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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHClCH3 (1-Butene, 3-chloro-)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.828748
Energy at 298.15K-616.836000
HF Energy-616.828748
Nuclear repulsion energy212.815206
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3249 3103 8.87      
2 A 3181 3038 5.14      
3 A 3160 3018 16.82      
4 A 3158 3016 6.20      
5 A 3147 3005 16.30      
6 A 3131 2991 0.36      
7 A 3065 2928 13.30      
8 A 1739 1661 2.59      
9 A 1507 1439 2.47      
10 A 1495 1428 10.06      
11 A 1468 1402 12.00      
12 A 1425 1361 8.62      
13 A 1349 1288 1.74      
14 A 1329 1270 1.46      
15 A 1285 1227 25.95      
16 A 1210 1155 10.18      
17 A 1121 1070 2.34      
18 A 1059 1011 38.18      
19 A 1032 986 5.97      
20 A 993 948 6.32      
21 A 975 931 54.74      
22 A 887 847 8.96      
23 A 737 704 41.09      
24 A 650 621 10.30      
25 A 469 448 5.40      
26 A 329 314 1.58      
27 A 310 296 1.57      
28 A 285 272 3.56      
29 A 266 255 0.35      
30 A 93 88 0.12      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22050.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.955) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21058.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/TZVP
ABC
0.18855 0.09225 0.06755

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/TZVP

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 3.182 -0.799 0.423
C2 1.196 -0.115 0.427
H3 2.412 -0.539 -1.237
C4 2.318 -0.501 -0.157
H5 0.159 0.253 -1.394
C6 -0.012 0.337 -0.323
H7 -0.645 1.823 1.111
H8 -1.338 2.035 -0.504
H9 0.362 2.444 -0.207
C10 -0.441 1.747 0.042
H11 1.117 -0.094 1.510
Cl12 -1.389 -0.820 0.021

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 C6 H7 H8 H9 C10 H11 Cl12
H12.10061.84861.08263.68093.47164.69035.41584.34404.44472.43754.5895
C22.10062.10341.32232.12761.49202.75943.45162.76512.50891.08602.7107
H31.84862.10341.08462.39272.73454.52054.60723.76293.87273.06854.0139
C41.08261.32231.08462.60012.48203.97384.46373.53623.56462.09403.7255
H53.68092.12762.39272.60011.08853.06442.49282.50112.15833.07762.3563
C63.47161.49202.73452.48201.08852.15992.16242.14351.51852.19531.8313
H74.69032.75944.52053.97383.06442.15991.77021.77161.09082.63462.9538
H85.41583.45164.60724.46372.49282.16241.77021.77421.08963.82362.9033
H94.34402.76513.76293.53622.50112.14351.77161.77421.09223.15623.7115
C104.44472.50893.87273.56462.15831.51851.09081.08961.09222.82342.7367
H112.43751.08603.06852.09403.07762.19532.63463.82363.15622.82343.0042
Cl124.58952.71074.01393.72552.35631.83132.95382.90333.71152.73673.0042

picture of 1-Butene, 3-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C4 C2 121.411 H1 C4 H3 117.071
C2 C4 H3 121.518 C2 C6 H5 110.097
C2 C6 C10 112.891 C2 C6 Cl12 108.880
C4 C2 C6 123.637 C4 C2 H11 120.486
H5 C6 C10 110.681 H5 C6 Cl12 104.737
C6 C2 H11 115.868 C6 C10 H7 110.669
C6 C10 H8 110.951 C6 C10 H9 109.292
H7 C10 H8 108.560 H7 C10 H9 108.492
H8 C10 H9 108.820 C10 C6 Cl12 109.215
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.132      
2 C -0.102      
3 H 0.133      
4 C -0.293      
5 H 0.183      
6 C -0.125      
7 H 0.136      
8 H 0.147      
9 H 0.122      
10 C -0.352      
11 H 0.163      
12 Cl -0.144      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.651 1.528 -0.334 2.274
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.736 -2.243 -0.080
y -2.243 -39.451 -0.242
z -0.080 -0.242 -36.455
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.784 -2.243 -0.080
y -2.243 -1.855 -0.242
z -0.080 -0.242 2.639
Polar
3z2-r25.277
x2-y20.714
xy-2.243
xz-0.080
yz-0.242


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.993 -0.173 -0.670
y -0.173 7.990 0.069
z -0.670 0.069 7.244


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 174.038
(<r2>)1/2 13.192