.73923.40293.26464.95722.16073.66405.04243.88343.97886.00263.41234.15236.04233.10963.10964.30673.71515.33842.48124.32915.47104.97554.79966.99104.31415.05417.0505
H222.78763.70153.66842.16002.62113.73921.09202.87794.95723.40293.26465.04242.16073.66406.00263.88343.97886.04233.41234.15233.10963.10965.33844.30673.71515.47102.48124.32916.99104.97554.79967.05054.31415.0541
H232.78763.70152.62113.66842.16002.87793.73921.09203.26464.95723.40293.66405.04242.16073.97886.00263.88344.15236.04233.41233.10963.10963.71515.33844.30674.32915.47102.48124.79966.99104.97555.05417.05054.3141
H242.70322.41482.16094.11703.21973.40185.24703.73601.09354.62583.99623.87776.50304.80522.15776.01095.00763.40976.83175.35794.30675.33843.71514.17774.17774.96997.39325.48092.48076.60725.79554.31227.90306.3294
H252.70322.41483.21972.16094.11703.73603.40185.24703.99621.09354.62584.80523.87776.50305.00762.15776.01095.35793.40976.83173.71514.30675.33844.17774.17775.48094.96997.39325.79552.48076.60726.32944.31227.9030
H262.70322.41484.11703.21972.16095.24703.73603.40184.62583.99621.09356.50304.80523.87776.01095.00762.15776.83175.35793.40975.33843.71514.30674.17774.17777.39325.48094.96996.60725.79552.48077.90306.32944.3122
H274.72965.45293.41844.97295.54542.15895.35625.28223.87645.37266.93141.09226.05086.48833.40646.06857.88992.16126.38247.70282.48125.47104.32914.96995.48097.39326.62536.62534.31266.65388.93822.49417.15788.6407
H284.72965.45295.54543.41844.97295.28222.15895.35626.93143.87645.37266.48831.09226.05087.88993.40646.06857.70282.16126.38244.32912.48125.47107.39324.96995.48096.62536.62538.93824.31266.65388.64072.49417.1578
H294.72965.45294.97295.54543.41845.35625.28222.15895.37266.93143.87646.05086.48831.09226.06857.88993.40646.38247.70282.16125.47104.32912.48125.48097.39324.96996.62536.62536.65388.93824.31267.15788.64072.4941
H304.68334.67423.42295.90055.26833.88366.92795.29502.15786.28826.28743.40658.09406.32311.09227.55267.17262.16398.37457.19354.97556.99104.79962.48075.79556.60724.31268.93826.65388.04698.04692.49709.38618.0794
H314.68334.67425.26833.42295.90055.29503.88366.92796.28742.15786.28826.32313.40658.09407.17261.09227.55267.19352.16398.37454.79964.97556.99106.60722.48075.79556.65384.31268.93828.04698.04698.07942.49709.3861
H324.68334.67425.90055.26833.42296.92795.29503.88366.28826.28742.15788.09406.32313.40657.55267.17261.09228.37457.19352.16396.99104.79964.97555.79556.60722.48078.93826.65384.31268.04698.04699.38618.07942.4970
H335.43965.82703.91176.23326.16983.41606.97955.92303.41126.59167.46542.16347.92677.03962.16517.58848.37811.09188.20668.19594.31417.05055.05414.31226.32947.90302.49418.64077.15782.49708.07949.38619.09339.0933
H345.43965.82706.16983.91176.23325.92303.41606.97957.46543.41126.59167.03962.16347.92678.37812.16517.58848.19591.09188.20665.05414.31417.05057.90304.31226.32947.15782.49418.64079.38612.49708.07949.09339.0933
H355.43965.82706.23326.16983.91176.97955.92303.41606.59167.46543.41127.92677.03962.16347.58848.37812.16518.20668.19591.09187.05055.05414.31416.32947.90304.31228.64077.15782.49418.07949.38612.49709.09339.0933

picture of Triphenylmethane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 122.746 C1 C3 C9 118.802
C1 C4 C7 122.747 C1 C4 C10 118.802
C1 C5 C8 122.747 C1 C5 C11 118.802
H2 C1 C3 105.815 H2 C1 C4 105.815
H2 C1 C5 105.815 C3 C1 C4 112.867
C3 C1 C5 112.867 C3 C6 C12 120.668
C3 C6 H21 119.546 C3 C9 C15 121.033
C3 C9 H24 119.250 C4 C1 C5 112.867
C4 C7 C13 120.668 C4 C7 H22 119.546
C4 C10 C16 121.033 C4 C10 H25 119.250
C5 C8 C14 120.668 C5 C8 H23 119.546
C5 C11 C17 121.033 C5 C11 H26 119.250
C6 C3 C9 118.439 C6 C12 C18 120.355
C6 C12 H27 119.593 C7 C4 C10 118.439
C7 C13 C19 120.355 C7 C13 H28 119.593
C8 C5 C11 118.439 C8 C14 C20 120.355
C8 C14 H29 119.593 C9 C15 C18 120.049
C9 C15 H30 119.829 C10 C16 C19 120.049
C10 C16 H31 119.829 C11 C17 C20 120.049
C11 C17 H32 119.829 C12 C5 H21 26.466
C12 C18 C15 119.454 C12 C18 H33 120.289
C13 C7 H22 119.783 C13 C19 C16 119.454
C13 C19 H34 120.289 C14 C8 H23 119.783
C14 C20 C17 119.454 C14 C20 H35 120.289
C15 C9 H24 119.716 C15 C18 H33 120.256
C16 C10 H25 119.716 C16 C19 H34 120.256
C17 C11 H26 119.716 C17 C20 H35 120.256
C18 C12 H27 120.051 C18 C15 H30 120.121
C19 C13 H28 120.051 C19 C16 H31 120.121
C20 C14 H29 120.051 C20 C17 H32 120.121
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.297      
2 H 0.211      
3 C -0.061      
4 C -0.061      
5 C -0.061      
6 C -0.017      
7 C -0.017      
8 C -0.017      
9 C -0.115      
10 C -0.115      
11 C -0.115      
12 C -0.109      
13 C -0.109      
14 C -0.109      
15 C -0.098      
16 C -0.098      
17 C -0.098      
18 C -0.090      
19 C -0.090      
20 C -0.090      
21 H 0.121      
22 H 0.121      
23 H 0.121      
24 H 0.100      
25 H 0.100      
26 H 0.100      
27 H 0.098      
28 H 0.098      
29 H 0.098      
30 H 0.099      
31 H 0.099      
32 H 0.099      
33 H 0.101      
34 H 0.101      
35 H 0.101      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.066 0.066
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -107.495 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -107.495 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -106.364
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.565 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.565 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.130
Polar
3z2-r22.261
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 34.615 0.001 0.000
y 0.001 34.617 -0.000
z 0.000 -0.000 26.559


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 1409.754
(<r2>)1/2 37.547