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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (2-Butanone, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B97D3/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B97D3/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.712720
Energy at 298.15K-271.723149
HF Energy-271.712720
Nuclear repulsion energy243.923559
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3102 3057 13.62      
2 A 3062 3018 28.82      
3 A 3056 3012 62.30      
4 A 3053 3009 15.38      
5 A 3052 3008 29.78      
6 A 3047 3003 2.91      
7 A 3007 2964 4.58      
8 A 2989 2946 7.37      
9 A 2982 2939 17.32      
10 A 2979 2936 29.14      
11 A 1722 1698 181.93      
12 A 1488 1466 18.49      
13 A 1480 1459 6.50      
14 A 1469 1447 3.59      
15 A 1465 1444 0.67      
16 A 1450 1430 8.81      
17 A 1438 1417 13.17      
18 A 1392 1372 3.32      
19 A 1369 1349 3.62      
20 A 1354 1335 39.08      
21 A 1323 1304 2.98      
22 A 1302 1284 1.12      
23 A 1220 1203 50.29      
24 A 1162 1145 1.62      
25 A 1099 1083 1.62      
26 A 1073 1058 20.65      
27 A 986 972 1.73      
28 A 950 936 0.53      
29 A 919 905 0.78      
30 A 913 900 29.64      
31 A 875 862 3.93      
32 A 700 690 4.84      
33 A 589 581 0.31      
34 A 515 507 5.39      
35 A 488 481 3.43      
36 A 331 326 1.16      
37 A 274 270 1.73      
38 A 248 244 0.20      
39 A 237 234 0.18      
40 A 205 202 0.32      
41 A 133 131 0.11      
42 A 42 41 3.41      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30267.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9856) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29831.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/TZVP
ABC
0.15068 0.09016 0.07912

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/TZVP

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.607 -0.865 -0.752
C2 0.829 -0.132 -0.167
H3 1.276 1.906 0.343
H4 2.356 0.706 1.093
H5 0.691 0.964 1.713
C6 1.321 0.917 0.817
H7 -0.794 -0.841 -1.304
C8 -0.683 -0.250 -0.387
H9 -0.922 1.683 -1.385
H10 -0.816 -2.019 0.899
H11 -1.329 1.711 0.343
H12 -1.225 -0.498 1.723
H13 -2.370 -1.222 0.584
H14 -2.434 0.957 -0.814
C15 -1.306 -1.047 0.777
C16 -1.376 1.107 -0.571

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 H3 H4 H5 C6 H7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 C15 C16
O11.21872.99712.53653.20242.39142.46352.39913.64583.15074.05663.77924.21064.43353.29473.5807
C21.21872.14732.15032.17971.52022.10441.53232.80112.72012.88342.81503.46163.50042.50662.5613
H32.99712.14731.78021.76241.09793.81313.00302.80484.48142.61233.73334.80934.00023.94572.9162
H42.53652.15031.78021.79521.09194.25023.51354.22454.18633.89333.83075.12995.16244.07224.1062
H53.20242.17971.76241.79521.09553.81612.78763.56633.43892.55322.41003.92704.01912.98383.0836
C62.39141.52021.09791.09191.09553.47322.61343.23613.63162.80733.05034.27224.09463.27963.0394
H72.46352.10443.81314.25023.81613.47321.09652.52932.49783.08453.07702.48852.48332.15312.1619
C82.39911.53233.00303.51352.78762.61341.09652.18942.19022.19062.19262.17502.16981.54171.5354
H93.64582.80112.80484.22453.56633.23612.52932.18944.35121.77533.80953.79621.77173.50391.0960
H103.15072.72014.48144.18633.43893.63162.49782.19024.35123.80601.77751.77503.79621.09513.4993
H114.05662.88342.61233.89332.55322.80733.08452.19061.77533.80602.60733.12151.76842.79231.0960
H123.77922.81503.73333.83072.41003.05033.07702.19263.80951.77752.60731.77023.16511.09662.8039
H134.21063.46164.80935.12993.92704.27222.48852.17503.79621.77503.12151.77022.58951.09612.7828
H144.43353.50044.00025.16244.01914.09462.48332.16981.77173.79621.76843.16512.58952.79701.0960
C153.29472.50663.94574.07222.98383.27962.15311.54173.50391.09512.79231.09661.09612.79702.5420
C163.58072.56132.91624.10623.08363.03942.16191.53541.09603.49931.09602.80392.78281.09602.5420

picture of 2-Butanone, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C6 121.253 O1 C2 C8 120.975
C2 C6 H3 109.145 C2 C6 H4 109.729
C2 C6 H5 111.858 C2 C8 H7 105.147
C2 C8 C15 109.255 C2 C8 C16 113.211
H3 C6 H4 108.771 H3 C6 H5 106.933
H4 C6 H5 110.313 C6 C2 C8 117.768
H7 C8 C15 108.213 H7 C8 C16 109.322
C8 C15 H10 111.202 C8 C15 H12 111.303
C8 C15 H13 109.938 C8 C16 H9 111.523
C8 C16 H11 111.613 C8 C16 H14 109.963
H9 C16 H11 108.171 H9 C16 H14 107.850
H10 C15 H12 108.391 H10 C15 H13 108.212
H11 C16 H14 107.560 H12 C15 H13 107.673
C15 C8 C16 111.401
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.243      
2 C 0.111      
3 H 0.135      
4 H 0.142      
5 H 0.126      
6 C -0.373      
7 H 0.126      
8 C -0.008      
9 H 0.126      
10 H 0.132      
11 H 0.111      
12 H 0.104      
13 H 0.122      
14 H 0.121      
15 C -0.365      
16 C -0.368      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.046 1.672 1.343 2.964
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.483 3.601 2.973
y 3.601 -39.190 -1.449
z 2.973 -1.449 -38.921
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.427 3.601 2.973
y 3.601 1.012 -1.449
z 2.973 -1.449 1.415
Polar
3z2-r22.831
x2-y2-2.293
xy3.601
xz2.973
yz-1.449


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.347 -0.087 -0.059
y -0.087 9.399 0.401
z -0.059 0.401 8.713


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 180.792
(<r2>)1/2 13.446