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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene)

using model chemistry: HF/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-234.254595
Energy at 298.15K-234.267334
HF Energy-234.254595
Nuclear repulsion energy244.437199
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3357 3050 24.31      
2 A' 3282 2982 13.00      
3 A' 3249 2952 32.19      
4 A' 3234 2938 79.89      
5 A' 3226 2931 93.47      
6 A' 3181 2891 1.73      
7 A' 3173 2883 37.99      
8 A' 3166 2876 18.32      
9 A' 1843 1675 29.00      
10 A' 1632 1483 4.04      
11 A' 1627 1478 9.32      
12 A' 1617 1469 12.92      
13 A' 1578 1434 1.07      
14 A' 1547 1405 2.00      
15 A' 1538 1397 5.66      
16 A' 1460 1327 7.08      
17 A' 1412 1283 0.31      
18 A' 1290 1172 2.85      
19 A' 1206 1096 7.44      
20 A' 1095 995 0.77      
21 A' 1035 940 0.26      
22 A' 954 867 0.71      
23 A' 770 699 0.54      
24 A' 557 506 0.73      
25 A' 481 437 1.15      
26 A' 356 323 0.13      
27 A' 298 271 0.48      
28 A' 271 247 0.09      
29 A" 3230 2934 4.02      
30 A" 3223 2928 44.37      
31 A" 3214 2920 14.39      
32 A" 3161 2872 31.17      
33 A" 1620 1472 0.35      
34 A" 1608 1461 1.13      
35 A" 1602 1455 8.06      
36 A" 1526 1386 4.85      
37 A" 1466 1332 1.80      
38 A" 1215 1104 4.16      
39 A" 1155 1050 0.52      
40 A" 1046 950 52.87      
41 A" 1033 939 0.42      
42 A" 1004 912 0.21      
43 A" 803 729 1.03      
44 A" 603 548 10.53      
45 A" 279 254 0.15      
46 A" 228 207 0.55      
47 A" 179 162 0.11      
48 A" 43 39 0.11      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 38334.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9086) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34830.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/TZVP
ABC
0.14860 0.08328 0.08260

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/TZVP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.947 -1.802 0.000
C2 -0.065 -0.821 0.000
C3 -0.514 0.631 0.000
C4 1.417 -1.108 0.000
C5 -0.065 1.377 1.262
C6 -0.065 1.377 -1.262
H7 -0.646 -2.835 0.000
H8 -2.005 -1.611 0.000
H9 -1.599 0.620 0.000
H10 1.602 -2.174 0.000
H11 1.901 -0.684 -0.874
H12 1.901 -0.684 0.874
H13 -0.498 2.372 1.284
H14 -0.380 0.855 2.158
H15 1.013 1.491 1.300
H16 -0.498 2.372 -1.284
H17 -0.380 0.855 -2.158
H18 1.013 1.491 -1.300

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.31952.47152.46383.53273.53271.07561.07562.50822.57613.18183.18184.39023.46954.04714.39023.46954.0471
C21.31951.52011.50932.53492.53492.09602.09532.10482.14702.15542.15543.46872.75052.86333.46872.75052.8633
C32.47151.52012.59881.53351.53353.46842.69271.08493.51402.88532.88532.16312.17412.18222.16312.17412.1822
C42.46381.50932.59883.15693.15692.69053.45923.47591.08221.08491.08494.17453.42632.93424.17453.42632.9342
C53.53272.53491.53353.15692.52434.43543.77992.12604.12133.56022.87491.08521.08441.08472.76733.47462.7819
C63.53272.53491.53353.15692.52434.43543.77992.12604.12132.87493.56022.76733.47462.78191.08521.08441.0847
H71.07562.09603.46842.69054.43544.43541.82913.58362.34333.44623.44625.36484.28254.81235.36484.28254.8123
H81.07562.09532.69273.45923.77993.77991.82912.26753.65134.10874.10874.44803.65774.51944.44803.65774.5194
H92.50822.10481.08493.47592.12602.12603.58362.26754.24903.83573.83572.43522.48993.04502.43522.48993.0450
H102.57612.14703.51401.08224.12134.12132.34333.65134.24901.75301.75305.16984.21433.93365.16984.21433.9336
H113.18182.15542.88531.08493.56022.87493.44624.10873.83571.75301.74704.44394.09423.20063.90683.03662.3879
H123.18182.15542.88531.08492.87493.56023.44624.10873.83571.75301.74703.90683.03662.38794.44394.09423.2006
H134.39023.46872.16314.17451.08522.76735.36484.44802.43525.16984.44393.90681.75571.74922.56733.76363.1199
H143.46952.75052.17413.42631.08443.47464.28253.65772.48994.21434.09423.03661.75571.75603.76364.31683.7823
H154.04712.86332.18222.93421.08472.78194.81234.51943.04503.93363.20062.38791.74921.75603.11993.78232.5997
H164.39023.46872.16314.17452.76731.08525.36484.44802.43525.16983.90684.44392.56733.76363.11991.75571.7492
H173.46952.75052.17413.42633.47461.08444.28253.65772.48994.21433.03664.09423.76364.31683.78231.75571.7560
H184.04712.86332.18222.93422.78191.08474.81234.51943.04503.93362.38793.20063.11993.78232.59971.74921.7560

picture of 2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.841 C1 C2 C4 121.002
C2 C1 H7 121.797 C2 C1 H8 121.721
C2 C3 C5 112.225 C2 C3 C6 112.225
C2 C3 H9 106.602 C2 C4 H10 110.809
C2 C4 H11 111.323 C2 C4 H12 111.323
C3 C2 C4 118.157 C3 C5 H13 110.212
C3 C5 H14 111.130 C3 C5 H15 111.772
C3 C6 H16 110.212 C3 C6 H17 111.130
C3 C6 H18 111.772 C5 C3 C6 110.781
C5 C3 H9 107.335 C6 C3 H9 107.335
H7 C1 H8 116.483 H10 C4 H11 107.984
H10 C4 H12 107.984 H11 C4 H12 107.255
H13 C5 H14 108.036 H13 C5 H15 107.433
H14 C5 H15 108.104 H16 C6 H17 108.036
H16 C6 H18 107.433 H17 C6 H18 108.104
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.288      
2 C 0.063      
3 C 0.175      
4 C -0.384      
5 C -0.339      
6 C -0.339      
7 H 0.095      
8 H 0.098      
9 H 0.079      
10 H 0.100      
11 H 0.102      
12 H 0.102      
13 H 0.092      
14 H 0.095      
15 H 0.081      
16 H 0.092      
17 H 0.095      
18 H 0.081      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.290 0.419 0.000 0.510
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.366 -0.811 0.000
y -0.811 -40.244 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.318
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.915 -0.811 0.000
y -0.811 0.598 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.513
Polar
3z2-r2-5.025
x2-y20.878
xy-0.811
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.211 1.052 0.000
y 1.052 11.501 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.751


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 190.627
(<r2>)1/2 13.807