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All results from a given calculation for NH2CONH2 (Urea)

using model chemistry: MP3/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
1 2 no CS 1A'
1 3 no C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (C2)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at MP3/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-224.770510
Energy at 298.15K-224.776869
HF Energy-224.072327
Nuclear repulsion energy124.123735
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP3/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3761 3517 36.24      
2 A 3653 3416 5.91      
3 A 1885 1763 483.23      
4 A 1670 1561 0.31      
5 A 1231 1151 4.68      
6 A 975 912 8.82      
7 A 691 646 129.23      
8 A 492 460 1.59      
9 A 394 369 74.11      
10 B 3761 3517 24.15      
11 B 3649 3413 51.55      
12 B 1676 1567 187.78      
13 B 1447 1353 210.04      
14 B 1094 1023 25.69      
15 B 812 759 149.31      
16 B 615 575 257.31      
17 B 587 549 70.27      
18 B 471 440 16.48      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14431.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9352) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13496.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP3/TZVP
ABC
0.37482 0.34793 0.18240

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP3/TZVP

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.148
O2 0.000 0.000 1.354
N3 0.000 1.158 -0.614
N4 0.000 -1.158 -0.614
H5 0.230 1.972 -0.071
H6 0.489 1.107 -1.491
H7 -0.230 -1.972 -0.071
H8 -0.489 -1.107 -1.491

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 N4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.20591.38621.38621.99782.03721.99782.0372
O21.20592.28332.28332.44433.09152.44433.0915
N31.38622.28332.31591.00521.00553.18532.4773
N41.38622.28332.31593.18532.47731.00521.0055
H51.99782.44431.00523.18531.68283.97133.4659
H62.03723.09151.00552.47731.68283.46592.4197
H71.99782.44433.18531.00523.97133.46591.6828
H82.03723.09152.47731.00553.46592.41971.6828

picture of Urea state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 H5 112.338 C1 N3 H6 115.905
C1 N4 H7 112.338 C1 N4 H8 115.905
O2 C1 N3 123.345 O2 C1 N4 123.345
N3 C1 N4 113.310 H5 N3 H6 113.632
H7 N4 H8 113.632
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at MP3/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-224.768383
Energy at 298.15K-224.774511
HF Energy-224.070686
Nuclear repulsion energy124.150995
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP3/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3783 3538 37.36      
2 A' 3671 3433 12.39      
3 A' 1873 1752 511.02      
4 A' 1683 1574 19.61      
5 A' 1223 1144 6.36      
6 A' 981 918 14.62      
7 A' 795 743 77.41      
8 A' 579 542 290.77      
9 A' 527 493 54.56      
10 A' 481 449 48.52      
11 A" 3781 3536 26.83      
12 A" 3663 3426 48.85      
13 A" 1668 1560 193.43      
14 A" 1450 1356 214.58      
15 A" 1064 995 24.52      
16 A" 599 561 42.80      
17 A" 510 477 136.18      
18 A" 275 257 3.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14303.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9352) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13376.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP3/TZVP
ABC
0.37797 0.34619 0.18197

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP3/TZVP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.007 0.144 0.000
O2 0.045 1.351 0.000
N3 0.045 -0.604 1.162
N4 0.045 -0.604 -1.162
H5 -0.189 -0.073 1.981
H6 -0.327 -1.536 1.143
H7 -0.189 -0.073 -1.981
H8 -0.327 -1.536 -1.143

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 N4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.20731.38251.38252.00272.05912.00272.0591
O21.20732.27402.27402.45073.12682.45073.1268
N31.38252.27402.32421.00411.00373.19652.5140
N41.38252.27402.32423.19652.51401.00411.0037
H52.00272.45071.00413.19651.69193.96243.4526
H62.05913.12681.00372.51401.69193.45262.2860
H72.00272.45073.19651.00413.96243.45261.6919
H82.05913.12682.51401.00373.45262.28601.6919

picture of Urea state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 H5 113.150 C1 N3 H6 118.434
C1 N4 H7 113.150 C1 N4 H8 118.434
O2 C1 N3 122.674 O2 C1 N4 122.674
N3 C1 N4 114.409 H5 N3 H6 114.848
H7 N4 H8 114.848
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at MP3/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-224.765935
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-224.071261
Nuclear repulsion energy124.384667
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP3/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3847 3597 69.17      
2 A1 3716 3476 12.68      
3 A1 1856 1735 599.55      
4 A1 1672 1563 3.20      
5 A1 1180 1103 0.49      
6 A1 994 930 15.56      
7 A1 495 463 2.14      
8 A2 309 289 0.00      
9 A2 568i 531i 0.00      
10 B1 753 704 1.58      
11 B1 539 504 11.45      
12 B1 499i 467i 518.40      
13 B2 3844 3595 36.71      
14 B2 3709 3468 86.44      
15 B2 1665 1557 275.38      
16 B2 1456 1362 262.97      
17 B2 1021 955 13.92      
18 B2 586 548 14.65      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13286.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9352) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12425.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP3/TZVP
ABC
0.37892 0.34952 0.18181

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP3/TZVP

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.144
O2 0.000 0.000 1.355
N3 0.000 1.154 -0.595
N4 0.000 -1.154 -0.595
H5 0.000 2.018 -0.092
H6 0.000 1.169 -1.594
H7 0.000 -2.018 -0.092
H8 0.000 -1.169 -1.594

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 N4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.21051.37031.37032.03172.09512.03172.0951
O21.21052.26572.26572.48303.17242.48303.1724
N31.37032.26572.30721.00010.99943.21112.5282
N41.37032.26572.30723.21112.52821.00010.9994
H52.03172.48301.00013.21111.72584.03583.5231
H62.09513.17240.99942.52821.72583.52312.3376
H72.03172.48303.21111.00014.03583.52311.7258
H82.09513.17242.52820.99943.52312.33761.7258

picture of Urea state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 H5 117.126 C1 N3 H6 123.536
C1 N4 H7 117.126 C1 N4 H8 123.536
O2 C1 N3 122.664 O2 C1 N4 122.664
N3 C1 N4 114.672 H5 N3 H6 119.337
H7 N4 H8 119.337
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability